研究生: |
凃怡果 Yi-Guo Tu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
分子動力學模擬單晶銅材的奈米壓印 Molecular Dynamics Simulating Nanoimprint on Single Crystal Copper |
指導教授: |
林原慶
Yuan-Ching Lin |
口試委員: |
林紀穎
none 陳雙源 none 呂道揆 none |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 機械工程系 Department of Mechanical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2010 |
畢業學年度: | 98 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 141 |
中文關鍵詞: | 分子動力學 、奈米壓印 、單晶銅 |
外文關鍵詞: | molecular dynamics, nanoimprint, single crystal copper |
相關次數: | 點閱:340 下載:9 |
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本論文使用分子動力學模擬鑽石衝頭對單晶銅的奈米壓印。並且改變不同的壓印晶面、材料厚度、壓印速度,探討其塑性變形機制與差排滑動行為。所使用的模型在X、Y面使用週期性邊界,銅使用嵌入式(EAM)勢能函數建構其模型,而銅對碳原子間的交互作用則使用二體的Morse勢能函數。
模擬結果顯示,在(001)晶面壓印時,塑性變形由(-1-1 1)、(1-1-1)、(-1 1-1)與(111)滑動面同時啟動完成。在(101)晶面壓印時,(-1-1 1) 與 (1-1-1)滑動面與壓印方向平行,因此塑性變形由(-1 1-1)與(111)滑動面主導。在(111)晶面壓印時,塑性變形由((-1-1 1)、(1-1-1)、(-1 1-1)與(111)滑動面同時啟動完成,又(111)晶面本身為滑動面之一,因此差排會從材料側面射出。不同材料厚度的條件下,隨著厚度增加,固定邊界阻礙效果減弱,差排造成無法移動的效應減少,可降低成形力量。此外,高速壓印塑性變形並非靠差排滑移,而是靠破壞原子間的鍵結。
The research studies the nanoimprinting of singal crystal copper with the diamond punch by molecular dynamics. The effects of plastic deformation and dislocation slip on imprinting force are observed with the various imprinting plane, material thickness, imprinting velocity. The periodic boundary condition are used in x and y direction. The interactions between Cu atoms in the workpiece are described by a embedded-atom method(EAM) potential, and interactions between Cu atoms and C atoms are described by two body potential.
The simulation results show that when imprinting on the (001) plane, the partial dislocations are operated on the (-1-1 1)、(1-1-1)、(-1 1-1) and (111) slip plane. As the imprinting on the (101) plane, the (-1-1 1) and (1-1-1) slip plane are parallel with (101) plane, so the partial dislocations are operated on (-1 1-1) and (111). As the imprinting on the (111) plane,the partial dislocations are operated on the (-1-1 1)、(1-1-1)、(-1 1-1) and (111) slip plane, the (111) plane is also slip plane, so the partial dislocations will move out the material flank. For different material thickness, dislocation effects decrease with material thickness.
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