研究生: |
陳盈如 Ying-Ju Chen |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
316L與Inconel 600摩擦攪拌銲接後之腐蝕特性 Corrosion Behavior of Dissimilar Friction Stir Welding between 316L Stainless Steel and Inconel 600 |
指導教授: |
王朝正
Chaur-Jeng Wang |
口試委員: |
程金保
none 鄭偉鈞 none |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 機械工程系 Department of Mechanical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2016 |
畢業學年度: | 104 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 145 |
中文關鍵詞: | 摩擦攪拌銲接 、異種材固態接合 、鎳基600合金 、循環極化 、維克式硬度。 |
外文關鍵詞: | Friction Stir Welding, dissimilar weld, Inconel 600, 316Lsstainless steel, Cyclic polarization, Vickers hardness. |
相關次數: | 點閱:250 下載:1 |
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本研究以摩擦攪拌銲接處理將316L不銹鋼與鎳基600合金以對接方式接合,探討不同銲接參數對異質銲接件之顯微組織以及抗孔蝕能力之影響。另外,比較摩擦攪拌銲接與鎢極氣體保護電弧銲接之銲件的機械性質及抗蝕能力。
利用維克式硬度實驗針對各區域進行硬度量測。銲接件先以循環極化(Cyclic Polarization)量測各區域的電化學特性,利用掃描式電子顯微鏡觀察表面形貌,及利用EDS分析腐蝕產物之成分。為了觀察蝕孔發生之位置,再以10 wt.%草酸進行電解蝕刻。
實驗結果顯示,摩擦攪拌銲接在固定的轉速之下,因銲接進給率越快,入熱量越低,晶粒尺寸越小,因此攪拌區之腐蝕電位與硬度值較高。而各區域之腐蝕性值之比較中,熱機影響區因同時受到力與熱之影響,導致其抗蝕性下降較大。
The effect of welding parameters (travel speed) on the corrosion behaviour of dissimilar friction stir welds in the 316 L stainless steel and Inconel 600 was investigated. It was found that travel speed is related with location of corrosion attack and mechanical properties.
Hardness of each zone was examined by Vickers hardness method. DL-EPR (double-loop electrochemical potential reactivation test) was applied to evaluate electrochemical polarization characteristics of each zone. SEM and EDS were used to analyzed surface and precipitations of test specimen.
The results showed that the welding speed faster, the grain size smaller when the tool rotational speed was fixed. It contributed to corrosion potential and hardness is higher. Furthermore, the HAZ (heat affected zone) is affected by force and heat in the same time, leading to corrosion resistance decreased.
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