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研究生: 簡宏儒
Hong-Ru Jian
論文名稱: 三階三相諧振式直流-直流轉換器之研製
Study and Implementation of an Isolated Three-Level and Three-Phase Resonant DC to DC Converter
指導教授: 林景源
Jing-Yuan Lin
口試委員: 陳耀銘
Yaow-Ming Chen
邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu
謝耀慶
Yao-Ching Hsieh
林景源
Jing-Yuan Lin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 67
中文關鍵詞: 三階三相直流-直流諧振式轉換器微電網Y-Y接
外文關鍵詞: three level, three-phase, DC-DC resonant converter, Micro-grid, Y-Y connection
相關次數: 點閱:191下載:2
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  • 本論文主旨為研製一台三階三相諧振式直流-直流轉換器,並刻意將輸入輸出端以對稱型的方式呈現,評估其可行性。本架構適用於高壓高功率,應用在直流微電網中做電氣隔離。輸入端開關的電壓應力皆為1/3之輸入電壓。輸出端整流二極體的電壓應力皆為1/3之輸出電壓。電路架構為輸入側三臂半橋(六個開關)、一次側二次側各三組諧振槽、三個隔離變壓器以Y-Y接與輸出端與一次側對稱之二極體所組成。開關控制部分採用每一臂控制信號相位相差120°,輸入側的開關可達到零電壓切換。
    本文將探討三階三相直流-直流轉換器,分析其各個階段的動作原理與推導諧振槽之轉移函數,並利用數學軟體Mathcad 繪製出增益曲線。最後實作出一台輸出功率3 kW 的實體電路,在不同負載下整體轉換效率最高在96.19%。


    The thesis presents the study and implementation of an isolated three-phase and three-level resonant DC to DC converter. The topology of this thesis mean to make the input side and the output side are symmetrical and evaluate its performance. It is satisfied with the high voltage and high power application. Hence, it is applied in isolation of DC micro-grid systems. The voltage stress of switches on the primary side are 1/3 input voltage. The voltage stress of diodes on the secondary side are 1/3 output voltage. The topology consists of three half-bridge switch legs, six switches, at input, three resonant tanks on both primary and secondary side, three isolated transformers with Y-Y connection and three rectified diodes which is symmetrical to primary side at output. Control signals have a phase-shift of 120° between each leg. The zero-voltage-switching could be achieved at the input.
    This thesis will discuss the three level and three phase DC-DC converter. The operation principles are analyzed including the transfer function of the resonant tank. By using a mathematical software, Mathcad, plot the curves of voltage gain. Eventually, a laboratory prototype with 3kW rated power was been built and tested. The measured highest efficiencies is 96.19% under different load conditions.

    摘要 i Abstract ii 誌 謝 iii 目錄 iv 圖目錄 vii 表目錄 x 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景與動機 1 1.2 研究目的 2 1.3 章節大綱 3 第二章 用於微電網之三相三階諧振轉換器 4 2.1 微電網電源系統之簡介 4 2.2 多階轉換器之簡介 5 2.2.1常見的三階轉換器 6 2.2.2 隔離式H橋多階轉換器 7 2.2.3 電容中性點箝制式多階轉換器 8 2.2.4 二極體箝制式多階轉換器 12 第三章 三階三相串聯諧振轉換器動作原理分析 18 3.1 三階三相諧振式轉換器架構 18 3.1.1架構說明 18 3.1.2 開關驅動信號 19 3.2 三階三相諧振式轉換器特性分析 20 3.2.1一次側電壓波形 20 3.2.2諧振電容之直流偏壓 21 3.2.3三相三階諧振式轉換器電壓增益函數 22 3.3 動作區間分析 31 3.4 變壓器說明 36 第四章 電路參數設計 40 4.1 電路規格訂定 40 4.2 變壓器設計 40 4.3 諧振槽設計 44 4.3.1諧振電感設計 44 4.3.2諧振電容設計 45 4.4 功率開關選用 46 4.5 功率二極體選用 47 第五章 模擬與實作 48 5.1 模擬與實驗波形 48 5.1.1模擬波形 48 5.1.2實測波形 53 5.2 實驗數據結論 61 第六章 結論與未來展望 62 6.1 結論 62 6.2 未來展望 63 參考文獻 64

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