簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 黃宜中
Yi-Zhong Huang
論文名稱: 板塔式設計應用於增進交聯式流體化床熱質傳之研究
Study on Enhancement of Heat and Mass transfer of Interconnected Fluidized Bed with Using Tray-tower Design
指導教授: 曾堯宣
Yao-Hsuan Tseng
口試委員: 顧洋
Young Ku
郭俞麟
Yu-Lin Kuo
李豪業
Hao-Yeh Lee
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 化學工程系
Department of Chemical Engineering
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 69
中文關鍵詞: 板式塔封閉迴路沒入式上升管交聯式流體化床
外文關鍵詞: Tray-tower design, Loop seal, Submerged riser, Interconnected fluidized bed
相關次數: 點閱:557下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報

  • 摘要 I Abstract II 致謝 IV 目錄 V 圖目錄 VII 表目錄 X 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機與目的 2 第二章 文獻回顧 3 2.1 化學迴圈程序 3 2.2 載氧體 6 2.3 顆粒流體化行為 7 2.4 氣-固反應器形式 10 2.5 氣體流體化的顆粒種類 12 2.6 顆粒終端速度 14 2.7 固體循環率 15 2.8 化學迴路程序之反應器回顧 16 2.9 顆粒流場模擬 23 第三章 反應器改善設計與模擬 24 3.1 舊交聯式流體化床反應器 24 3.2 新交聯式流體化床反應器 28 3.2.1 燃料反應器與進料管 33 3.2.2 封閉迴路與儲料槽 34 3.2.3 空氣反應器與旋風分離器 35 3.2.4 模擬壓力分佈圖 36 3.3 新結構對於熱模需求之評估 37 3.3.1 燃料反應區域 37 3.3.2 載氧體氧化區域 40 第四章 冷態模型 44 4.1 實驗設備 44 4.2 冷模操作流程 46 4.3 冷模運轉結果 47 4.3.1 操作流量範圍 47 4.3.2 壓力響應實驗 48 4.3.3 固體循環率 52 4.3.4 空氣反應器與上升管結構改善 55 4.3.5 氣體隔絕實驗 58 4.4 結構修正後測試 59 4.4.1 封閉迴路逆噴現象改善 59 4.4.2 固體循環率 60 第五章 結論與未來展望 65 5.1 結論 65 5.2 未來展望 66 參考文獻 67

