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研究生: Iman Adipurnama
Iman - Adipurnama
論文名稱: 以RGD及Glucan修飾PLLA表面對MG-63細胞貼附之影響
Effect of surface modification with RGD and glucan on the adhesion behavior of MG-63 on PLLA surface
指導教授: 楊銘乾
Ming-Chien Yang
口試委員: 郭俞麟
Yu Lin Kuo
陳建中
Chien-Chung Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 材料科學與工程系
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 71
中文關鍵詞: 支架生物可分解高分子生物活性和生物相容性電漿處理RGD胜肽耦合反應劑細胞增生
外文關鍵詞: Bioactive and
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  • 本篇研究的目標是以RGD胜肽和β-D聚醣修改人工生物可分解之PLLA薄膜的表面,藉此提升人類似成骨細胞(MG-63) in vitro的生長。RGD胜肽藉由電漿處理再以EDC/NHS活化而連接到表面。修飾過的PLLA薄膜之表面性質評估包括水接觸角、FTIR、SEM、AFM、coomassie染色法和MG-63細胞附著性質。
    此外, MTT分析法顯示電漿處理過的PLLA有顯著的改變,而RGD胜肽對細胞增生的影響較小。總而言之,本研究之結果顯示電漿處理、膜的表面形貌、RGD覆層均為影響細胞附著以及增生之重要因素。


    The aim of this study was to modify the surface of synthetic biodegradable PLLA films with RGD peptide and β-D-glucan in order to promote growth of human osteoblast-like cells (MG-63) in vitro. RGD peptide was coupled onto the surface via plasma treatment combined with EDC/NHS activation. The surface properties of various modified PLLA films and membranes were examined included water contact angle, FTIR, SEM, AFM, coomassie staining method, and MG-63 cell adhesion property was evaluated using MTT assay. Furthermore, the MTT assay showed a significant result on PLLA with plasma treatment and also with membrane morphology, while RGD peptide influences cells proliferation to some extent. In summary, the results of this study indicated that plasma treatment, topography of the membrane and the coating of RGD were important factors affecting the cell adhesion and proliferation.

    Table of contents Abstract I 摘要 II Acknowledgements III Table of contents IV Tables VI Figure captions VII Chapter 1. Introduction and Aims 1 1.1. Introduction 1 1.2. Aims 3 Chapter 2. Literature Review 5 2.1. Biomaterials 5 2.1.1. Types of Biomaterials [3] 6 2.1.2. The Next Generation of Biomaterials 9 2.2. Tissue Engineering 11 2.2.1. Cellular System Biology 12 2.2.2. Tissue Engineering Construct Components 15 2.2.3. Applications 18 2.3. Bioactive Materials: Immobilized Peptides on Polymer Surface 18 2.3.1. Biodegradable Polymers 19 2.3.2. Peptide Sequence: Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) 20 2.4. Bone Regeneration 23 2.5. Hybrid Polymers with Immobilized Peptides 25 2.5.1. Derivatization of polymers for RGD introduction 25 2.5.2. Immobilization of RGD peptides on polymers 26 Chapter 3. Experimental 29 3.1. Materials 29 3.2. Film and Membrane Preparation 29 3.3. Plasma Treatment 29 3.4. Immobilization of RGD Peptides and β-D-Glucan on Polymers 31 3.5. Surface Analysis 33 3.5.1. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) 33 3.5.2. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy 34 3.5.3. Coomassie Staining Method (UV-visible spectrophotometer) 34 3.5.4. Contact Angles 36 3.5.5. Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) 37 3.6. Osteoblast-like Cell Culture 39 Chapter 4. Results and Discussion 41 4.1. Surface Modification 41 4.2. Characterization of PLLA Modified Films and Membranes 42 4.2.1. Contact Angle Measurement 42 4.2.2. FTIR spectra 43 4.2.3. SEM Morphology 44 4.2.4. AFM Morphology 47 4.2.5. Coomassie Staining Method Result (UV-Visible spectrophotometer) 48 4.3. Growth and Proliferation of MG-63 Cultured 51 4.3.1. Plasma Treatment Effect 52 4.3.2. Surface Morphology Effect 53 Chapter 5. Conclusion 56 References 57

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