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研究生: 蔡晟豪
CHENG-HAO TSAI
論文名稱: 靜電紡絲PVDF混摻F127複合膜作為生醫基材之探討
Study of electrospun PVDF blend Pluronic F127 composite films for biomedical applications
指導教授: 楊銘乾
Ming-chienYan
口試委員: 王大銘
Da-ming Wang
邱顯堂
Hsien-Tang Chiu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 材料科學與工程系
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 67
中文關鍵詞: 靜電紡絲PVDFF127
外文關鍵詞: electrospun, PVDF, Pluronic F127
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  • 本研究以靜電紡絲製作PVDF薄膜,並探討其溶劑比例、溶液濃度、電場電壓和收集距離等參數,以製作最佳化ES PVDF膜。而後混入不同濃度之Pluronic F127,在最佳參數條件下製成ES PVDF-F127薄膜。使用SEM觀察薄膜表面型態,進一步以TGA和DSC分析膜的熱性質,凝血時間、蛋白質和血小板吸附作為血液相容的評估,最後以纖維母細胞L929進行細胞增生實驗測試。
    由結果知ES PVDF-F127膜纖維直徑為205nm,孔徑大小為0.1μm,凝血時間並無異常,蛋白質和血小板吸附量大幅減少。在細胞增生方面纖維母細胞L929比之ES PVDF膜有明顯增加情形。


    In this investigation, the PVDF electrospinning film was prepared using parameters including solvent composition, concentration, electric flied, and collect distance. We successfully blend PVDF and Pluronic F127 by electrospinning skill through optimizative parameters same as electrospinning PVDF film. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to examine the surface morphology of the film. The films were further analyzed by thermal differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT), protein and blood platelet adhesion. In addition, L929 fibroblasts cells were cultured on the surface and the cell number was determined by the MTT testing.
    The results showed that the fiber diameter of electrospinning PVDF-F127 film was 205nm with average pore size 0.1μm. The adsorption of protein and platelet on electrospinning PVDF-F127 decreased significantly. In the cell culture of L929 fibroblasts, the amount on electrospinning PVDF-F127 film was higher than pure electrospinning PVDF film.

    第一章 緒論 1 1-1 前言 1 1-2 研究背景與目的 2 第二章 文獻回顧 4 2-1 奈米材料 4 2-2 奈米纖維 5 2-3 靜電紡絲 6 2-3-1 靜電紡絲裝置 6 2-3-2 靜電紡絲的基本原理 7 2-3-3 靜電紡絲的參數 8 2-3-4 靜電紡絲纖維的種類 9 2-4 生醫材料 12 2-5 薄膜改質 15 2-6 血液的組成 15 2-7 止血機制 16 2-7-1 血小板的型態和構造 16 2-7-2 一期止血和二期止血 17 2-7-3 凝血因子的種類 18 2-7-4 凝血反應的機制 20 第三章 實驗材料與方法 22 3-1 實驗儀器 22 3-2 實驗材料 23 3-3 實驗流程 24 3-4 黏度測定 25 3-5 薄膜製備 25 3-6 掃描式電子顯微鏡和能量散譜分析 26 3-7 接觸角測定 27 3-8 孔徑大小測定 27 3-9 熱性質分析 28 3-10 血液相容性 28 3-10-1 活化部份凝血時間 28 3-10-2 凝血酶原時間 29 3-10-3 血小板吸附 30 3-10-4 蛋白質吸附 30 3-11 生物相容性 32 3-11-1 細胞培養 32 3-11-2 細胞毒性 32 3-11-3 細胞增生性 33 第四章 結果與討論 34 4-1黏度測定 34 4-2 掃描式電子顯微鏡分析 35 4-3 能量散譜分析 46 4-4 接觸角測定及孔徑大小分析 48 4-5 熱重分析儀測定 49 4-6 示差掃描熱分析儀測定 50 4-7 凝血時間測試 52 4-8 蛋白質吸附 53 4-9 血小板吸附 55 4-10 細胞毒性測試 58 4-11 細胞增生測試 61 第五章 結論 62 第六章 參考文獻 64

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