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研究生: 邱于平
Yu-Ping Chiu
論文名稱: 社群網站中的網絡結構對資訊傳遞的影響:傳遞者活躍度為中介
The Effect of Network Structure on Information Dissemination on Social Network Sites: The Mediating Effects of Transmitter Activity
指導教授: 欒斌
Pin Luarn
口試委員: 林孟彥
Meng-Yen Lin
陳正綱
Cheng-Kang Chen
林心慧
Hsin-Hui Lin
黃運圭
Yun-Kuei Huang
陳苡任
I-Jen Chen
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 103
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 53
中文關鍵詞: 社群網站資訊傳遞臉書網絡效應傳遞者活躍度
外文關鍵詞: Social network sites, Information dissemination, Facebook, Network effect, Transmitter activity
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透過社群網站傳遞資訊是一個新興且重要方式,然而卻鮮少獲得現存研究的注意。本研究設計兩個臉書的應用程式來檢視網絡效應與傳遞者活躍度在資訊傳遞過程中扮演的影響力。研究結果顯示,網絡程度與網絡群聚確實顯著影響資訊傳遞頻率。換句話說,當個體擁有更多連結且高程度群聚時,在社群網站中有較佳的資訊傳遞效果。此外,本研究進一步發現,傳遞者活躍度也部分中介網絡程度與網絡群聚對於資訊傳遞的效果。傳遞者活躍度不但能影響社群網站中的資訊傳遞狀況,且當社會網絡越密集時會產生更佳的影響力。本研究的發現對於網絡效應的理論上有重要啟示,且能作為行銷人員的參考與建議。


Information dissemination through social network sites is new and important context that has received scant attention in extant research. This study developed two Facebook applications to examine the influence of network effect and transmitter activity on information dissemination process. The results showed that both network degree and network cluster significantly affected information dissemination frequency. In other words, people with more connections and with high clustered connections might exert a greater influence on their information dissemination process. In addition, transmitter activity partially mediated the effect of network degree and network cluster on the extent of information dissemination. Therefore, transmitter activity can affect information dissemination, and should become stronger as the social network become denser. The findings of this study have useful implications for the theory of network effect, as well as useful references and suggestions for marketers.

1. Introduction 1 1.1 Research background 1 1.2 Motives and purposes 3 2. Theoretical Background 5 2.1 Social network sites 5 2.2 The process of information dissemination on social network sites 7 2.3 The influence of network effect on information dissemination 9 2.3.1 Network degree 9 2.3.2 Network cluster 10 2.4 Mediating effects of transmitter activity 12 3. The influence of network effect on information dissemination 14 3.1 Research design 14 3.2 Participants 16 3.3 Development tool and data acquisition 16 3.3.1 Development tool 16 3.3.2 Data acquisition 16 3.4 Application material 18 3.5 Information dissemination procedure 18 3.6 Measure 20 3.6.1 Network degree 20 3.6.2 Network cluster 21 3.7 Results 22 3.7.1 Descriptive statistics 22 3.7.2 Hypothesis tests 23 4. The influence of transmitter activity on information dissemination 26 4.1 Research design 26 4.2 Participants 27 4.3 Measure 27 4.4 Results 28 4.4.1 Descriptive statistics 28 4.2 Hypothesis tests 28 5. Discussions, implications, and limitations 31 5.1 Discussions of the results 31 5.2 Theoretical implications 32 5.3 Practical implications 33 5.4 Limitations and directions for future studies 34 References 36

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