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研究生: 蔣先國
JIANG XIANGUO
論文名稱: 社群軟體賦能之靈巧通路平台設計—以微信為例
Social Media Enabled Ambidextrous Channel Platform Design—A Case Study of WeChat
指導教授: 周子銓
Tzu-Chuan Chou
口試委員: 李國光
Gwo-Guang Lee
陳昭蓉
Jau-Rong Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 資訊管理系
Department of Information Management
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 96
中文關鍵詞: 社群軟體組織溝通網絡型組織跨界管理靈巧平台
外文關鍵詞: Social Media, Organizational Communication, Network Organization, Boundary Spanning, Ambidextrous Platform
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隨著資訊科技的快速發展,資訊科技對於企業已產生很重大的影響,尤其是社群軟體的應用,可以連結不同專業背景的成員,並提供即時的線上資訊,技術性突破既有的行銷通路的限制,不僅徹底改變了通路成員的競爭狀態,更顯著的影響到通路成員間的關係。社群軟體所展現的功能已能彌補存在於傳統通路中的眾多問題與缺口,並且還能創造出更多的附加價值,改變了行銷通路環境和通路內的各種活動內容,同時使通路成員能夠快速因應外部環境的變遷。因此資訊科技是影響組織管理及溝通的重要因素。
然而有關資訊科技,尤其是社群軟體影響行銷通路的研究尚無成熟之理論。因此本研究以質性研究的方法,針對中國大陸快速消費品行業的某通路商公司。擬從瞭解產業通路發展的現況與困境,探討通路商發展社群軟體應用之背後動機與所產生的影響,如何建構起較完善的組織溝通系統;探討基於溝通系統的設計,如何運用手邊的資源做最佳化的配置,發展出網絡型組織,達到跨界通路管理的目的。透過個案分析整理出一套基於社群軟體,能夠左手整合,右手競爭的靈巧通路平台,以做為傳統產業因應時代潮流變遷之參考對策。
關鍵字:社群軟體、組織溝通、網絡型組織、跨界管理、靈巧平台


Rapid development of information technology has had a significant impact on enterprises. Especially the application of social media, can provide real-time online information and break the limitations of traditional marketing channels. Social media has been able to solve many problems which exist in traditional channels, therefore it can create more added value for enterprises. Also, it changes the marketing environment and the various activities within the channels. To sum it up, information technology is a major factor affecting organizational management and communication.
Currently, there is no mature theory of information technology, especially what is the impact of social media on marketing channels. Therefore, this study used qualitative research methods, through a case study of a Chinese distribution company. The study starts with the current situation description and continues with the problem of industrial channel development. It explores the motivations and the impact of the social media development in the company, and describes how to construct a better organizational communication system. Based on the communication system, this study explores how to use the resources to do the optimal configuration to develop a network organization. Finally, reached the purpose of channel’s boundary spanning management.
In conclusion, through the case study summarized into a set of Social Media Enabled Ambidextrous Channel Platform, which integrates left-hand integration and right-hand competition, is taken as a reference for the transformation of traditional enterprises in the future.

Keywords: Social Media, Organizational Communication, Network Organization, Boundary Spanning, Ambidextrous Platform

摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 VII 表目錄 VIII 第一章、緒論 1 1.1研究背景與動機 1 1.2研究問題與目的 4 1.3研究範圍與流程 5 1.4論文架構 7 第二章、文獻探討 8 2.1通路管理 8 2.1.1通路的定義 8 2.1.2通路的結構 10 2.1.3通路的功能 12 2.2組織溝通 13 2.2.1組織溝通途徑 13 2.2.2組織溝通模型 15 2.2.3社群軟體 17 2.3網絡型組織 22 2.4跨界管理 25 2.5組織靈巧性 27 第三章、研究方法與架構 29 3.1研究方法 29 3.2研究架構 31 3.3研究觀察重點 32 3.4研究對象 35 3.5資料蒐集與分析 37 第四章、個案描述 39 4.1個案背景描述 39 4.2個案公司介紹 41 4.3通路現況與問題 44 4.4微信應用介紹 47 第五章、個案分析 52 5.1溝通系統設計 52 5.1.1資訊系統的佈置 54 5.1.2混合式溝通模型 59 5.2網絡型組織設計 62 5.2.1 IT enabled網絡型組織 62 5.2.2資源整合機制設計 71 5.3靈巧通路平臺設計 75 5.3.1跨界通路管理 75 5.3.2靈巧通路平臺的平衡 79 5.4個案分析小結 81 第六章、研究結論與建議 84 6.1結論與研究貢獻 84 6.2研究限制與未來研究方向 88 參考文獻 89 (一) 中文部分 89 (二) 英文部分 90 (三) 網站部分 95 附錄 96

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