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研究生: 巫博瀚
Po-Han WU
論文名稱: 以結構方程模式檢驗自我調整學習對國中生學習成就之影響
Examining the Effects of Self-regulated Learning on Junior High School Students’ Academic Performance Using Structural Equation Modeling
指導教授: 王淑玲
Shu-Ling Wang
口試委員: 林珊如
Sunny Lin
楊懷恩
none
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 人文社會學院 - 數位學習與教育研究所
Graduate Institute of Digital Learning and Education
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 113
中文關鍵詞: 結構方程模式自我調整學習自我效能學科價值考試焦慮自我觀察自我判斷自我反應
外文關鍵詞: self-regulated learning, self-efficacy, task value, test anxiety, self-observation, self-judgment, self-reaction, Structural Equation Modeling
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  • 本研究的目的主要乃探討國中生的學習動機對自我調整學習之影響、自我調整學習歷程間之相互關係,並檢視自我調整學習歷程對國中生學業成就之影響,並藉此檢測自我調整學習歷程模式之適切性。共有678名國中生參與本研究。

    本研究結果顯示:(1) 學習動機對自我調整學習歷程之影響:自我效能與學科價值對於自我觀察、自我判斷及自我反應具有正向的影響,此外,考試焦慮對於自我觀察與自我判斷有直接且正向的影響,但對於自我反應則有負向的影響;(2)學習歷程相互關係:自我觀察對於自我判斷具有正向的影響,且自我判斷對於自我反應亦具有正向的影響;(3)自我調整歷程對學習成就之影響:自我反應對學習者的學業成就有顯著的正向影響,且自我觀察將透過自我判斷與自我反應對國中生的成就表現產生正向影響;(4) 由模型適配度指標可知,本研究所建構之自我調整學習歷程模式可與國內國中學生的觀察資料相適配,由此可知,本研究所建構的「自我調整學習歷程模式」可以用來解釋國內國中學生的觀察資料。最後,本研究根據研究結果進行討論,並提出教師學習輔導與後續研究之相關建議。


    The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of motivation on self-regulated learning, the correlation among the self-regulated learning processes, and the effects of self-regulated learning processes on academic achievement among junior high school students. This study also examines the appropriateness of the hypothesized model of self-regulated learning processes. There are 678 junior high school students participated in this study.
    The results of the study are summarized below:
    (1)The effect of motivation on self-regulated learning process: Self-efficacy and task value have positive effects on self-observation, self-judgment, and self-reaction. Test anxiety has direct and positive effects on self-observation and self-judgment, but has negative effects on self-reaction.
    (2)The effects of self-regulated learning processes: Self-observation has positive effects on self-judgment, which in turn, has positive effects on self-reaction.
    (3)The effects of self-regulated learning processes on academic achievement: Self-reaction has positive effects on students’ academic achievement, and self-observation has positive effects on students’ academic achievement through self-judgment and self-reaction.
    (4)The appropriateness of the hypothesized model: The results of the goodness-of-fit indexes indicate that the hypothesized model of self-regulated learning processes adequately describe the sample data.

    Finally, according to the results of this study, implications and suggestions for teaching and future research are provided.

    誌 謝I 中文摘要III AbstractIV 目 錄V 表目錄VII 圖目錄VIII 第一章 緒論1 第一節 研究背景與動機1 第二節 研究目的5 第三節 研究問題5 第四節 本研究的重要性6 第五節 研究架構7 第六節 名詞釋義8 第二章 文獻探討11 第一節 自我調整學習理論及其相關研究11 第二節 自我效能與學習之相關研究19 第三節 學科價值與學習之相關研究24 第四節 考試焦慮與學習之相關研究28 第五節 自我調整學習次歷程之相關研究32 第三章 研究方法37 第一節 研究假設37 第二節 研究對象41 第三節 研究工具43 第四節 本研究之自我調整學習歷程整體模型圖49 第五節 資料分析與處理51 第六節 研究限制53 第四章 研究結果54 第一節 描述性統計分析與量表信效度考驗54 第二節 測量模型之適配度考驗57 第三節 自我調整學習歷程模式之適配度考驗63 第四節 各假設之考驗68 第五章 結論與討論77 第一節 結論與討論77 第二節 研究建議82 參考文獻87 一、中文部份87 二、英文部份90 附錄一 學習動機量表100 附錄二 自我觀察量表內容102 附錄三 自我判斷量表內容104 附錄四 自我反應量表內容107 附錄五 國中數學科學習感受問卷110 附錄六 本研究19個觀察變項之相關係數矩陣113

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