簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 利怡萱
Yi-Hsuan Li
論文名稱: 服務品質與顧客滿意度:評論參與的調節效果
A Moderating Effect of Review Involvement on the Relationship between Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction
指導教授: 林孟彥
Meng-Yan Lin
郭啟賢
Chii-Shyan Kuo
口試委員: 林孟彥
Meng-Yan Lin
郭啟賢
Chii-Shyan Kuo
謝亦泰
Yi-Tai Seih
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 26
中文關鍵詞: 廉價航空線上評論服務品質顧客滿意度評論參與
外文關鍵詞: Low cost carriers, Online reviews, Service quality, Customer satisfaction, Review involvement
相關次數: 點閱:373下載:4
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 服務品質和顧客滿意度間存有顯著的相關,和這主題相關的研究已經很多,惟隨著網路科技的進步與消費者行為的改變,我們現在有更多的資料和方法,更深入檢測服務品質和顧客滿意度間的關係。本研究以廉價航空為例,運用資料探勘技術,收集旅客在 TripAdvisor 網站對廉價航空的評論,再加入「評論參與」變數,以瞭解其對於服務品質與滿意度關係的干擾效果。本研究共蒐集17,490則英文評論,經分析後的結果顯示,顧客服務、物超所值,和報到與登機三項是對顧客滿意度影響較高的項目。此外,評論參與對服務品質與顧客滿意度間的關係存有顯著的調節效果,亦即評論參與高的顧客,對服務品質的評估更為嚴格。本研究亦提出管理上的意涵,作為航空業者更仔細掌握顧客需求,與改善經營策略的參考。


    There is a significant correlation between service quality and customer satisfaction, and there have been many studies related to this topic. However, with the advancement of network technology and changes in consumer behavior. We now have more information and methods to deeply examine the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction. This study takes low cost carriers as an example, using data mining techniques to collect passengers' comments on low cost airlines on the TripAdvisor website, and then adding the “review involvement” variable to understand its interference effect on service quality and customer satisfaction. A total of 17,490 English reviews were collected in this study. The results show that customer service, value for money, and check-in and boarding are three aspects with a high impact on customer satisfaction. In addition, the review involvement has a significant moderation effect on service quality and customer satisfaction. This result indicates that customers who highly involved in the review involvement are more rigorously assessing service quality. Finally, this study also proposes management implications as a reference for aviation operators to more closely grasp customer needs and improve business strategies.

    摘要 I Abstract II 目錄 III 圖目錄 IV 表目錄 IV 1. 緒論 5 2. 文獻回顧 6 2.1. 服務品質 6 2.2. 顧客滿意度 7 2.3. 服務品質與顧客滿意度的關係 8 2.4. 評論參與 8 2.5. 評論參與對服務品質與顧客滿意度的關係之影響 9 2.6. 研究架構 10 3. 研究方法 10 3.1. 資料蒐集 10 3.2. 變數定義與衡量 11 4. 研究結果 11 4.1. 主要結果 12 4.2. 調節效果 14 5. 結論與建議 15 5.1. 結論 15 5.2. 討論 16 5.3. 研究貢獻 16 5.4. 研究限制與未來研究 17 參考文獻 18 附錄一 TripAdvisor爬蟲程式碼 22

    Ali, Faizan, Bidit Lal Dey, and Raffaele Filieri (2015), “An Assessment of Service Quality and Resulting Customer Satisfaction in Pakistan International Airlines: Findings from Foreigners and Overseas Pakistani Customers,” International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 32 (5), 486-502.

    An, Myung-Sook and Yong-Hwi Noh (2009), “Airline Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: Impact of In-Flight Service Quality,” Service Business, 3 (3), 293-307.

    Atallah, Stephanie, Susan L. Hotle, and Stacey Mumbower (2018), “The Evolution of Low-Cost Carrier Operational Strategies Pre- and Postrecession,” Journal of Air Transport Management, 73, 87-94.

    Bigne, Enrique, Carla Ruiz, and Luisa Andreu (2015), “The Role of Social Motivations, Ability, and Opportunity in Online Know-How Exchanges: Evidence from the Airline Services Industry,” Service Business, 9 (2), 209-232.

    Boetsch, Tina, Thomas Bieger, and Andreas Wittmer (2011), “A Customer-Value Framework for Analyzing Airline Services,” Transportation Journal, 50, 251-270.

    Bronner, Fred and Robert de Hoog (2011), “Vacationers and EWOM: Who Posts, and Why, Where, and What?,” Journal of Travel Research, 50 (1), 15-26.

    Caro, Laura Martínez and Jose Antonio Martínez García (2007), “Measuring Perceived Service Quality in Urgent Transport Service,” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 14 (1), 60-72.

    Caruana, Albert, Arthur H. Money, and Pierre R. Berthon (2000), “Service Quality and Satisfaction-The Moderating Role of Value,” European Journal of Marketing, 34 (11/12), 1338-1353.

