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研究生: 徐怡婷
Yi-ting Hsu
論文名稱: 獎勵方案對接受推薦可能性之影響-以醫學美容產業為例
Referral Reward Programs and Acceptance of Referral Likelihood-A Case Study of Medical Cosmetic Industry
指導教授: 林孟彥
Tom M. Y. Lin
口試委員: 張譯尹
Y.Y. Chang
方正璽
Cheng-His Fang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 34
中文關鍵詞: 推薦獎勵方案口碑醫學美容接受者關係強度
外文關鍵詞: referral reward program, word of mouth, medical cosmetic industry, receiver, tie strength
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  • 近年來,許多研究證實口碑在消費者購買決策過程中有重要的影響,而在醫療或美容產業中,也是消費者主要的訊息與選擇醫生的來源,為此許多企業開始積極創造外生口碑,希望能提升消費者的購買意圖,而推薦獎勵方案便是企業用來創造口碑最適的行銷手法之一。為此,本研究欲了解在醫學美容產業中,獎勵推薦方案對消費者接受推薦可能性之影響。
    本研究採用2(獎酬大小:小獎酬、大獎酬)x 2(獎酬類型:現金、贈品)x 2(關係強度:強連結、弱連結)的三因子受測者間的實驗設計(three way between subjects experimental design)。以台北醫學大學附設醫院美容部與內科之病患,作為實驗對象,將受測者隨機分派到8個實驗情境中,透過獨立樣本t檢定、三因子變異數分析等資料分析方法來驗證所提出之假說,探討不同的獎酬大小、類型與關係強度對消費者接受推薦可能性之影響。
    最後本研究結果發現,由於醫學美容之產品屬於體驗型商品且消費者認為其風險程度較高,容易有因人而異的效果,因此消費者較不在乎獎勵金額的大小。而關於獎酬類型研究的結果則顯示,在弱連結的情況下,給予接收者贈品類型的獎勵會比現金有更高的接受可能性。此外,也發現在推薦者若為醫生或具有相關醫療背景,能夠提升接受推薦的可能性。


    In recent years, many studies have confirmed that word-of-mouth plays an important role in the consumer decision making processes, especially in the medical or medical cosmetic industry. In order to increase the customer purchase intention, many companies try to use referral reward program to generate exogenous WOM. Therefore, this study investigates the impact of referral reward programs on acceptance of referral likelihood of customers.
    The patients of internal medicine department and medical cosmetic center at a Taipei Medical University Hospital participated in a 2×2×2 between-subjects experiment. The independent variables included the size of a reward (small, big), the type of reward (cash, gift), and tie strength (strong, weak). Participants were randomly assigned to the eight experimental conditions. Through independent sample t test, ANOVA and other data analysis methods to verify the proposed hypotheses in order to explore the impact of different reward sizes, types and strength of relationship on consumers’ acceptance of referral likelihood.
    The results show the size of the reward does not matter for customers, it’s because that the medical cosmetic products are belong to experimental and high risk perceived products which mean the effects varies. The finding about the reward type shows that rewarding gifts can increase the acceptance of referral likelihood than rewarding cash for a recommendation between strong ties. Besides, we also found that if the recommender who is doctor or has relevant medical background can enhance the likelihood of accepting referral.

    摘要I ABSTRACTII 謝辭III 目錄IV 圖目錄VI 表目錄VII 第一章 緒論1 第一節、 研究背景與動機1 第二節、 研究目的3 第三節、 研究章節與架構3 第二章 文獻回顧5 第一節、 推薦獎勵方案 (REFERRAL REWARD PROGRAM)5 第二節、 關係強度7 第三節、 關係強度與推薦獎勵大小之關係9 第四節、 關係強度與推薦獎勵類型之關係10 第三章 研究方法12 第一節、 研究架構12 第二節、 研究假說13 第三節、 資料分析方法13 第四章 資料分析結果15 第一節、 實驗設計與流程15 第二節、 研究對象與資料收集16 第三節、 變數衡量項目18 第四節、 結果分析19 第五章 研究結果與分析24 第一節、 研究結論24 第二節、 研究建議25 第三節、 研究限制與未來研究方向26 參考文獻28 中文28 英文28

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