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研究生: 簡嘉慧
Jia-hui Jian
論文名稱: 基於模糊簽章與時間戳記之 電子投票系統
An e-voting System Based on Oblivious Signatures and Timestamp
指導教授: 吳宗成
Tzong-chen Wu
楊維寧
Wei-ning Yang
口試委員: 查士朝
Shi-cho Cha
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 資訊管理系
Department of Information Management
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 76
中文關鍵詞: 電子投票模糊簽章時間戳記可多選
外文關鍵詞: e-voting, oblivious signatures, timestamp, t-out-of-n choices
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在電子投票系統中,投票者於投票過程不受時間與地點限制,且可減少開票與計票過程花費之人力與時間資源,解決傳統投票的缺點,使用電子投票必為未來之趨勢。電子投票系統欲取代傳統紙本投票,就必須滿足傳統紙本投票的安全與操作需求,其中以保護投票者的身分為此機制的設計關鍵。
本研究提出一個基於模糊簽章與時間戳記之電子投票系統,且本系統可多選候選者(t-out-of-n choices),只要改變t值就可讓投票者選擇1至t位候選者,使電子投票機制更加彈性,並滿足不可偽造性Unforgeability)、可驗證性(Verifiability)、正確性(Correctness)、公平性(Fairness)、匿名性(Anonymity)、隱私性(Privacy)等安全需求。


In the e-voting system, voters in the voting phase will not restrict to time and place, and it can reduce resource waste in the counting ballots. The e-voting system solves the problems of traditional voting system, for example, the voting center wastes time and human resource to count ballot, and it offers a more convenient way to voting. Use e-voting system is future trends. In order to replace the traditional voting system, the e-voting system must satisfy all security and operational requirements of traditional voting system, and the protection of voter’s identities is an important design issue.

We process an e-voting system based on oblivious signatures and timestamp, and voters can choice multiples candidates in this system (t-out-of-n choices). As long as the e-voting system changes the value of t, it can let voters choose 1 to t candidates, this feature make the e-voting mechanism more flexible. Our e-voting system also satisfies security requirements, such as unforgeable, verifiability, correctness, fairness, and anonymity.

中文摘要 ABSTRACT 致謝 圖目錄 表目錄 第一章 緒論 1.1 研究背景 1.2 研究動機與目的 1.3 論文架構 第二章 文獻探討 2.1 Schnorr身分驗證 2.2 模糊簽章 2.3 Song et al.基於模糊簽章之電子投票系統 2.4 愛沙尼亞電子投票系統 第三章 本研究所提出之方法 3.1 系統角色 3.2 系統架構圖 3.3系統階段說明 第四章 安全與效率分析 4.1 安全需求及功能需求分析 4.2 簽署模糊簽章效率比較 4.3 電子投票機制安全需求比較 4.4 效率分析 第五章 結論與未來展望 參考文獻

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