    Chevalier, Judith A. and Dina Mayzlin (2006), “The Effect of Word of Mouth on Sales: Online Book Reviews,” Journal of Marketing Research, 43 (3), 345-354.

    Clark, Ronald A. and Ronald E. Goldsmith (2005), “Market Mavens: Psychological Influences,” Psychology & Marketing, 22 (4), 289-312.

    Farooq, Muhammad Shoaib, Maimoona Salamb, Alain Fayollec, Norizan Jaafard, and Kartinah Ayupp (2018), “Impact of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction in Malaysia Airlines: A PLS-SEM Approach,” Journal of Air Transport Management, 67, 169-180.

    Fourie, Colette and Berendien Lubbe (2006), “Determinants of Selection of Full-Service Airlines and Low-Cost Carriers-A Note on Business Travelers in South Africa,” Journal of Air Transport Management, 12 (2), 98-102.

    Gilbert, David and Robin K.C. Wong (2003), “Passenger Expectations and Airline Services: A Hong Kong Based Study,” Tourism Management, 24 (5), 519-532.

    Han, Xiao-Yun, Robert J. Kwortnik, and Chun-Xiao Wang (2008), “Service Loyalty: An Integrative Model and Examination across Service Contexts,” Journal of Service Research, 11 (1), 22-42.

    Hansemark, Ove C. and Marie Albinsson (2004), “Customer Satisfaction and Retention: The Experiences of Individual Employees,” Journal of Service Theory and Practice, 14 (1), 40-57.

    Jiang, Hong-Wei and Ya-Hua Zhang (2016), “An Investigation of Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in China's Airline Market,” Journal of Air Transport Management, 57, 80-88.

    Kim, Yu-Kyoung and Hyung-Ryong Lee (2011), “Customer Satisfaction Using Low Cost Carriers,” Tourism Management, 32 (2), 235-243.

    Koklic, Mateja Kos, Monika Kukar-Kinney, and Spela Vegelj (2017), “An Investigation of Customer Satisfaction with Low-Cost and Full-Service Airline Companies,” Journal of Business Research, 80, 188-196.

    Korfiatis, Nikolas, Panagiotis Stamolampros, Panos Kourouthanassis, and Vasileios Sagiadinos (2019), “Measuring Service Quality from Unstructured Data: A Topic Modeling Application on Airline Passengers’ Online Reviews,” Expert Systems with Applications, 116, 472-486.

    Lai, Ivan Ka Wai and Michael Hitchcock (2016), “A Comparison of Service Quality Attributes for Stand-Alone and Resort-Based Luxury Hotels in Macau: 3-Dimensional Importance-Performance Analysis,” Tourism Management, 55, 139-159.

    Lee, Hyung-Seok (2013), “Major Moderators Influencing the Relationships of Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty,” Asian Social Science, 9 (2), 1-11.

    Leong, Lai-Ying, Teck-Soon Hew, Voon-Hsien Lee, and Keng-Boon Ooi (2015), “An SEM-Artificial-Neural-Network Analysis of the Relationships between SERVPERF, Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty among Low-Cost and Full-Service Airline,” Expert Systems with Applications, 42 (19), 6620-6634.

    Lewis, Barbara R. and Pamela McCann (2004), “Service Failure and Recovery: Evidence from the Hotel Industry,” International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 16 (1), 6-17.

    Liou, James and Gwo-Hshiung Tzeng (2007), “A Non-Additive Model for Evaluating Airline Service Quality,” Journal of Air Transport Management, 13 (3), 131-138.

    Liu, Zhi-Wei and Sang-Won Park (2015), “What Makes a Useful Online Review? Implication for Travel Product Websites,” Tourism Management, 47, 140-151.

    Mason, Keith J. and F. Alamdari (2007), “EU Network Carriers, Low Cost Carriers and Consumer Behavior: A Delphi Study of Future Trends,” Journal of Air Transport Management, 13, 299-310.

    Mellinas, Juan Pedro, Juan L. Nicolau, and Sang-Won Park (2019), “Inconsistent Behavior in Online Consumer Reviews: The Effects of Hotel Attribute Ratings on Location,” Tourism Management, 71, 421-427.

    Nadiri, Halil, Kashif Hussain, Erdoğan Haktan Ekiz, and Şamil Erdoğan (2008), “An Investigation on the Factors Influencing Passengers' Loyalty in the North Cyprus National Airline,” The TQM Journal, 20 (3), 265-280.

    Neto, João Quariguasi Frota, Jacqueline Bloemhof, and Charles Corbett (2016), “Market Prices of Remanufactured, Used and New Items: Evidence from eBay,” International Journal of Production Economics, 171 (3), 371-380.

    Ofir, Chezy and Itamar Simonson (2001), “In Search of Negative Customer Feedback: The Effect of Expecting to Evaluate on Satisfaction Evaluations,” Journal of Marketing Research, 38 (2), 170-182.

