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研究生: 林晏冬
Yan-dong Lin
論文名稱: 設備與環境整合的智慧家庭系統研究
Architecture of Smart Home Systems with integration of Environment and Equipment
指導教授: 蘇順豐
Shun-feng Su
口試委員: 陶金旺
Chin-wang Yao
翁慶昌
Ching-chang Wong
陳建中
Jiann-jone Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 122
中文關鍵詞: 智慧型家庭埋藏感測器的房屋感測器模擬
外文關鍵詞: smart home, sensor-embedded houses, sensors, simulation
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在現代,近代技術的日益進步提供了人類更安全便利的生活,人類利用那些技術在不同的領域中並達成不同的目的。在我們的生活中,那些技術應映了我們多元的需求,為了尋求更方便更聰明的生活型態,人類開始去研究分析自己的生活、行動、行為模式,引導有關智慧性家庭的研究發展。智慧型家庭發展主要的目的是實現將那些新技術整合到日常生活,使其更方便更聰明。在這篇研究裡,我們希望建構一套輔助人類生活的系統,這個系統至少能管理一個家並回應人類的行動而且還具備模擬功能。為了有效地實現智慧型家庭的整合以及解決任何在智慧型家庭中可能會發生的問題,這篇研究將試圖設計一套智慧型家庭系統的結構。我們希望設計好的結構能在整個智慧型家庭的架構下真正的整合不同的格式與物件。在這份論文中,將爲那些智慧型家庭系統架構與結構的細節作介紹與討論。


Nowadays, the development of modern technologies has been advanced day by day and has provided much convenient and secure life for humans. Humans apply those technologies on different fields to achieve different purposes. In our life, it can be seen that many technologies have been applied for satisfying various kinds of requirements. For seeking more convenient, smarter life style, humans start to research and analyze our living, action patterns and behaviors, the study about smart home has been conducted extensively. The major purpose of the smart home studies is to realize those new technologies and to integrate them into our life to make human living more convenient and smarter. In this research, we attempt to construct a system to assist human living. This system at least must be able to manage a home and to respond to humans and capability of simulation. For effectively realizing the integration of a smart home and resolving any possible questions in a smart home system, this study attempts to design architecture for smart home systems. We hope that the designed architecture can truly integrate formations and objects in the whole framework of smart home systems. In this thesis, those details of the architecture and system frame for realizing the smart home system will be introduced and discussed.

Abstract………………………………………………………………………………I Contents……………………………………………………………………………..II List of Figures………………………………………………………………………IV List of Tables…………………………………………………………………….......VI Chapter 1 Overview…………………………………………………………………...1 1.1 Research Motivation…………………………………………………………1 1.2 Research Objective..........................................................................................2 1.3 Organization……………………………………………………………….....3 Chapter 2 Basic Concept………………………………………………………………4 2.1 Introduce and Background…………………………………………………...4 2.1.1 Concept of smart home……………………………………………….4 2.1.2 Communications………………………………………………………6 2.1.3 Concept of monitoring………………………………………………..7 2.1.4 Positions………………………………………………………………8 2.1.5 Database………………………………………………………………9 2.1.6 Integration…………………………………………………………10 2.1.7 Simulations………………………………………………………….11 2.2 Concept of software design…………………………………………………12 2.3 Premise Condition of Hardware……………………………………………14 2.3.1 Control device……………………………………………………….15 2.4.2 Smart objects………………………………………………………..16 Chapter 3 Architecture………………………………………………….……………18 3.1 Smart Home System…………………………………………….………….18 3.2 Building………………………………………………………….…………20 3.2.1 Fundamental framework………………………………….…………21 3.2.2 Manager………………………………………………….……….…23 3.2.3 Object & Status Type…………………………………….….………24 3.2.4 Creating Building………………………………………….…..…….25 3.3 Data Module Core…………………………………………………………..27 3.4 Smart Object and Object Modules………………………………………….30 3.5 Human & Authority………………………………………………………34 3.5.1 Data structure design………………………………………………..34 3.5.2 Relationships between event and human……………………………35 3.6 Permanent Data Database………………………………………………….37 3.6.1 Fundamental Concept………………………………………………38 3.6.2 Relationship and Operating…………………………………………40 3.6.3 Members of PDDB…………………………………………………42 3.7 Real Time Database………………………………………………………..43 3.8 Image………………………………………………………………………45 3.8.1 Lines design………………………………………………………...45 3.8.2 Active Map…………………………………………………………48 Chapter 4 Working Framework…………………………………………………….50 4.1 Work Units and Multithread framework………………………………….50 4.1.1 Work Units…………………………………………………………50 4.1.2 Multithread Framework……………………………………………51 4.2 Procedure and Action………………………………………………………55 4.3 Initializing system………………………………………………………….60 4.3.1 Loading step………………………………………………………...61 4.3.2 Creating step………………………………………………………..62 4.3.3 Linking step…………………………………………………………63 4.3.4 Connecting step……………………………………………………..65 4.3.5 Set Work Units………………………………………………………66 4.4 Event Trigger……………………………………………………………….67 4.5 Tasks & Packs ……………………………………………………………..71 4.6 Position……………………………………………………………………..78 4.7 Adaption…………………………………………………………………….84 Chapter 5 System and Simulation……………………………………………………87 5.1 Complete Architectures and Modes of system……………………………..87 5.2 Simulation………………………………………………………………….92 5.3 Work Flows…………………………………………………………………98 5.4 Applications and Simulation display………………………………………100 5.4.1 Temperature in an Electric Pot is Over the Limit…………………101 5.4.2 Event Triggered by Human………………………………………...103 Chapter 6 Conclusions and Developments.................................................................108 Reference……………………………………………………………………………110 Appendix……………………………………………………………………………116 A. Architecture…………………………………………………………….......116 B. Forms………………………………………………………………………117 C. Command Pack……………………………………………………………..120 D. Input Pack…………………………………………………………………..121 E. Output Pack…………………………………………………………………122

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