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研究生: 陳家興
Chia-Hsing Chen
論文名稱: 兩相異圓形異質與裂紋交互作用之平面彈性問題解析
Interaction between two Circular Incluions and a Crack in Plane Elasticity
指導教授: 趙振綱
Ching-Kong Chao
口試委員: 張瑞慶
Rwei-Ching Chang
陳富謀
Fu-Mou Chen
林宗鴻
Tsung-Hung Lin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 機械工程系
Department of Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 57
中文關鍵詞: 應力強度因子保角映射法圓形異質
外文關鍵詞: stress intensity factors, conformal mapping, circular inclusions
相關次數: 點閱:240下載:1
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  • 本文透過應力強度因子來探討無窮均質平板含兩相異圓形異質與裂紋交互作
    用之平面彈性問題。首先利用保角映射法將兩相異圓形異質問題轉換成兩同心圓
    異質,將實際之物理平面轉換成數學平面,搭配解析連續與交替法得到差排作用下
    無窮平板含兩相異圓形異質平面彈性場之全場應力級數解。接著利用此差排沿著
    裂紋邊界積分配合疊加法求得奇異積分方程式,藉由Muskhelishvili 等向性二維合
    力公式結合疊加法與奇異積分方程法,以矩陣形式計算差排密度之數值繼而得到
    應力強度因子。本研究為無窮均質平板含兩相異圓形異質與一平行於x 軸之裂紋
    受到垂直均佈拉力之影響,純一型應力強度因子數值結果,可清楚解釋兩相異圓形
    異質剛性變化,以及裂紋尖端與圓形異質界面距離改變之間影響性。


    In this study, the solution of a crack interacting with two circular inclusions under a
    remote uniform load is provided. First, based on the technique of conformal mapping and
    the method of analytical continuation in conjunction with the alternating technique, the
    complex potential functions of dislocation interacting with two circular inclusions are
    obtained. Second, by using Muskhelishvili’s complex potentials together with
    superposition technique, the derivation of logarithmic singular integral equations by
    introducing the complex potential functions of dislocation along the crack border is
    established. The stress intensity factors are then determined to investigate the interaction
    of a crack with two circular inclusions based on linear elastic fracture mechanics.
    Numerical results of the mode-I stress intensity factors are studied in detail which are
    dependent on the mismatch in the material constants, the distance between the circular
    interface and a crack.

    摘要 ................................................................................................................................ i ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................ii 誌謝 ............................................................................................................................. iii 目錄 .............................................................................................................................. iv 圖目錄 .......................................................................................................................... vi 符號索引 ...................................................................................................................... ix 第一章緒論 ................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 研究動機 ........................................................................................................... 1 1.2 文獻回顧 ........................................................................................................... 2 1.3 本文做法 ........................................................................................................... 4 第二章理論基礎 ........................................................................................................... 6 2.1 等向性二維彈性力學公式 ............................................................................... 6 2.2 均質解 ............................................................................................................... 6 2.3 疊加法 ............................................................................................................... 7 2.4 保角映射法 ....................................................................................................... 7 2.5 解析連續與交替法 ........................................................................................... 9 2.5.1 解析函數 ....................................................................................... 9 2.5.2 連續定理 ..................................................................................... 10 2.5.3 交替法過程 ................................................................................. 11 2.6 數值求解方法 ................................................................................................. 12 2.6.1 插值公式 ...................................................................................... 12 2.6.2 奇異積分方程正解 ...................................................................... 12 2.6.3 Gauss-Chebyshev 積分法則 ........................................................ 13 2.7 應力強度因子 ................................................................................................. 13 第三章 兩相異圓形異質之平面彈性場通解 ........................................................... 18 3.1 奇異點與雙異質圓介質問題描述 ................................................................. 18 3.2 兩相異圓形異質應力函數推導 ..................................................................... 19 第四章數值求解方法與過程 ..................................................................................... 30 4.1 問題描述 ......................................................................................................... 30 4.2 奇異積分方程 ................................................................................................. 31 第五章數值結果與討論 ............................................................................................. 39 第六章結論與未來展望 ............................................................................................. 51 6.1 結論 ................................................................................................................. 51 6.2 未來展望 ......................................................................................................... 52 參考文獻 ..................................................................................................................... 53

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