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研究生: 簡仲毅
Chung-Yi Chien
論文名稱: 應用於充磁機之交錯式全橋相移電流源變頻器研製
Design and Implementation of an Interleaved Phase-Shift Full Bridge Current-Source Inverter Applied to Magnetizer
指導教授: 楊宗銘
Chung-Ming Young
口試委員: 邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu
林志銘
Chih-Ming Lin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 77
中文關鍵詞: 充磁機柔性切換交錯式技術
外文關鍵詞: Magnetizer, Soft-switching, Interleaved technique
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本文旨在研製一個應用於充磁機的電路,此電路之目的在於針對磁性物質進行充磁動作。本文使用電流源變頻器架構做為充磁電路,可控制輸出電流的大小、方向、頻率,以提供充磁設備所需的電流。加入柔性切換技術,使開關元件透過諧振,達到零電壓切換的特性,以減少功率元件的損耗。將三組電流源變頻器並聯操作分擔輸出電流,利用交錯式技術降低輸出電流漣波,以達到更準確輸出電流控制。
本文利用MATLAB/Simulink軟體建立模擬系統,硬體實作上透過數位訊號處理器(TMS320F28335)做為數位化控制器,以處理從系統回授的電流信號,以計算各組開關訊號之間的相移角度及各組電流源變頻器所需的開關元件訊號,透過模擬與實驗結果證明此電路之可行性。


The purpose of this thesis is to implement a magnetizer circuit applied to magnetizer, which are used to magnetizing a magnet material. This thesis uses the current source inverters applied to magnetizing circuit, which can provide and control the magnitude, direction and frequency of the magnetizing fixture. Using the soft switching technique, the switching element achieve zero voltage switching through the resonance to reduce switching losses. Three current source inverters are parallel-connected to share the output current and reduce output current ripple with interleaved technique in order to achieve the more accurate control of the output current.
This thesis uses MATLAB/Simulink to build a simulation system. A digital signal processor(TMS320F28335) is employed as the digital controller, which processes the feedback signals from the system to calculate the phase-shift in the signals for the switches of current source inverter and to provide the triggering signals required for the switches of the current source inverter. Both simulation and experimental results are shown in this thesis to verify the validity of the proposed circuit.

摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 圖索引 VII 表索引 XI 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景與動機 1 1.2 系統描述與研究方法 2 1.3 內容大綱 3 第二章 充磁機系統架構 5 2.1 前言 5 2.2 充磁動作原理 5 2.2.1 磁性物質特性 5 2.2.2 充磁原理 8 2.2.3 充磁設備 9 2.3 充磁電路架構 10 2.4 電流源變頻器架構及動作原理 13 第三章 交錯式全橋相移轉換器系統 21 3.1 前言 21 3.2 全橋相移零電壓切換電路 21 3.2.1 柔性切換技術 21 3.2.2 全橋相移轉換器電路架構 23 3.2.3 零電壓切換動作原理 26 3.2.4 零電壓切換條件分析 36 3.2.5 有效工作週期 38 3.3 交錯式全橋轉換電路 40 3.3.1 交錯式動作原理 40 3.3.2 均流控制技術 44 第四章 硬體架構與軟體規劃 47 4.1 前言 47 4.2 硬體架構 47 4.2.1 系統電路 47 4.2.2 周邊電路 50 4.3 軟體規劃 52 4.3.1數位訊號處理器 53 4.3.2數位類比轉換器比例設計 54 4.3.3程式流程介紹 54 第五章 系統模擬與實作結果 60 5.1 前言 60 5.2 電路模擬與實作波形 60 第六章 結論與未來研究方向 72 6.1 結論 72 6.2 未來研究方向 72 參考文獻 74

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