本文主要目的在建立通用小水力發電廠與配電系統互連之系統衝擊分析方法，並藉由一實際小型水力發電機併入配電網路案例作驗證，首先，蒐集整理小水力發電機以及配電系統等相關資料與模擬分析所需參數；其次，採用商用電力系統分析軟體ETAP PowerStation以及Matlab/Simulink進行穩態及動態的模擬與分析；最後，綜合歸納模擬分析結果探討小水力發電機併網對配電系統造成之電力潮流及電壓變動影響， 以及小水力發電機之最大併網容量。本文所得之結果有助於配電工程師以及業界相關人員對小水力發電機併入配電網路後對系統所造成之衝擊與影響有更深入的認知與瞭解。

The main purpose of this thesis is to establish a generalized evaluation approach to the interconnection of small hydro-power plants and primary distribution systems, and the proposed approach is tested and verified by analyzing a practical case. Firstly, the correlative information and parameters of small hydro-power generation systems as well as distribution systems were collected. Next, the commercial power system analysis software, ETAP PowerStation, and Matlab/Simulink were used to simulate and analyze the steady-state and dynamic performance of the system. Finally, the system impacts as well as the maximum interconnected capacities of the small hydro-power generation system were evaluated against the simulation outcomes. The results of this study contribute to the distribution engineers and correlative industries, further realizing the influence and impact on the interconnection of small hydro-power plants and distribution systems.

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