    Oliver, Richard (1981), “Measurement and Evaluation of Satisfaction Processes in Retail Settings,” Journal of Retailing, 57 (3), 25-48.

    Pakdila, Fatma and Özlem Aydın (2007), “Expectations and Perceptions in Airline Services: An Analysis Using Weighted SERVQUAL Scores,” Journal of Air Transport Management, 13 (4), 229-237.

    Parasuraman, A., Valarie A. Zeithaml, and Leonard L. Berry (1988), “SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality,” Journal of Retailing, 64 (1), 12-40.

    Park, Jin-Woo, Rodger Robertson, and Cheng-Lung Wu (2005), “Investigating the Effects of Airline Service Quality on Airline Image and Passengers' Future Behavioural Intentions: Findings from Australian International Air Passengers,” Journal of Tourism Studies, 16 (1), 2-11.

    Pitchayadejanant, Krittipat and Parinya Nakpathom (2016), “The Effect of Demographic Information as Moderator toward Relationship between Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Customer Loyalty in Thai Low Cost Carriers’ Passengers,” Journal of Marketing Management, 4 (1), 172-182.

    Saha, Gour C. and Theingi (2009), “Service Quality, Satisfaction, and Behavioural Intentions: A Study of Low-Cost Airline Carriers in Thailand,” Managing Service Quality, 19 (3), 350-372.

    Salehan, Mohammad and Dan J. Kim (2016), “Predicting the Performance of Online Consumer Reviews: A Sentiment Mining Approach to Big Data Analytics,” Decision Support Systems, 81, 30-40.

    Santos, Jessica (2002), “From Intangibles to Tangibles on Service Quality Perceptions: A Comparison Study between Consumers and Service Providers in Four Service Industries,” Managing Service Quality, 12 (5), 292-302.

    Siering, Michael, Amit Deokar, and Christian Janze (2018), “Disentangling Consumer Recommendations: Explaining and Predicting Airline Recommendations Based on Online Reviews,” Decision Support Systems, 107, 52-63.

    Stamolampros, Panagiotis, Nikolaos Korfiatis, Panos Kourouthanassis, and Efthymia Symitsi (2018), “Flying to Quality: Cultural Influences on Online Reviews,” Journal of Travel Research, 58 (3), 496-511.

    Tanford, Sarah and Rhonda Montgomery (2015), “The Effects of Social Influence and Cognitive Dissonance on Travel Purchase Decisions,” Journal of Travel Research, 54 (5), 596-610.

    Tsaur, Sheng-Hshiung, Te-Yi Chang, and Chang-Hua Yen (2002), “The Evaluation of Airline Service Quality by Fuzzy MCDM,” Tourism Management, 23 (2), 107-115.

    Tsoukatos, Evangelos and Evmorfia Mastrojianni (2010), “Key Determinants of Service Quality in Retail Ranking,” EuroMed Journal of Business, 5 (1), 85-100.

    Vermeulen, Ivar E. and Daphne Seegers (2009), “Tried and Tested: The Impact of Online Hotel Reviews on Consumer Consideration,” Tourism Management, 30 (1), 123-127.

    Wong, Ip-Kin and Leonardo Dioko (2013), “Understanding the Mediated Moderating Role of Customer Expectations in the Customer Satisfaction Model: The Case of Casinos,” Tourism Management, 36, 188-199.

    Wu, Hung-Che and Ching-Chan Cheng (2013), “A Hierarchical Model of Service Quality in the Airline Industry,” Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 20, 13-22.

    Xiang, Zheng and Ulrike Gretzel (2010), “Role of Social Media in Online Travel Information Search,” Tourism Management, 31 (2), 179-188.

    Yan, Zhi-Jun, Mei-Ming Xing, Dong-Song Zhang, and Bai-Zhang Ma (2015), “EXPRS: An Extended Pagerank Method for Product Feature Extraction from Online Consumer Reviews,” Information and Management, 52 (7), 850-858.

    Ye, Shun, Jia-Lin Wu, and Chen Zheng (2019), “Are Tourists with Higher Expectation More Sensitive to Service Performance? Evidence from Urban Tourism,” Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 12, 64-73.

    Yoo, Kyung-Hyan and Ulrike Gretzel (2011), “Influence of Personality on Travel-Related Consumer Generated Media Creation,” Computers in Human Behavior, 27 (2), 609-621.

    Zeithaml, Valarie A., Leonard L. Berry, and A. Parasuraman (1996), “The Behavioral Consequences of Service Quality,” Journal of Marketing, 60 (2), 31-46.

    Zhang, Zi-Qiong, Zi-Li Zhang, and Yang Yang (2016), “The Power of Expert Identity: How Website-Recognized Expert Reviews Influence Travelers' Online Rating Behavior,” Tourism Management, 55, 15-24.

    Zhou, Sha-Sha and Bin Guo (2017), “The Order Effect on Online Review Helpfulness: A Social Influence Perspective,” Decision Support Systems, 93, 77-87.

    QR CODE