    [1] Moghtaderi, B. "Review of the recent chemical looping process developments for novel energy and fuel applications," Energy & Fuels, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 15-40, 2012.
    [2] Tobias, P.; Philipp, K.; Johannes, B‐N.; Hermann, H. "A novel dual circulating fluidized bed system for chemical looping processes," Environmental and Energy Engineering, vol. 55, no. 12, pp. 3255-3266, 2009.
    [3] 戴楷錦,化學迴路程序基於計算流體力學與冷模實驗之多階循環流體化床設計,碩士論文,國立臺灣科技大學化學工程系,臺北,臺灣,2019.
    [4] 黃郁茹,應用交聯式流體化床於化學迴圈燃燒程序之運行參數研究,碩士論文,國立臺灣科技大學化學工程系,臺北,臺灣,2016.
    [5] 張晏銓,交聯式流體化床操作優化參數及反應參數之研究,碩士論文,國立臺灣科技大學化學工程系,臺北,臺灣,2017.
    [6] 廖崇廷,以交聯式流體化床轉化生質炭為合成氣之研究,碩士論文,國立臺灣科技大學化學工程系,臺北,臺灣,2019.
    [7] 謝照晟,化學迴路燃燒程序應用於有機廢溶劑-丁酮處理之研究,碩士論文,國立臺灣科技大學化學工程系,臺北,臺灣,2019.
    [8] De Diego, L. F.; Garcı́a-Labiano, F.; Adánez, J.; Gayán, P.; Abad, A.; Corbella, B. M.; Palacios, J. M. "Development of Cu-based oxygen carriers for chemical-looping combustion," Fuel, vol. 83, no. 13, pp. 1749-1757, 2004.
    [9] Rydén, M.; Lyngfelt, A.; Mattisson, T. "Synthesis gas generation by chemical-looping reforming in a continuously operating laboratory reactor," Fuel, vol. 85, no. 12-13, pp. 1631-1641, 2006.
    [10] Chung, C.; Fan, L. S. "Iron-based chemical looping processes " Engineering Conferences International ,CO2 Summit II: Technologies and Opportunities 11 April 2016.
    [11] Lyngfelt, A.; Leckner, B.; Mattisson, T. "A fluidized-bed combustion process with inherent CO2 separation; application of chemical-looping combustion," Chemical Engineering Science, vol. 56, no. 10, pp. 3101-3113, 2001.
    [12] Song, T.; Shen, L. "Review of reactor for chemical looping combustion of solid fuels," International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, vol. 76, pp. 92-110, 2018.
    [13] Adánez, J.; de Diego, L. F.; García-Labiano, F.; Gayán, P.; Abad, A.; Palacios, J. M. "Selection of oxygen carriers for chemical-looping combustion," Energy & Fuels, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 371-377, 2004.
    [14] Gu, H.; Shen, L.; Xiao, J.; Zhang, S.; Song, T. "Chemical looping combustion of biomass/coal with natural iron ore as oxygen carrier in a continuous reactor," Energy & fuels, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 446-455, 2011.
    [15] Mendiara, T.; De Diego, L. F.; García-Labiano, F.; Gayán, P.; Abad, A.; Adánez, J. "On the use of a highly reactive iron ore in Chemical Looping Combustion of different coals," Fuel, vol. 126, pp. 239-249, 2014.
    [16] Kunii, D.; Levenspiel, O. Fluidization engineering. Elsevier, 2013.
    [17] 錢建嵩、黃正忠、楊玉樹、歐建志、張瑞顯、吳耿東、游逸將,流體化床技術, 1992.
    [18] Geldart, Derek. "Types of gas fluidization," vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 285-292, 1973.
    [19] 郭修伯、黃安婗,你是風兒我是沙-流體化床,科學發展 513期, 2015
    [20] Haider, A.; Levenspiel, O. "Drag coefficient and terminal velocity of spherical and nonspherical particles," Powder Technology, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 63-70, 1989.
    [21] Markström, P.; Linderholm, C.; Lyngfelt, A. "Operation of a 100 kW chemical-looping combustor with Mexican petroleum coke and Cerrejón coal," Applied Energy, vol. 113, pp. 1830-1835, 2014.
    [22] Berguerand, N.; Lyngfelt, A. "Design and operation of a 10 kWth chemical-looping combustor for solid fuels–Testing with South African coal," Fuel, vol. 87, no. 12, pp. 2713-2726, 2008.
    [23] Adanez, J.; Abad, A.; Garcia-Labiano, F.; Gayan, P.; Luis, F. "Progress in chemical-looping combustion and reforming technologies," Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 215-282, 2012.
    [24] Shen, L.; Wu, J.; Gao, Z.; Xiao, J. "Reactivity deterioration of NiO/Al2O3 oxygen carrier for chemical looping combustion of coal in a 10 kWth reactor," Combustion and Flame, vol. 156, no. 7, pp. 1377-1385, 2009.
    [25] Markström, P.; Linderholm, C.; Lyngfelt, A. "Chemical-looping combustion of solid fuels–design and operation of a 100 kW unit with bituminous coal," International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control vol. 15, pp. 150-162, 2013.
    [26] Gu, H.; Shen, L.; Zhang, S.; Niu, M.; Sun, R.; Jiang, S. "Enhanced fuel conversion by staging oxidization in a continuous chemical looping reactor based on iron ore oxygen carrier," Chemical Engineering Journal vol. 334, pp. 829-836, 2018.
    [27] Penthor, S.; Stollhof, M.; Pröll, T.; Hofbauer, H. "Detailed fluid dynamic investigations of a novel fuel reactor concept for chemical looping combustion of solid fuels," Powder Technology, vol. 287, pp. 61-69, 2016.
    [28] Breault, R. W.; Weber, J.; Straub, D.; Bayham, S. "Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of the Fuel Reactor in NETL's 50 kWth Chemical Looping Facility," Journal of Energy Resources Technology, vol. 139, no. 4, 2017.
    [29] Gu, J.; Shao, Y.; Liu, X.; Zhong, W.; Yu, A. "Modelling of particle flow in a dual circulation fluidized bed by a Eulerian-Lagrangian approach," Chemical Engineering Science, vol. 192, pp. 619-633, 2018.

    無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 2025/08/06 (校內網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (國家圖書館:臺灣博碩士論文系統)
    QR CODE