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研究生: 黎明志
Minh Chi Le
論文名稱: Enhanced Super Twsiting Sliding Mode-Based Chattering-Free Adaptive Neural Network Controller for 6-DOF Industrial Manipulators
Enhanced Super Twsiting Sliding Mode-Based Chattering-Free Adaptive Neural Network Controller for 6-DOF Industrial Manipulators
指導教授: 蘇順豐
Shun-Feng Su
口試委員: 王文俊
Wen-June Wang
郭重顯
Chung-Hsien Kuo
王偉彥
Wei-Yen Wang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 54
中文關鍵詞: Sliding mode controltrajectory tracking controlneural networkrobot manipulatoradaptive control
外文關鍵詞: Sliding mode control, trajectory tracking control, neural network, robot manipulator, adaptive control
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A novel control scheme called enhanced super twisting sliding mode-based
chattering-free adaptive neural network controller is proposed in this study to deal with disturbances and uncertainties in controlling a 6-DOF manipulator (ABB IRB 140 robot). In our preliminary study, it can be observed that a high-order and complex dynamic system, like 6-DOF manipulators has shown difficulties in eliminating chattering phenomena, especially in the last joints (the fifth and the sixth joints) even within the use of modern saturation sliding mode term or second order sliding mode control laws. In general, the proposed controller is to use adaptive neural network control and modified second order super twisting sliding mode control to learn and to compensate the uncertainties and disturbances in control. By the use of the proposed enhanced super twisting sliding mode control law, the remaining phenomenon of chattering in the last two joints of the manipulator is completely eliminated as shown in our simulation.
In the approach, a radial basis function neural network is employed to deal with
unknown bounded disturbances and uncertainties. Besides, the controller also has its own output filters and constraints for the output signals for stabilizing those signals before sending to the actuators. In addition, the proposed controller also guarantees the stability of the closed loop system, successfully overcomes the chattering problem, and improves the robustness of the control system. Simulations are conducted to verify the proposed controller performance.
Moreover, the effectiveness of the proposed controlled is also evaluated by
comparing with other existing controllers. From the simulation, it is evident that the proposed controller yields elegant features of sliding mode control including fast response, robustness, and chattering-free control.


A novel control scheme called enhanced super twisting sliding mode-based
chattering-free adaptive neural network controller is proposed in this study to deal with disturbances and uncertainties in controlling a 6-DOF manipulator (ABB IRB 140 robot). In our preliminary study, it can be observed that a high-order and complex dynamic system, like 6-DOF manipulators has shown difficulties in eliminating chattering phenomena, especially in the last joints (the fifth and the sixth joints) even within the use of modern saturation sliding mode term or second order sliding mode control laws. In general, the proposed controller is to use adaptive neural network control and modified second order super twisting sliding mode control to learn and to compensate the uncertainties and disturbances in control. By the use of the proposed enhanced super twisting sliding mode control law, the remaining phenomenon of chattering in the last two joints of the manipulator is completely eliminated as shown in our simulation.
In the approach, a radial basis function neural network is employed to deal with
unknown bounded disturbances and uncertainties. Besides, the controller also has its own output filters and constraints for the output signals for stabilizing those signals before sending to the actuators. In addition, the proposed controller also guarantees the stability of the closed loop system, successfully overcomes the chattering problem, and improves the robustness of the control system. Simulations are conducted to verify the proposed controller performance.
Moreover, the effectiveness of the proposed controlled is also evaluated by
comparing with other existing controllers. From the simulation, it is evident that the proposed controller yields elegant features of sliding mode control including fast response, robustness, and chattering-free control.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS........................................................... i ABSTRACT .......... ii LIST OF TABLES ....... v Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................... 1 1.1 HISTORY AND LITERATURE REVIEW .................. 1 1.2 OBJECTIVE ......................................................... 3 1.3 CONTRIBUTIONS......................................................... 4 1.4 SOFTWARE USED AND THESIS ORGANIZATION ................................ 5 Chapter 2 BACKGROUND AND PRELIMINARIES.................................... 6 2.1 INVERSE KINEMATIC OF THE ABB IRB140 6-DOF MANIPULATOR ................ 6 2.2 DYNAMIC MODEL OF THE ABB IRB140 6-DOF MANIPULATOR ....................11 2.3 SLIDING MODE CONTROL................................................. 12 2.4 RADIAL BASIC FUNCTION NEURAL NETWORK ................................ 14 Chapter 3 THE DESIGN OF ENHANCED SUPER TWISTING SLIDING MODEBASED CHATTERING-FREE ADAPTIVE NEURAL NETWORK CONTROLLER 17 3.1 SLIDING MODE-BASED ADAPTIVE NEURAL NETWORK CONTROLLER .............................................................. 17 3.2 CHATTERING-FREE SLIDING MODE-BASED ADAPTIVE NEURAL NETWORK CONTROLLER ...................................................... 20 3.3 ENHANCED SUPER TWISTING SLIDING MODE-BASED CHATTERING-FREE ADAPTIVE NEURAL NETWORK CONTROLLER ...................... 21 3.4 SIGNAL PROCESSING ................................................... 22 Chapter 4 SIMULATIONS AND RESULTS ....................................... 26 Chapter 5 CONCLUDING REMARKS AND FUTURE WORK ............................... 42 REFERENCES .............................................................. 43

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