研究生: |
謝治均 Chih-Chun Hsieh |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
具新型除頻器與迴路濾波器之5.3GHz頻率合成器設計 A 5.3-GHz Frequency Synthesizer with a Novel Frequency Divider and Loop Filter |
指導教授: |
姚嘉瑜
Chia-Yu Yao |
口試委員: |
陳筱青
Hsiao-Chin Chen 楊湰頡 Rong-Jyi Yang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電資學院 - 電機工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2009 |
畢業學年度: | 97 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 56 |
中文關鍵詞: | Fractional-N頻率合成器 、鎖相迴路 、壓控振盪器 、相位-頻率偵測器 、充電幫浦 、除頻器 、相位雜訊 、迴路濾波器 |
外文關鍵詞: | Fractional-N frequency synthesizer, PLL, VCO, phase-frequency detector, charge pump, frequency divider, phase noise, loop filter. |
相關次數: | 點閱:348 下載:2 |
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本論文之頻率合成器使用TSMC 0.18μm CMOS製程,以ISM頻段5.725-5.850 GHz為標的,設計振盪頻段5.2GHz ~ 5.4GHz之頻率合成器,其中通道間距8MHz。分別在迴路濾波器(Loop Filter,LPF)與Delta-Sigma 調變器(Δ-Σ Modulator)上加以設計,嘗試降低相位雜訊與簡化數位電路的複雜度;VCO使用傳統架構並利用在差動對共源端以LC並聯方式嘗試壓抑二次諧波。模擬結果顯示在5.3 GHz時之相位雜訊約-122dBc/Hz@1MHz,功耗約57.3mW。
This thesis presents a 5.2GHz ~ 5.4GHz 4th order PLL frequency synthesizer in TSMC 0.18μm CMOS process. The number of channels is 16 and the channel spacing is 8MHz. A novel loop filter structure is employed such that the design procedure is simplified. A hardware-simplified MASH 111Δ-Σ modulator is used in the frequency divider.
The VCO employs the conventional LC-type structure. A second parallel LC tank is connected in series with the VCO to suppress the common mode 2nd harmonic component. According to the simulation results, the phase noise performance at 5.3GHz is about -122 dBc/Hz@1MHz. The power consumption is about 57.3mW.
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