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研究生: 蔡瑀修
Yu-Shiou Tsai
論文名稱: 恆溫下含環丁碸或3-甲基環丁碸混合物之汽液相平衡研究
Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Phase Equilibrium for Mixtures Containing Sulfolane or 3-Methylsulfolane
指導教授: 李明哲
Ming-Jer Lee
口試委員: 陳瑞堂
Jui-Tang Chen
洪桂彬
Gui-Bing Hong
蘇至善
Chie-Shaan Su
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 化學工程系
Department of Chemical Engineering
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 184
中文關鍵詞: 相平衡環丁碸3-甲基環丁碸恆溫相平衡靜態式總壓法
外文關鍵詞: Isothermal, Phase Equilibrium, Sulfolane, 3-Methylsulfolane, VLE
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  • 本研究採用靜態式總壓法測量恆溫下環丁碸(sulfolane)或3-甲基環丁碸(3-methylsulfolane)與1,3,5-三甲基苯(1,3,5-trimethylbenzene)共兩組雙成分系統,以及環丁碸與正庚烷(n-heptane)、正辛烷(n-octane)、正壬烷(n-nonane)、甲基環戊烷(methylcyclopentane) 或甲基環戊烷(methylcyclohexane),並以1,2,4-三甲基苯(1,2,4-trimethylbenzene)為第三成分,共五組三成分系統之汽液相平衡研究量測的溫度包含363.15 K、393.15 K、433.15 K以及473.15 K。本研究亦收集環丁碸與苯(benzene)、甲苯(toluene)、鄰二甲苯(o-xylene)、間二甲苯(m-xylene)、對二甲苯(p-xylene)或環己烷(cyclohexane)共六組雙成分混合物系統之恆溫或恆壓汽液相平衡公開文獻數據。本研究採用NRTL-ideal與NRTL-HOC模式關聯上列之汽液相平衡數據,並計算出13組雙成分或三成分系統之最適化參數值。


    The total pressure method was used to measure the isothermal vapour-liquid equilibrium data for the binary systems of sulfolane or 3-methylsulfolane+1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, and ternary systems of sulfolane+1,2,4-trimethylbenzenen-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane, methylcyclopentane or methylcyclohexane at 363.15 K, 393.15K, 433.15 K, 473.15 K in this study. There is no azeotropic behavior in any system. Additionally, the VLE data of six binary systems of sulfolane+ benzene, toluene, o-xylene, m-xylene, p-xylene or cyclohexane were collected from open literature. The NRTL-ideal and NRTL-HOC model was applied to correlate all the VLE data and determine the optimal values of model parameters for 13 binary or ternary systems.

    摘要 I Abstract II 致謝 III 目錄 V 表目錄 VII 圖目錄 XI 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 前言 1 1-2 研究動機與目的 2 1-3 汽液相平衡量測 5 1-4 本文各章重點 7 第二章 汽液相平衡量測 16 2-1 汽液相平衡量測裝置之設備 16 2-2 實驗裝置 17 2-3 藥品及汽液相平衡系統 19 2-4 實驗程序 20 2-5 氣相層析儀之檢量線 22 2-6飽和蒸汽壓之量測 23 2-7 雙成分及三成分混合物系統之量測結果 23 第三章 相平衡數據之模式關聯 63 3-1 汽液相平衡計算 63 3-2 實驗數據關聯 64 第四章 結論與建議 155 4-1 結論 155 4-2 建議 156 參考文獻 158 附錄A 液相組成不確定度計算 162 附錄B 符號說明 165

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