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研究生: 謝庭育
Ting-yu Hsieh
論文名稱: e時代教師的e教學與e分享─以科技接受模式探討高中職教師資訊科技融入教學之歷程
Exploring the process of integrating technology into instruction: An examination of the technology acceptance model with senior and vocational high school teachers.
指導教授: 陳秀玲
Hsiu-Ling Chen
口試委員: 翁楊絲茜
none
賴志宏
Chih-Hong Lai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 人文社會學院 - 數位學習與教育研究所
Graduate Institute of Digital Learning and Education
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 106
中文關鍵詞: 科技接受模式資訊科技融入教學質性研究高中職教師
外文關鍵詞: Technology Acceptance Model, integrate technology into instruction, qualitative approach, the senior and vocational high school teachers
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  • 本研究透過質性研究的方式,探討教育現場中,高中職教師使用資訊科技融入教學之策略與經驗,及藉由科技接受模式的概念來分析影響其使用資訊科技融入教學之因素。研究方法採詮釋現象學來體現十二位受訪的高中職教師資訊科技融入教學之現象,並詮釋其現象背後的內在意義。資料收集為利用半結構式的深度訪談、教材文件蒐集、觀察及輔以資訊素養之量化問卷。透過文本分析,並與受訪教師形成互為主體的概念,以深度詮釋高中職教師資訊科技融入教學之歷程。
    研究發現,整體來說高中職教師的資訊科技融入教學會依課程特性來設計,將科技知識(TK)、學科知識(CK)、教育學知識(PK)三者融合。教學設計漸從零散走向課程主題統整設計;教師的教學也從教師為主的知識傳授轉變成師生共同建構之取向。再者,認知有用性是影響教師使用的第一因素,教師認為資訊科技對教學具有教學成效提升、具象化教學、教材多元與課程活潑和建立教學資料庫的成效。第三,認知易用性方面,研究發現在軟體介面發展愈人性化的情況下,易用性對教師的影響力降低,反而教師會受軟體使用習慣和偏好的影響。第四,教師在資訊科技融入教學中若能感受到享受、愉悅,則其使用行為會愈投入;也因樂於投入,更能將創新的概念融入到教學中。第五,在學校設備和態度都是支持的情況下,教師還是主宰資訊科技融入於教學的關鍵者。第六,同事、師生間的共同討論與分享回饋對教師使用資訊科技之行為有增強作用。此外,目前尚未有教師教學資源之統一入口網站,建議相關單位可建立標準格式並整合相關資源,以提升教師運用資訊科技融入教學之意願與效果。最後將上述六點歸納統整成高中職教師資訊科技融入教學之歷程。
    本研究並根據研究結論,針對教育單位、高中職教師及未來研究方向提出建議。


    This paper explored the process of senior and vocational high school teachers integrating technology into instruction, based on Technology Acceptance Model. A qualitative approach using semi-structured interviewing was adopted to understand teachers’ perceptions of technology integration activities in the courses.
    The main findings derived from this study suggested that, teachers emphasized the complex interplay of technology knowledge, content knowledge and pedagogy knowledge when they integrating technology into instruction. Furthermore, teachers tended to design instruction based on the principle of curriculum integration and mutual knowledge construction between teachers and students. Teachers indicated that perceived usefulness (PU) was the determine factor to influence the integrating technology into instruction of teachers. The more software was easeful, the less perceived ease of use (PEOU) influenced teachers. Furthermore, teachers involved in integrating technology into instruction, they felt enjoyment and happiness. Then, teachers were key roles of integrating technology into instruction on the conditions supported by school. Teachers’ behavior in integrating technology into instruction could be enhanced under a favorable climate of discussion and information sharing. However, such behavior would be inhibited due to lack of a unified web-based portal for combining existing educational resources.
    Several suggestions were provided for improving education organizations and teachers' behavior in integrating technology into instruction.

    中文摘要 Ⅰ 英文摘要 Ⅱ 誌 謝 Ⅲ 目 錄 Ⅵ 表 目 錄 Ⅴ 圖 目 錄 Ⅵ 第一章緒論 1 第一節研究背景與動機 1 第二節研究目的 5 第三節研究問題 6 第四節重要名詞解釋 7 第五節研究重要性 8 第二章文獻探討 10 第一節資訊科技融入教學之意涵與模式 10 第二節科技接受模式對資訊科技融入教學之影響 20 第三章研究設計 29 第一節研究方法 29 第二節研究參與者 31 第三節研究工具 36 第四節研究程序 39 第五節資料收集與分析 41 第六節研究者角色 42 第七節研究限制 43 第八節研究倫理 44 第四章研究結果與討論 45 第一節從零散到統整,由傳授到建構 45 第二節e用再用 53 第三節易用不再,擇其所慣 61 第四節悅搜尋,樂投入 65 第五節環境加加減,師者為關鍵 69 第六節從教師角色出發的e點思維 76 第七節高中職教師資訊科技融入教學之歷程 84 第五章結論與建議 89 第一節結論 89 第二節建議 95 參考文獻 98 附  錄 106

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