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研究生: 沈昀瑩
Yun-Ying Shen
論文名稱: 以線上共創平台探索穿戴式健康系統的使用者需求
Exploring User Requirements of Wearable Health Systems through an Online Co-creation Platform
指導教授: 董芳武
Fang-Wu Tung
口試委員: 唐玄輝
Hsien-Hui Tang
林廷宜
Ting-Yi Lin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 設計學院 - 設計系
Department of Design
論文出版年: 2022
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 105
中文關鍵詞: 數位健康智慧產品服務系統穿戴式健康系統數位健康產品使用者需求健康動機取向顧客共創線上共創工具共創影響因子
外文關鍵詞: Digital health, Smart product-service systems, Wearable health systems, User requirements of Digital Health products, Health-related motive orientations, Customer co-creation, Online co-creation tool, Influence factors of co-creation
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  • 近年來科技進展、人口高齡化、慢性病患增加與民眾保健意識提升等原因皆帶動數位健康市場快速成長,其中智慧產品服務系統能滿足顧客愈趨多元且個人化的健康需求,然而現行智慧產品服務系統的開發仍需加強以使用者為中心的觀點來做考量,與顧客共同創造的方式則提供一種有效洞察顧客需求的方法,進而協助智慧產品服務系統的發展。本研究中實際開發一款穿戴式醫療保健產品共創平台並發佈於線上,與互聯網上廣大群眾一同進行顧客共創活動,共獲得401份有效樣本,後藉由數據的量化分析並輔以質性訪談,從中瞭解不同健康動機取向的使用者族群在穿戴式健康系統上的需求,以及不同的共創影響因子於共創參與意願之影響。研究結果探索了四種不同健康動機取向族群在穿戴式健康系統上的使用者需求,發現與歸納出相同與相異之處,並提出相關建議;而在本研究中,愉悅型體驗、學習型體驗、平台使用性以及產品知識之共創影響因子與共創參與行為意圖間具顯著關聯性,其中又以愉悅型體驗的關聯性最高,而產品涉入度與共創參與行為意圖則無顯著關聯,共創活動的規劃還應考量共創者特質。本研究最終整理研究結果並提供四種健康動機族群於穿戴式健康系統的需求,以及後續規劃相關共創活動之建議。


    In recent years, technological progress, aging population, increase in chronic disease patients, and public awareness of health care have all driven the rapid growth of the digital health market. The smart product service system can meet the increasingly diverse and personalized health needs of customers. However, the development of current smart products- service system still needs to strengthen the user-centered point of view for consideration, and the way of co-creation with customers provides an effective way to gain insight into customer needs, thereby assisting the development of smart product-service systems. In this study, a wearable healthcare product co-creation platform was actually developed and published online, and a customer co-creation activity was carried out with the masses on the Internet. 401 valid samples were obtained. Qualitative interviews were conducted to understand the requirements of user groups with different health motivation orientations on wearable health systems, as well as the influence of different co-creation factors on the willingness to participate in co-creation. The research results explore the user requirements of four different health motivation orientation groups on the wearable health systems, find and summarize the similarities and differences, and put forward relevant suggestions. In this study, there are significant correlations between the co-creation factors of pleasant experience, learning experience, platform usability and product knowledge and co-creation participation behavior intention. Among them, pleasant experience indicates the highest correlation, while there was no significant correlation between product involvement and co-creation participation behavior intention, and co-creation activity planning should also consider the characteristics of co-creators. This study finally organizes the research results and provides the requirements of the four health motivation groups in the wearable health systems, as well as suggestions for subsequent planning of related co-creation activities.

    第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機與目的 2 1.3 研究範圍 3 1.4 研究流程 4 第二章 文獻探討 6 2.1 數位健康 6 2.1.1 穿戴式醫療保健產品 6 2.1.2 健康動機取向 7 2.2 智慧產品服務系統 9 2.2.1 以使用者為中心的智慧產品服務系統 11 2.3 顧客共創 12 2.3.1 線上互動工具應用於共創 12 2.4 共創行為意圖影響因素 14 2.4.1 共創活動中的體驗 15 2.4.2 共創者個人特質 16 2.5 小結 17 第三章 研究方法 18 3.1 研究架構 18 3.2 研究設計與步驟 19 3.3 實驗工具規劃 21 3.3.1 線上平台內容規劃 21 3.3.2 健康智慧手錶共創平台開發與設計 22 3.3.3 問卷量表設計 27 3.3.4 焦點團體訪談 31 第四章 研究結果分析 33 4.1 樣本資料分析 33 4.2 偏最小平方法結構方程式模型分析 (PLS-SEM) 38 4.2.1 信效度分析 38 4.2.2 模型解釋與相關迴歸分析 41 4.3 不同健康動機的數位健康產品使用者類型分析 43 4.3.1 因素分析 43 4.3.2 集群分析、ANOVA單因子變異數分析與事後檢定 45 4.3.3 使用者分群命名與特質描述 51 4.3.4 分群於產品涉入度與產品知識差異比較 54 4.4 分群於數位健康產品功能與服務 55 4.4.1 和諧的家庭照顧者於數位健康產品功能與服務 55 4.4.2 有意識的體態管理者於數位健康產品功能與服務 57 4.4.3 健康維持的探索者於數位健康產品功能與服務 60 4.4.4 周全的生活積極者於數位健康產品功能與服務 62 4.5 共創參與行為意圖影響因素與結果 64 4.5.1 共創活動的體驗 64 4.5.2 共創者個人特質因素 66 4.6 小結 67 第五章 結論、討論與建議 69 5.1 健康動機族群於穿戴式健康系統需求 70 5.2 線上共創活動設計建議 72 5.2.1 平台設計與建議 73 5.2.2 共創體驗 74 5.3 研究限制與後續研究建議 75 參考文獻 77 附錄一、訪談大綱內容 82 附錄二、線上問卷調查量表 83 附錄三、使用者於數位健康功能之進階服務選擇比例 88

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