研究生: |
張吉豐 Chi-Feng Chang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
生質填料/Epoxy功能性複合材料之研究 A Study of Biomass /Epoxy Functional Composite Material |
指導教授: |
邱顯堂
Hsien-Tang Chiu |
口試委員: |
邱士軒
Shih-Hsuan Chiu 江宗穎 Tzong-Tiing Chiang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 材料科學與工程系 Department of Materials Science and Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2016 |
畢業學年度: | 104 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 97 |
中文關鍵詞: | 環氧樹脂 、複合材料 、抗菌 |
外文關鍵詞: | epoxy resin, composite material, antibacterial |
相關次數: | 點閱:387 下載:8 |
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本實驗利用回收過後之生物可分解材料(茶渣、咖啡渣)依不同添加比例和環氧樹酯複合製備成功能性複合材料,再將製備得複合材料進行熱性質(TGA、DSC、DMA)、機械性質、表關型態(SEM)和抗菌試驗一系列實驗分析,熱性質結果表示粉體的添加和樹酯本體有些微的架橋反應,然而在樹酯的硬化行為造成硬化接枝的阻礙使得環氧樹酯的耐熱性質有下降的情況;SEM結果看到咖啡渣平均粒徑較茶渣來的小也較均勻使其在機械性質方面皆優於茶渣,而不論是茶渣或是咖啡渣添加比例在15 phr皆具有最佳的耐衝擊性能;而茶渣和咖啡渣本身結構具有多酚類的物質,使其具有抗菌的效果,利用其抗菌功能導入複合材料發現粉體的導入確實有抗菌的效果。
In this study, we use of recycled biodegradable material(tea leaves, coffee grounds) depending on the different addition ratio with epoxy resin to prepare the functional composite material, and then analysis with thermal properties(TGA,DSC,DMA),mechanical properties,scanning electron microscope(SEM) and antibacterial testing, the result of thermal properties shown that epoxy resin had crosslinking reaction with add powder, but the resin's hardening behavior was hindered that epoxy resin's heat decreased, SEM shown that coffee grounds average particle size are smaller than tea leaves and more uniform that mechanicalproperties better than tea leaves, the addition ratio at 15 phr have the best impact resistance whether it is tea or coffee, the structure of tea leaves and coffee grounds has polyphenols substances that it has an antibacterial effect, using its antimicrobial feature to import composite was found to powder import does have antibacterial effects.
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