研究生: |
胡皓翔 Hao-Siang Hu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
太陽能節能玻璃屋與隔熱玻璃屋之節能與室內環境效益研究 Energy Efficiency and Indoor Environment Comparison between Heat Insulation Solar Glass House and Insulation Glass House |
指導教授: |
楊錦懷
Chin-Huai Young |
口試委員: |
陳振川
Jenn-Chuan Chern 楊亦東 I-Tung Yang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 營建工程系 Department of Civil and Construction Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2019 |
畢業學年度: | 107 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 157 |
中文關鍵詞: | 太陽能節能玻璃 、發電 、節能效益 |
外文關鍵詞: | Heat Insulation Solar Glass, Power Generation, Energy Efficiency |
相關次數: | 點閱:200 下載:4 |
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本研究將探討太陽能節能玻璃和一般複層玻璃在相同照度下應用於玻璃帷幕大樓時,對於室內光環境、熱環境及舒適度之改善,並透過冷暖空調及排風設備進行節能分析,因此本研究於國立臺灣科技大學建置兩間規格相同的玻璃試驗屋,分別裝設太陽能節能玻璃及相同照度之一般複層玻璃,並配合自動溫度控制系統控制空調設備開關,進行數據監測。
而本研究主要分為七個部分,分別為玻璃基本性質試驗、發電分析、室內光環境分析、室內熱環境分析、密閉式驗分析、空調系統節能效益分析和軟體模擬分析。研究結果顯示,太陽能節能玻璃遮蔽係數S.C值及總熱傳導係數U值較低的情形下,相較於相同照度之一般複層玻璃更能有效阻隔輻射熱及傳導熱,因此太陽能節能玻璃屋能於不開任何空調及通風系統之密閉試驗中,長時間維持於較佳的環境舒適度;在節能效益分析部分,由於太陽能節能玻璃的雙空氣層構造,具備良好的保溫性能,能防止暖氣快速散失至室外,因此較節省冷氣及暖氣耗能,並能透過模組發電提供建築額外的電力,大幅降低建築的電力需求,使節能效益提升;以台中的玻璃帷幕辦公大樓軟體模擬結果為例,將太陽能節能玻璃取代相同照度之一般複層玻璃運用於玻璃帷幕大樓,回收年限為11.73年,投資報酬率為5.73%,二十年淨賺19,164,974元,對於環境減少碳排放的效果相當於一年多種了20,693棵樹。
The aim of this study is to comparison between Heat Insulation Solar Glass house and Normal Double Glazing house are used in glass curtain building under the same illumination, and to analyze energy efficiency. The types of glass used for the two test houses built on the top floor of National Taiwan University of Science and Technology are Heat Insulation Solar Glass house and Normal Double Glazing house, which are installed with the temperature controlling system for automatically regulating the air conditioners.
The research is mainly divided into seven sections: basic properties test of glass, power generation analysis, light environment analysis, thermal environment analysis, the airtight test analysis, energy efficiency analysis and energy software simulation analysis. The results show that the shielding coefficient and U-value of Heat Insulation Solar Glass are lower than that of Normal Double Glazing, so Heat Insulation Solar Glass can effectively prevent radiation heat and conduction heat. Therefore, the Heat Insulation Solar Glass house can maintain better environmental comfort for a long time without any air conditioning and ventilation system in the airtight test. In the part of energy efficiency analysis, the double air layer structure of Heat Insulation Solar Glass can increase the thermal insulation efficiency, prevents the cold and heating outflow and save cold and heating energy consumption, resulting in the improvement of energy efficiency. Energy software simulation results of glass curtain building in Taichung city as an example, after replacing Heat Insulation Solar Glass, the payback period needs 7.73 years, and the Internal Rate of Return is 5.73 percent. For twenty years, the net earnings will be 19,164,974 NT dollars; as for carbon reduction in the environment, the effect is equivalent to planting 20,693 trees.
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