研究生: |
王昱偉 Yu-Wei Wang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
具容錯功能的交流/直流轉換器應用在永磁同步電動機驅動系統的研究 Research on Fault - Tolerant AC/DC Converters for PMSM Drive Systems |
指導教授: |
劉添華
Tian-Hua Liu |
口試委員: |
林法正
Faa-Jeng Lin 楊勝明 Sheng-Ming Yang 楊士進 Shih-Chin Yang 黃仲欽 Jonq-Chin Hwang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電資學院 - 電機工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2021 |
畢業學年度: | 109 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 150 |
中文關鍵詞: | 永磁同步電動機 、交流/直流轉換器 、橋式整流器 、直流鏈電容 、功率元件 、容錯控制 |
外文關鍵詞: | permanent magnet synchronous motor, AC/DC converter, bridge rectifier, DC-link capacitor, power device, fault-tolerant control |
相關次數: | 點閱:264 下載:0 |
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本文探討具容錯功能的交流/直流轉換器應用在永磁同步電動機驅動系統。首先,探討不具功因校正的單相及三相交流/直流轉換器,當整流器有一個二極體開路或短路故障時的容錯控制,以期儘速以備用整流器替代。接著,探討單相及三相直流鏈電容老化故障時的容錯控制,以提升永磁同步電動機驅動系統的可靠度,並使得驅動系統在執行完容錯控制後,迅速回復到原有性能運轉。
此外,本文亦考慮具功因校正的單相交流/直流轉換器容錯。當功因校正電路的功率元件開路或短路故障時,造成原本具功因校正的轉換器失效。本文中探討功率元件開路或短路的容錯控制,使得功率元件損毀的情況下,得以切換至備用功率元件,使具功因校正的單相交流/直流轉換器儘速回復正常運作。
文中使用德州儀器公司所生產的數位信號處理器TMS320F2808,作為控制核心,實現橋式整流器、直流鏈電容,和功率元件故障的容錯功能。實驗結果與理論分析頗為吻合,說明本文所提方法的正確性及可行性。
This thesis proposes the fault-tolerant AC/DC converters that are used for permanent magnet synchronous motor drive systems. First, the fault-tolerant control of single-phase and three-phase AC/DC rectifiers without power factor correction is investigated. When a diode of the rectifier is opened or short-circuited, a backed-up rectifier is used to replace the faulty one. Next, the faults of the single-phase and three-phase DC-link capacitors are studied to improve the reliability of the permanent magnet synchronous motor drive systems. As a result, the fault-tolerant control systems can recover to original speeds as soon as possible.
In addition, the fault-tolerant control of the single-phase AC/DC converter with power factor correction is studied. When one of the power device is opened or short-circuited, the function of power factor correction is failed. To solve this problem, the fault-tolerant control of power device opened or short-circuited is discussed. When one of the power devices is failed, a back-up power device is used to replace the faulty one. As a result, the power factor correction of the single-phase AC/DC converter can be recovered quickly.
A digital signal processor, type TMS320F2808, made by Texas Instruments is used as the control center of the device system to provide the fault tolerance function of a faulty full-bridge rectifier, DC-link capacitor, and an opened or short-circuited power device. Experimental results validate theoretical analysis and show the correctness and feasibility of the proposed methods.
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