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研究生: Qorina Manda Rika
Qorina - Manda Rika
論文名稱: 說服性網頁應用程式對學生個人裝置能源消耗意識的激勵作用:案例研究
Persuasive Web Application to Motivate Students towards Personal Device Energy Consumption Awareness: A Case Study
指導教授: 周碩彥
Shuo-Yan Chou
林承哲
Cheng-Jhe Lin
口試委員: 喻奉天
Vincent F.Yu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 工業管理系
Department of Industrial Management
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 50
中文關鍵詞: energy conservationcomputer-mediated persuasionsocial feedback comparisoncomputer energy-saving behavior
外文關鍵詞: energy conservation, computer-mediated persuasion, social feedback comparison, computer energy-saving behavior
相關次數: 點閱:264下載:2
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  • The energy consumption still becomes a worldwide issue. A study measuring consumption in one of the universities in United States revealed that ICT equipment accounts for more than 70% of the baseline electricity load. With the development of technology, people can persuade others to conserve energy through direct interaction or human-computer interaction or computer-mediated communication, for example blog, email, social network, etc. In this thesis, we designed a six-week field trial to monitor computer-energy saving behavior, provide web application which employs social feedback comparison strategy and investigate its effectiveness to eight (n=8) students in university. Besides a quantitative analysis of the electricity measurement, a feedback questionnaire was deployed to give some insights. The main findings were; ranking pop-up notification as reminder was considered better feedback comparison rather than real-time consumption, neighbour comparison, and history comparison; the combination of social feedback comparison strategy with reward and tips were most powerful to motivate students towards computer energy-saving behaviour. The commitment and consistency of participants in implementing tiny habits to change their behaviours are important in forming long-term habits.


    The energy consumption still becomes a worldwide issue. A study measuring consumption in one of the universities in United States revealed that ICT equipment accounts for more than 70% of the baseline electricity load. With the development of technology, people can persuade others to conserve energy through direct interaction or human-computer interaction or computer-mediated communication, for example blog, email, social network, etc. In this thesis, we designed a six-week field trial to monitor computer-energy saving behavior, provide web application which employs social feedback comparison strategy and investigate its effectiveness to eight (n=8) students in university. Besides a quantitative analysis of the electricity measurement, a feedback questionnaire was deployed to give some insights. The main findings were; ranking pop-up notification as reminder was considered better feedback comparison rather than real-time consumption, neighbour comparison, and history comparison; the combination of social feedback comparison strategy with reward and tips were most powerful to motivate students towards computer energy-saving behaviour. The commitment and consistency of participants in implementing tiny habits to change their behaviours are important in forming long-term habits.

    Abstractiv Acknowledgementv Table of Contentsvi List of Figuresviii List of Tablesix List of Abbreviationsx Chapter 1 Introduction1 1.1Background and Motivation1 1.2Objective3 1.3Methodology4 1.4Thesis Structure4 Chapter 2 Literature Review5 2.1Energy-Saving Behavior among University Students5 2.2Application of Internet of Things (IoT) in Home Energy Management5 2.3Persuasive Technology for Behavior Change7 2.3.1Social Feedback Comparison Strategy in Motivating Energy-Saving Behavior7 2.3Research Gap11 Chapter 3 Methodology12 3.1Participants and Procedure12 3.2System Architecture13 3.3Study Phases14 3.4Web Application Design15 3.4.1Main Menu16 3.4.2Real-time Feedback Feature (Explanatory Comparison)17 3.4.3Usage Statistic Feature/History (Temporal Comparison)17 3.4.4Friend’s Usage Feature (Normative Comparison)18 3.4.5Ranking Feature (Ranking Comparison)19 3.4.6Tips and Chat Room Feature20 3.4.7Reward Mechanism20 3.5Data Analysis21 3.6Limitations of the Study22 3.7User Scenario22 Chapter 4 The Results24 4.1Baseline Measurement Result24 4.2Intervention Result25 4.3Post-Study Result26 4.4Feedback Questionnaire29 Chapter 5 Conclusion and Future Research32 References33 Appendix A37 Appendix B40

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