研究生: |
呂柏諺 Bo-Yan Lu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
應用於充電樁之混合調變LLC諧振式轉換器研製 Development of a Hybrid Modulation LLC Resonant Converter for Charging Station |
指導教授: |
邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu |
口試委員: |
吳森統
Sen-Tung Wu 張佑丞 Yu-Chen Chang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電資學院 - 電子工程系 Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2022 |
畢業學年度: | 110 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 71 |
中文關鍵詞: | LLC諧振式轉換器 、零電壓切換 、調頻控制 、相移控制 、混合 、寬範圍輸出電壓 |
外文關鍵詞: | LLC resonant converter, zero voltage switching, frequency modulation control, phase shift control, hybrid, wide range output voltage |
相關次數: | 點閱:309 下載:33 |
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由於近年電動車的興起導致直流快充站需求大增,且市售的電動車品牌多樣,因此電池規格也有所不同。本論文以應用於電動車直流充電樁之DC-DC為研究目的,合併市售常見的兩種規格並研製出一台輸出電壓150 V~920 V、輸出最大電流100 A、最高輸出功率為50 kW的全橋LLC諧振式轉換器。透過調頻控制對輸出電壓進行升降壓,當輸出電壓無法透過調頻控制再調降時,將透過相移控制讓轉換器可輸出更低電壓。本論文利用LLC諧振式轉換器一次側開關具有零電壓切換的特性,與針對寬範圍增益的諧振槽進行分析,設計出一台高效率及寬範圍的諧振式轉換器。由於寬範圍輸出電壓的規格在設計時須考量因素較多,因此在本論文內詳細說明設計過程及挑選元件時需注意之問題,並規劃出寬範圍輸出電壓的諧振式轉換器設計流程圖,透過模擬與實作的驗證,因設備限制,電路實際測試到最大功率15 kW,輸出電壓150 V~920 V,其最高效率為98.07%的諧振式轉換器。
Due to the rise of electric vehicles in recent years, the demand for DC fast charging stations has greatly increased, and there are various electric vehi-cles and brands on the market, so the battery specifications are also differ-ent. Combining two common specifications on the market and developing a full-bridge LLC resonant converter with an output voltage of 150 V to 920 V, a maximum output current of 100 A, and a maximum output power of 50 kW, the output voltage is stepped up and down by frequency modu-lation control. When the output voltage can no longer be lowered through frequency conversion control, the output voltage range will be wider through phase shift control. In this paper, the primary side switch of LLC resonant converter has zero-voltage switching characteristics, and the res-onant tank for wide-range gain is analyzed, and a high-efficiency and wide-range resonant converter is designed. Since there are many factors to be considered in the design of the specification of the wide-range output voltage, the design process and the issues that must be paid attention to when selecting components are explained in detail in this thesis, and the design flow chart of the resonant converter with a wide-range output volt-age is planned. Through simulation and practical verification, due to equipment limitations, the circuit has actually tested to a resonant convert-er with a maximum power of 15 kW, an output voltage of 150 V to 920 V, and a maximum efficiency of 98.07%.
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