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研究生: 陳曉薇
Hsiao-Wei Chen
論文名稱: 運用價值鏈分析於藻類生質能源與生物科技創新整合碳捕捉技術之研究
Value chain analysis of algal bioenergy and carbon capture integrated with a biotechnology innovation
指導教授: 歐陽超
Chao Ou-Yang
口試委員: 陳正綱
Cheng-Kang Chen
欒斌
Pin Luarn
鄭元杰
Yuan-Jye Tseng
花國鋒
Kuo-Feng Hua
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 管理研究所
Graduate Institute of Management
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 88
中文關鍵詞: 生質能源煙氣藻類光合反應器抗癌副產物綠色創新
外文關鍵詞: Bioenergy, Flue gas, Algal photobioreactor, Cancer-fighting bioproduct, Green innovation
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  • 為減少火力發電廠的二氧化碳排放量,許多電力公司一直在積極進行關於減少溫室氣體排放相關研究。微藻,能夠利用火力發電所排放的二氧化碳快速生長,成為近來減碳技術的新方向和選項。然而,該項技術如何商業化應用一直以來是個挑戰,儘管政府提供補貼和碳價格的保障,燃煤電廠仍不能支付二氧化碳捕捉相關費用,簡單而言,若僅僅使用藻類捕捉二氧化碳很難達永續的目的。本研究以綠色創新的思維投入藻藍蛋白酶解技術的開發,證實經酶解之藻藍蛋白具有抗口腔和肺癌的潛力,若類比市售抗癌藥物價格將具高經濟價值;除此項利用之外,經光合反應器養殖出的藻體經熱值分析具有相當高的熱值,可以作為生質燃料的應用。這項研究開發出的酶解技術可生產藻藍蛋白酶解產物具有抗口腔和肺癌的潛力,將其類比市售抗癌藥物的價格,透過生物法二氧化碳的捕獲創新技術價值鏈(Bio-based CO2 capture Innovation Technology Value Chain)的模型和蒙地卡羅模擬分析,可以看出創新技術的開發的確會增加再生能源及減碳技術的應用及創造獲利,確認了以藻類作為碳捕捉並生產再生能源技術的可行性,增加投資這些技術的意願。


    Many power companies have been actively engaging in the research on reducing greenhouse gas emissions so as to reduce CO2 emissions caused by coal-fired power plants. Microalgae, with their capability of using CO2 emitted from coal-fired power generation for rapid growth of themselves, have become a new approach and option of low-carbon technology in recent years. However, it has always been challenging to commercialize this technology, despite the government’s efforts in providing subsidy and protection for carbon tax price, coal-fired power plants are still unable to afford the cost of CO2 capture. In short, it is difficult to achieve sustainability only by the way of using microalgae in CO2 capture. This study adopts green and creative thinking in the development of enzymatic hydrolysis technology and proves that the enzymatic hydrolysis C-phycocyanin has anti-oral-cancer and anti-lung-cancer potentials, as well as economic value when compared with other anti-cancer drugs on the market. Furthermore, the heating value analysis of algae masses cultured in a photobioreactor shows that such algae have relatively high heat value, which means that they can be used as a kind of biofuel. The enzymatic hydrolysis technology put forth in this study could be used to produce enzymatic hydrolysis C-phycocyanin with anti-oral-cancer and anti-lung-cancer potentials. Compared with the prices of other anti-cancer drugs, using bio-based CO2 capture innovation technology value chain model and Monte Carlo simulation, the result shows that it is profitable and productive to apply this technology in the application of renewable energy and low-carbon technology. Suffice to say that it is possible to make use of algae in the practices of carbon capture and renewable energy production, thus it increases the investors’ intention to invest in these technologies.

    摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 IV 圖目錄 VIII 表目錄 IX 第1章 緒論 1 1.1研究動機和目的 1 1.2論文架構 4 第2章 文獻回顧 6 2.1前言 6 2.2價值鏈分析 6 2.2.1價值鏈分析方法 7 2.2.2於資源分配決策的應用 8 2.2.3碳捕捉的價值鏈分析 9 2.3碳捕獲及其資源化應用 11 2.3.1生物法碳捕獲 11 2.3.2資源化應用 14 2.4影響生物法二氧化碳捕獲流程的因素 17 2.4.1財務面向 17 2.4.2能源替代面向 18 2.4.3碳稅影響 18 2.4.4政府補貼 19 2.4.5環境影響 20 第3章 研究方法 21 3.1前言 21 3.2生物法二氧化碳捕獲系統價值鏈 21 3.2.1製造鏈結 22 3.2.2能源鏈結 27 3.2.3碳稅鏈結 28 3.2.4政府補貼鏈結 28 3.2.5環境鏈結 28 3.3蒙地卡羅方法 29 3.3.1模擬參數設定 32 3.3.2模擬情境設定 38 第4章 結果與討論 40 4.1前言 40 4.2 EHCPC之抗腫瘤功效 40 4.3生物法二氧化碳捕獲系統價值鏈分析 45 4.3.1情境1分析結果 46 4.3.2情境2分析結果 48 4.3.3情境3分析結果 50 4.3.4情境4分析結果 52 4.3.5情境5分析結果 54 4.3.6情境6分析結果 56 4.3.7情境7分析結果 58 第5章 結論與未來展望 61 參考文獻 63 附錄 74

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