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研究生: 李智皓
Zhi-Hao Li
論文名稱: 振動輔助鑽削於碳纖維/鋁合金疊層材料之切削力、刀具磨耗與孔品質探討
Cutting force, tool wear and hole quality in vibration-assisted drilling of CFRP/Al stack material
指導教授: 郭俊良
Chun-liang Kuo
口試委員: 鍾俊輝
chun-hui chung
劉孟昆
mk liu
蔡宏營
hy tsai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 機械工程系
Department of Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 61
中文關鍵詞: 一次性鑽削碳纖維複合材料/鋁合金疊層材料鑽石刀具輔助能源孔品質表面完整度
外文關鍵詞: single-shot drilling, CFRP/Al stack material, diamond coated drill, hybrid energy, hole quality, surface integrity
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  • 碳纖維複合材料 (CFRP) 與鋁合金 (Al alloy) 依照其不同的疊層設計,可以展現出高強度比 (2.5-4.5GPa) 與高剛性比 (400GPa) 的優點性能。而與傳統金屬結構材料比起來,加入碳纖維複合材料不僅強度與剛性高於數倍,同時也符合輕量、節能的優勢。目前結構設計使用金屬碳纖維的應用上多如航太、汽車等工業,而未來這些應用優勢將成為取代傳統金屬材料的方案之一。目前金屬與碳纖維複合材料的加工多為獨立分層加工,之後再將其組合成疊層材料;此計畫使用方法為一次性鑽削 (single-shot drilling),即金屬與碳纖維複合材料先進行鎖固,再以鑽削製程進行一次性鑽削。此工法的設計在於刀具須配合多變的切削速度與進給並通過不同的疊層,並且最後保持孔的品質完整。此外,使用CVD鍍鑽石刀具搭配不同的切削速度、進給速率、振動頻率及振幅,進行實驗,進而尋得最佳參數組合與優化的結果,並在最後透過變異數分析來分析可變因子的顯著性


    Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) and aluminum alloy in stack order can exhibit high specific strength and high specific modulus when compared to the traditional metal construction materials. Currently CFRP/Al stack materials used in the structural design are drilled in the separated metallic layer and CFRP layer in individual process. Afterward, assembling of the separated layers to one piece for a reaming and fine finishing. In this work, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer laminate and aluminum plate are bonded into one piece, following by the design single shot drilling for hole making. The employed CVD diamond coated drills coupling with variable cutting speed and feed rate exhibit outstanding results on the material removal, tool wear, hole quality and surface integrity. In addition, with the assistance of the low frequency vibration coupling with selected amplitude, contradict objective such as surface roughness and cutting force are simultaneously reduced

    誌謝 摘要 Abstract 目錄 圖目錄 表目錄 第一章 研究介紹 1.1 前言 1.2 研究背景與目標 第二章 文獻回顧 2.1 碳纖維複合材料 (CFRP) 2.2 鋁合金 2.3 金屬-碳纖維複合材料疊層 (Metallic-CFRP composite stack) 2.4 田口方法 2.5 變異數分析 2.6 信賴區間 第三章 實驗工作 3.1 實驗材料 3.2 切削刀具 3.3 實驗設備 3.3.1 切削環境及夾治具 3.3.2 振幅與頻率的量測 3.3.3 刀具磨耗 3.3.4 尺寸精度 3.3.5 維克氏硬度機 3.4 實驗設計 3.5 統計與檢定 第四章 結果與討論 4.1 切削力 4.2 刀具磨耗 4.3 孔品質 4.3.1 毛邊成長 4.3.2 真圓度 4.3.3 孔直徑 4.3.4 粗糙度 4.3.5 微硬度 4.4 有效驗證測試 (Confirmation run) 4.5 多指標之最佳化測試 (Multi objection of optimization) 第五章 結論 5.1 文獻回顧 5.2 切削力 5.3 刀具磨耗 5.4 孔品質 第六章 未來展望

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