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研究生: 薛淞林
Sung-lin Hsueh
論文名稱: 以模糊邏輯建構住宅建設投資決策模型—以中國沿海城市住宅建設為例
Evaluation of Housing Construction Strategies in China Using Fuzzy-Logic System
指導教授: 彭雲宏
Yeng-Horng Perng
口試委員: 施宣光
none
簡聖芬
none
劉代洋
none
丁育群
none
林騰蛟
none
林仁益
none
鐘崑仁
none
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 設計學院 - 建築系
Department of Architecture
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 50
中文關鍵詞: 模糊邏輯理論德菲法IF-THEN原理投資決策模式
外文關鍵詞: evaluation model, IF-THEN rules, Delphi, fuzzy logic inference system
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中國具有極大的住宅市場需求與獲利機會,但是對國外的投資者而言,由於不熟悉當地住宅市場特性而衍生高度的投資風險。本研究為瞭解中國住宅專案投資的根源問題,從銷售的觀點出發,結合模糊邏輯及德菲法發展一套可預估銷售率的模糊邏輯推論系統(FLIS) ,此評估模式可提供國外投資者進入中國住宅營造市場做為事前可行性評估的依據。 此外,本文同時提出AND/OR logic gate 模式的觀念,讓已知的專家知識內涵,可經由計算的方式轉換為FLIS所需的法則, logic gate 模式有利建模過程對IF-THEN 法則的分析,檢討及有利日後的修改與維修。


There is a large demand for and a large profit potential in the Chinese housing market. However, foreign investors still suffer high risk because they are unfamiliar with the complexities of this enormous market. This paper presents the issues associated with housing sales in the People’s Republic of China and the applications of Fuzzy Logic and Delphi Method to the prediction of sales performance in China’s housing. Furthermore, the study presents the concept of an AND/OR logic gate based model, so that expert knowledge can be converted through computation into the needed rules for decision making related to housing sales performance prediction. The logic gate model is useful for ‘IF-THEN’ rule analysis, monitoring during the model building and amendment process, and in model maintenance in the later stages of its application. The aim of the described model is to provide a computer-based decision support tool for foreign investors and contractors in evaluating beforehand the business feasibility of entering the Chinese housing market.

摘 要 I ABSTRACT II 誌 謝 III 目 錄 IV 圖 目 錄 VII 表 目 錄 VIII 一、 緒言 1 二、文獻探討 4 2.1 模糊邏輯(理論) 4 2.1.1 模糊理論的隸屬函數 5 2.1.2 語意變數 8 2.2 德菲法 10 2.2.1 德菲法特色與原則 11 2.2.2 德菲法執行步驟 12 三、模糊邏輯應用於住宅建設銷售率評估之架構 13 四、LOGIC GATE 模式 15 五、評估因素之選擇 19 六、模糊邏輯推論系統 22 6.1 輸入與輸出因素的模糊集定義 23 6.2 評估因素隸屬函數之建立 26 6.3 IF-THEN 法則和 LOGIC GATE 模式 27 七、模型應用 34 7.1 銷售率評估 34 7.2 案例研究(一) 35 7.3 案例研究(二) 39 八、結論與建議 40 參考文獻 42 附錄1. 毛胚房內部完工照片圖 428 附件2. 中國建材集約經營 429 附錄3. 選擇評估因子的問卷調查表 50

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