研究生: |
林恩如 Enru - Lin |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
飛航主題相關影片之字幕翻譯研究分析 Subtitle Translation Analysis in Films Related to Aviation |
指導教授: |
賈繼中
Chi-chung Chia |
口試委員: |
鄧慧君
Huei-chun Teng 李永安 Yuang-aun Li |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
人文社會學院 - 應用外語系 Department of Applied Foreign Languages |
論文出版年: | 2014 |
畢業學年度: | 102 |
語文別: | 英文 |
論文頁數: | 144 |
中文關鍵詞: | 飛航管制 、航空用語 、航空術語 、字幕翻譯 、翻譯策略 |
外文關鍵詞: | air traffic control, aviation terms, aviation jargon, subtitle translation, translation strategies |
相關次數: | 點閱:480 下載:3 |
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過去幾年全世界拍攝了不少與航空相關的電影或是電視影集。飛航管制屬於航空業其中一環但卻鮮為人知。考量觀眾仰賴字幕並藉此獲得航空及飛航管制的相關知識,影片字幕扮演了很重要的角色。本文目的在於研究分析飛航主題相關影片之字幕翻譯策略及討論有爭議的字幕。經探討及檢視研究資料,除了歸納出合適的字幕翻譯策略外,並以身為飛航管制員的角度及經驗提出建議的字幕譯文。研究結果發現字幕譯者多採用刪除、刪節及直譯等策略翻譯航空用語及飛航管制術語。是否擁有良好的聽力及飛航專業知識會大幅影響譯文品質。劇中人物的非標準口音、影片畫面及缺乏專業知識是造成誤譯的三大主因。建議未來翻譯字幕應考量飛航管制術語特性及飛航管制員語氣,先採用詮釋闡明語意的方式再搭配影片畫面濃縮譯文以符合字幕空間限制並幫助觀眾理解劇情,確實掌握與了解飛航世界的溝通用語與相關知識。
For the past years, the film industry worldwide has shot movies and TV series about aviation. And the field of air traffic control under aviation is rarely known to the public. Since the subtitles of the films play an important role, the audience with few background knowledge of aviation even air traffic control will rely on the subtitles to comprehend the plot. The aim of the thesis is to examine and analyze the strategies used in translating the subtitles of films related to aviation and to provide more effective and practicable solutions to the problematic dialogue in the films. The aviation jargon is collected from six English films and one TV series. The suggested translations of problematic subtitles are proposed based on the perspective and what had been learned as an air traffic controller. The result shows that “deletion,” “decimation” and “direct approach” are the strategies frequently used to translate aviation jargon and terms. The quality of the subtitle translations is influenced by the listening ability and professional knowledge of the subtitle translators. The three main factors in mistranslation are caused by the misinterpretation of the nonstandard accents and the images in the films and the lack of specialized knowledge in aviation. It is suggested that subtitle translators apply strategies like “expansion” and “annotation” to clarify the meaning of the terms during the process of translation, and then “condense” the subtitles to fewer words in accordance with the images in films in order to conform to the limited space and help the audience grasp the plot easily and get immersed in the world of aviation with ease.
In Chinese
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