研究生: |
呂冠瑩 Kuan - Yi Lu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
視覺資訊對網路口碑溝通的影響 The Effects of Visual Information in eWOM Communication |
指導教授: |
林孟彥
Tom M. Y. Lin |
口試委員: |
蔡瑤昇
none 倪家珍 none 黃振豊 none 李國光 none 黃運圭 none |
學位類別: |
博士 Doctor |
系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 企業管理系 Department of Business Administration |
論文出版年: | 2012 |
畢業學年度: | 100 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 57 |
中文關鍵詞: | 視覺資訊 、產品類型 、訊息品質 、可信性 、經驗/搜尋品 、功能/享樂品 |
外文關鍵詞: | Visual information communication, Product categories, Message quality, Experience/search products, Utilitarian/hedonic products |
相關次數: | 點閱:338 下載:16 |
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網路口碑被視為消費者搜尋產品資訊時的重要途徑;而網路科技的進步,使
得現今消費者得以利用文字與圖片等網路口碑溝通方式,在網路上與他人分享與
傳遞產品資訊以及相關的消費經驗。本研究利用實驗設計,研究視覺資訊在部落
格網路口碑文章中,對消費者的認知(訊息品質、可信性)、產品興趣與購買意圖
上的影響。
研究結果發現,消費者對部落格裡附有視覺資訊的網路口碑文章之訊息品
質、可信性、產品興趣及購買意圖,均比未附視覺資訊的口碑文章要來得高。此外,產品類型與視覺資訊之有無亦具有交互作用,附有視覺資訊的「搜尋品」網路口碑文章在產品興趣與購買意圖上的影響,均較「經驗品」網路口碑文章要來得高;不僅如此,除了「搜尋品」之外,視覺資訊對「經驗-享樂品」之產品興趣與購買意圖的影響,也要比「經驗-功能品」來得高。
本研究結果能提供企業經營者與網路行銷人員發展有效的網路口碑行銷,以俾能提高消費者對網路口碑的信賴,進一步能產生購買產品的興趣與意願。另一方面,雖然視覺資訊被證實有其影響效果,但不同的產品類型在視覺資訊的運用上,仍有不同程度的影響,因此,企業應針對不同產品類型使用不同的溝通工具,以期達到更有效的溝通效果。
Electronic word of mouth (eWOM) is a considerably influential factor for
consumers to search for product information. Nowadays, consumers can easily post
visual information (e.g. pictures or videos) to convey product information and
consumption-related experiences. Therefore, this study employs blogs to investigate the effects of visual information on consumers’ perception of eWOM message quality, credibility, product interest, and purchase intention.
Results show that subjects rated eWOM articles in blogs with visual information
significantly higher in four areas than identical articles without visual information.
Furthermore, there is an interaction effect between product category and visual
information on product interest and purchase intention. Compared with experience
products, when subjects read the eWOM information of search products with pictures (versus without pictures), they would generate greater product interest and purchase intention. In addition, the effect of visual information is stronger not only for search products (no matter utilitarian or hedonic products) but also for experience-hedonic products than for experience-utilitarian products.
The findings of this study provide useful knowledge for Internet marketers to
develop effective eWOM marketing and thus increase consumer trust in eWOM and
intention to purchase products. Although visual information is found to be important,
different product categories should take advantage of visual information in different
degrees.
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