研究生: |
吳泰廷 Tai-Ting Wu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
六相永磁式同步電動機驅動系統之故障後控制策略 Post-Fault Control Strategy for Six-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives |
指導教授: |
葉勝年
Sheng-Nian Yeh 黃仲欽 Jonq-Chin Hwang |
口試委員: |
劉益華
Yi-Hua Liu 張松助 Song-Chu Chang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電資學院 - 電機工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2009 |
畢業學年度: | 97 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 85 |
中文關鍵詞: | 六相永磁同步電動機 、雙三相三臂型變流器 、故障後控制 |
外文關鍵詞: | six-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motor, double three- phase three-leg inverter, post-fault control |
相關次數: | 點閱:264 下載:16 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本文旨在研究六相永磁式同步電動機驅動系統之故障後控制策略,針對六相永磁式同步電動機兩組三相繞組中任一相繞組發生斷線故障後,藉由電動機繞組之中性點接一組開關,使電動機之各相線圈與中性點構成迴路,以兩相繞組來繼續運轉,以增加運轉可靠度。並修正未故障之兩相電流使其相位角相差 度,減少轉矩抖動。六相永磁式同步電動機之故障後控制策略與轉速及電流閉迴路控制系統以軟體Matlab/simulink模擬。本文系統以數位信號處理器TMS320F2808為控制核心,其六相永磁同步電動機之轉速電流閉迴路控制,以及故障後之控制策略皆由軟體程式完成。本文已完成250W六相永磁同步電動機之正常及故障後運轉的實體製作,並藉由實測結果驗證控制策略之可行性。
This thesis focuses on the post-fault control strategy for six-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives. When any phase winding of the six-phase PMSM breaks down, connecting the neutral-point of the faulted three-phase winding to the controlling switch makes each of the other two unbroken windings form a current loop to retain continuous running and increase the reliability of the system. The normal two winding currents can be corrected to result in a 60-degree phase-current difference, thereby reducing torque pulsation. In this thesis, Matlab/Simulink is used to simulate the proposed six-phase PMSM system including current closed-loop control, speed closed-loop control and post-fault control strategy. The digital signal processor TMS320F2808 is adopted as the control core. Fault tolerance control strategy, closed-loop controls of speed and current are accomplished by software. A prototype of 250W six-phase inverter for PMSM drive under the normal and post-fault operation of the system is built. Reliability and performance of the system are verified experimentally.
[1] S. Tamai, M. Koyama, T. Fujii, S. Mizoguchi, and T. Kawabata, “Three Level GTO Converter-Inverter Pair System for Large Capacity Induction Motor Drive,”Conference Record of the Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, vol. 5, pp. 45-50 ,1993.
[2] H. Liu and G. Cho, “Three-Level Space Vector PWM in Low Index Modulation Region Avoiding Narrow Pulse Problem,” IEEE Tran -sactions on Power Electronics, vol. 9, pp. 481-486, 1994.
[3] M. Klabunde, Yifan Zhao, and T. Lipo, “Current Control of a Three Level Rectifier/Inverter Drive System,” Conference Record of Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, vol. 2, pp. 859-866, 1994.
參考文獻
[4] Z. Zhu, D. Howe, E. Bolte, and B. Ackermann, “Instantaneous Magnetic Field Distribution in Brushless Permanent Magnet DC Motors. I. Open-Circuit Field,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 29, pp. 124-135, 1993.
[5] Z. Zhu and D. Howe, “Instantaneous Magnetic Field Distribution In Brushless Permanent Magnet DC Motors. II. Armature-Reaction Field,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 29, pp. 136-142, 1993.
[6] Z. Zhu and D. Howe, “Instantaneous Magnetic Field Distribution in Brushless Permanent Magnet DC Motors. III. Effect of Stator Slotting,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 29, pp. 143-151, 1993.
[7] Z. Zhu and D. Howe, “Instantaneous Magnetic Field Distribution in Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motors. IV. Magnetic Field on Load,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 29, pp. 152-158, 1993.
[8] R. Bojoi, M. Caponet, G. Grieco, M. Lazzari, A. Tenconi, and F. Profumo, “Computation and Measurements of The DC Link Current in Six-Phase Voltage Source PWM Inverters for AC Motor Drives,” Proceedings of the Power Conversion Conference, vol. 3, pp. 953-958, 2002.
[9] A. Brazhinkov and N. Dovzhenko, “Control Potentials and Advantages of Multiphase AC Drives,” 29th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, vol. 2, pp. 2108-2114, 1998.
[10] R. Lyra and T. Lipo, “Torque Density Improvement in a Six-Phase Induction Motor with Third Harmonic Current Injection,”, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 38, pp. 1351-1360, 2002.
[11] 王俊超,六相永磁式同步電動機驅動器之分析及設計,國立台灣科技大學電機研究所碩士論文,民國九十四年。
[12] 許尚文,六相永磁式同步電動機之分析及設計,國立台灣科技大學電機研究所碩士論文,民國九十五年。
[13] 林振德,具能量回收功能之六相永磁式同步電動機驅動器研製,國立台灣科技大學電機研究所碩士論文,民國九十七年。
[14] D. Sun and J. Meng, “Research on Fault Tolerant Inverter Based Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Direct Torque Control Drives,” IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, pp. 1-5, 2006.
[15] C. Quinn and N. Mohan, “Active Filtering of Harmonic Currents in Three-Phase, Four-Wire Systems with Three-Phase and Single-phase Nonlinear Loads,” Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, pp. 829-836, 1992.
[16] M. Ryan, R. De Doncker, and R. Lorenz, “Decoupled Control of a Four-Leg Inverter Via a New 4×4 Transformation Matrix,” 30th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, vol.1, pp. 187-192, 1999.
[17] J. I. Itoh, N. Nomura and H. Ohsawa, “A Comparison Between V/f Control and Position-Sensorless Vector Control for The Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor,” Proceedings of the Power Conversion Conference, vol. 3, pp. 1310-1315, 2002.
[18] C. Wang, and Q. Lu, “Analysis of Naturally Sampled Space Vector Modulation PWM in Over Modulation Region,” The 4th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, vol. 2, pp. 694-698, 2004.
[19] Z. Keliang and W. Danwei, “Relationship Between Space-Vector Modulation and Three-phase Carrier-based PWM a Comprehensive Analysis,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 49, pp. 186-196, 2002.
[20] 潘健倫,低直流鏈電容值之三相感應電動機驅動系統研製,國立台灣科技大學電機研究所碩士論文,民國九十五年。
[21] T. H. Liu, J. R. Fu, and T. Lipo, “A Strategy for Improving Reliability of Field-Oriented Controlled Induction Motor Drives,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 29, pp. 910-918, 1993.
[22] TMS320x280x System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide, Texas Instruments Co., 2006.
[23] TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Modul Reference Guide, Texas Instruments Co., 2007.
[24] TMS320x280x Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Reference Guide, Texas Instruments Co., 2005.
[25] TMS320x280x, 2801x, 2804x Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Module Reference Guide, Texas Instruments Co., 2008.
[26] TL084 Application Note, Texas Instruments Co., 1995.
[27] 張嘉煙,“雙向功率轉換之永磁式同步電動機驅動器研製”,國立台灣科技大學電機研究所碩士論文,民國九十七年。
[28] HEM-30 Application Note, Microtech Laboratory Co., 2002.
[29] AM26LS32AC Application Note, Texas Instruments Co., 2000.