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研究生: 黃詩婷
Shih-ting Huang
論文名稱: 企業財務危機預警模型-以企業生命週期觀點之研究
Prediction Models for Financial Distress –from Corporation Life-cycle Viewpoint
指導教授: 徐中琦
Jon-chi Shyu
口試委員: 劉邦典
Bang-dian Liu
張光第
Guang-di Jhang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 財務金融研究所
Graduate Institute of Finance
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 64
中文關鍵詞: 財務危機預警模型企業生命週期羅吉斯迴歸資料包絡法-區別分析法
外文關鍵詞: financial distress prediction model, life-cycle, logistic regression, data envelopment analysis -discriminant analysis
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  • 本研究主要是加入企業的生命週期的觀點來建構財務危機預警模型,並利用財務及非財務資訊,分別以羅吉斯迴歸及資料包絡法-區別分析建構模型。實證結果顯示,資料包絡法-區別分析模型比羅吉斯迴歸模型能提供較佳的準確度。在愈接近危機發生日,成長期企業需特別注意台灣企業信用風險評等(TCRI)、保留盈餘占資產總額比率及財務主管異動次數。成熟期階段舉債較為容易,但面臨成長趨緩的壓力,模型顯示愈接近危機發生企業需更加注意台灣企業信用風險評等(TCRI)、借款依存度、每股盈餘、營業利益成長率及財務重編次數。衰退期企業則需注意台灣企業信用風險評等(TCRI)及股東權益報酬率的變化。


    The main purpose of this research is to add corporation life-cycle in prediction model of financial distress. And use the methods of logistic regression and DEA-DA by the financial ratios and non-financial information. The results indicate that the DEA-DA models can provide better prediction. Corporations in growth stage should pay more attention to the Taiwan corporate credit risk index (TCRI), retained earning on assets and the change frequency of financial chief to near financial distress time. Corporations in maturity stage are easy to borrow money, but facing the pressure of growth to slow down. With coming of financial distress time, Corporations should pay more attention to the Taiwan corporate credit risk index (TCRI), leverage ratio, earnings per share, operating return growth ratio and reediting frequency of financial statement. Furthermore, corporations in decline stage should pay more attention to the Taiwan corporate credit risk index (TCRI) and return on common stockholders’ equity.

    摘要 I ABSTRACT II 目錄 III 圖表目錄 IV 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的 5 第三節 研究流程 5 第二章 文獻探討 7 第一節 財務危機之定義 7 第二節 財務危機預警模型之相關文獻 9 第三節 企業生命週期理論之相關文獻 17 第四節 企業生命週期之分類方法 22 第三章 研究設計與方法 23 第一節 研究架構 23 第二節 研究樣本操作定義 24 第三節 研究期間與研究對象 26 第四節 研究變數 31 第五節 研究模型 37 第六節 研究方法 41 第四章 實證結果與分析 42 第一節 敘述性統計 42 第二節 成長期企業財務危機預警模型之實證結果 47 第三節 成熟期企業財務危機預警模型之實證結果 50 第四節 衰退期企業財務危機預警模型之實證結果 53 第五章 結論與建議 55 第一節 研究結論 55 第二節 建議 58 參考文獻 59

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