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研究生: 張雅然
Ya-Ran Zhang
論文名稱: 消費者心中的秤:動態視角下的顧客購買決策
The Consumer Buying Scales: A Dynamic View of Buying Decision
指導教授: 林孟彥
Tom M.Y. Lin
口試委員: 方正璽
Fang-Cheng Hsi
黃美慈
Mei-Tzu Huang
吳姮憓
Wu-Heng Hui
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2021
畢業學年度: 109
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 28
中文關鍵詞: 顧客價值顧客成本顧客利益動態購買決策顧客感知價值
外文關鍵詞: Customer value, Consumer costs, Consumer benefits, Dynamic buying decision, Consumer perceived value (CPV)
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了解消費者心之所向是行銷第一要件,然而面對變化萬千的消費者,讓企業在銷售時吃盡苦頭。顧客如何考量購買,過去研究以靜態的顧客價值 (CPV) ,以及構成價值的成本與利益結構來說明,探討各結構要素的內涵對顧客購買的影響。然而消費者的態度、行為、偏好之隨時改變,將直接影響銷售結果,卻鮮少研究將顧客動態納入顧客的購買考量。
因此納入動態視角的購買考量,將幫助企業更貼近顧客。本研究以消費者心中的秤-建構與定義具動態視角的成本與利益之權衡,如何影響顧客購買考量,重新探討消費者衡量購買的驅動力。並且在實務意涵上,提出藉由顧客成本與利益端的使力,將成為有利的武器,期望協助企業在銷售時能更省力。


Knowing what consumers needs and wants is the key to marketing. However, the diversified and dynamic consumer buying behavior put enterprises through the wringer. Therefore, a dynamic view of buying evaluation is needed to help enterprises to understand and broaden their customers.
From the perspective of customer value (cost-benefit evaluation), this research focuses on how customers evaluate their buying decisions and build an extended concept and definition of consumer buying: “The consumer buying Scale”. Trying to explain how consumers buy or not buy from a dynamic perspective.
In practice, we proposed the use of customer costs-benefits evaluation will become weapons to sales and marketing.

摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 表目錄 V 圖目錄 V 1. 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景與意義 1 1.2 買與不買? 1 1.3 研究目的與重要性 2 2. 顧客如何考量購買決策 3 2.1 變化萬千的顧客 3 2.2 顧客購買考量:成本-利益觀點的演進 6 3. 消費者心中的秤 10 3.1 消費者心中擺盪的秤-成本與利益的權衡 10 3.2 秤的兩端-成本與利益的內涵 15 3.3 長期觀點:不斷擺盪的秤 16 4. 討論與實務意涵-企業的使力之處 17 4.1 降價是毒藥或解藥 17 4.2 CP值的迷思 18 4.3 心理成本的使力 18 5. 結論與未來研究建議 19 5.1 理論貢獻 19 5.2 結論 19 5.3 未來研究建議 20 參考文獻 20

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