簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 何金玲
Mairi Dewi Handoko
論文名稱: 愛和概念流暢性對善因行銷的影響
The Effect of Love and Conceptual Fluency on Cause Related Marketing
指導教授: 吳克振
Cou-Chen Wu
口試委員: 邢姍姍
Shan-Shan Hsing
張順教
Shun-Chiao Chang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 39
中文關鍵詞: 善因行銷流暢性(概念流暢性)慈善信任自我信號
外文關鍵詞: CRM (Cause Related Marketing), Love, Fluency (conceptual fluency), benevolence trust, self-signaling
相關次數: 點閱:412下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報

Cause Related Marketing(善因行銷)現在是個很受重視的行銷手法。CRM(善因行銷)要成功會受到多種因素的影響,例如產品的類型,動機,行銷策略,行銷方式。本研究的目的是研究CRM(善因行銷)成功重要的因素。本研究發現,激發消費者的愛心,以及公司選擇的善因是符合公司產品概念的(流暢性),這兩個因數對消費者的行為,購買意願和慈善信任有正向關係。在這項研究中,我們使用一些愛的名言激發顧客對他人的愛,並且公司選擇幫助的對象或機構跟公司的產品是相關的,讓消費者感到合理通順。接著,我們分析了激發顧客的愛對購買意願、慈善信任和消費者行為的影響。本研究分析結果發現「愛」比「公司選擇幫助的對象」更重要。這個結果代表了愛對善因行銷有正向的關係,而在顧客的愛被激發的情況下,概念流暢合理對善因行銷的商品也有正向關係,然而在愛沒被激發的情況下,公司所幫助的對象對業關聯營銷卻是沒有正向關係的。從本研究我們可以發現愛對善因行銷的正向影響的原因是自我信號,當消費者覺得自己是個有愛心的人,消費者對善因行銷的商品會給予比較正向的態度。最後,通過我們的研究,我們發現愛對善因行銷策略的有效性扮演很重要的因素,愛可以增加消費者對善因行銷的產品的購買意願。我們希望本研究將能幫助公司設計有效的善因行銷策略。


CRM (Cause Related Marketing) has become a common marketing strategy nowadays. The success of Cause Related Marketing can be influenced by a lot of fac-tors, such as the importance of the cause, the type of the product, marketing effort and commercialization activities. The purpose of this study is to find out what are the most important factors in the success of CRM program. This research found out that evoked love and cause fit (fluency of the cause) can increase benevolence trust of the company, customers’ attitude and purchase intention to the CRM product. In this re-search, we used some love quotes to evoke customer’s love toward others and de-signed cause fluency of the CRM program. Afterward, we analyzed the effects of evoked love toward purchase intention, benevolence trust, and attitude of the product. The quantitative analysis results suggest that evoked customer love has the more powerful impact on CRM product than the fluency of the cause of CRM does, and the cause charity of the CRM product have positive result toward the CRM program in the evoked love condition. From this study, we also found out that the positive impact of love on Cause Related Marketing is due to customer self-signaling. When consumers regard themselves as a good person, they will have more positive attitude toward CRM product. Finally, through our study, we found that if evoked love can increase purchase intention on CRM product, we should consider the importance of love to the satisfying result of CRM marketing program. We hope this study could help some company to design their marketing advertisement to the effectiveness of CRM pro-gram.

中文摘要 III Abstract IV Contents VI List of Tables VII List of Figures VIII Chapter1 Introduction 1 Chapter2 Literature Review 4 2.1 Love 4 2.2 CRM (Cause Related Marketing) 5 2.3 Fluency 6 2.3.1 Conceptual Fluency 6 2.4 Benevolence Trust 7 2.5 Self-signaling 8 Chapter 3 Study and Hypotheses Development 9 3.1 Study1 CRM and Evoked love 9 3.1.1 Cause Fluency 10 3.2 Study1 Method 10 3.2.1 Design 10 3.2.2 Participants 11 3.2.3 Manipulation Checks 11 3.2.4 Stimuli and Procedures 12 3.2.5 Result 13 3.2.6 Discussion 15 3.3 Study 2 Self-signaling 16 3.4 Study 2 Method 16 3.4.1 Participants and Design 16 3.4.2 Stimuli and Procedures 17 3.4.3 Result 18 3.4.4 Discussion 22 Chapter4 General Discussion 23 4.1 Theoretical Contributions 23 4.2 Managerial Implications 23 4.3 Limitations and Further Research 24 References 25

Anne M. Lavack and Fredric Kropp (2003), “Consumer Values and Attitude Toward Cause-Related Marketing: a Cross-Cultural Comparison," in NA - Advances in Consumer Research Volume 30, eds. PunamAnand Keller and Dennis W. Rook, Valdosta, GA: Association for Consumer Research, Pages: 377-378.
Barone, M. J., Miyazaki, A. D., & Taylor, K. A. (2000). The influence of cause-related marketing on consumer choice: does one good turn deserve another?. Journal of the academy of marketing Science, 28(2), 248-262.
Barsade, S. G., & O’Neill, O. A. (2014). What’s love got to do with it? A longitudinal study of the culture of companionate love and employee and client outcomes in a long-term care setting. Administrative Science Quarterly, 59(4), 551-598.
Bearden, W. O., Netemeyer, R. G., & Teel, J. E. (1989). Measurement of consumer susceptibility to interpersonal influence. Journal of consumer research, 15(4), 473-481.
Bendapudi, N., Singh, S., & Bendapudi, V. (1996). Enhancing helping behavior: An integrative framework for promotion planning.
Berglind, M., & Nakata, C. (2005). Cause-related marketing: More buck than bang?. Business Horizons, 48(5), 443-453.
Bodner, R., &Prelec, D. (2003). Self-signaling and diagnostic utility in everyday deci-sion making. The psychology of economic decisions, 1, 105-26.
Bodner, R., &Prelec, D. (2003). The diagnostic value of actions in a self-signaling model. The psychology of economic decisions, 1, 105-23.
Brønn, P. S., &Vrioni, A. B. (2001). Corporate social responsibility and cause-related marketing: an overview. International journal of Advertising, 20(2), 207-222.
Cavanaugh, L. A., Bettman, J. R., &Luce, M. F. (2015). Feeling love and doing more for distant others: Specific positive emotions differentially affect prosocial con-sumption. Journal of Marketing Research, 52(5), 657-673.
Chang, C. (2013). Imagery fluency and narrative advertising effects. Journal of Ad-vertising, 42(1), 54-68.
Conroy, M. A., Hopkins, R. O., & Squire, L. R. (2005). On the contribution of percep-tual fluency and priming to recognition memory. Cognitive, Affective, & Beha-vioral Neuroscience, 5(1), 14-20
Dubé, J. P., Luo, X., & Fang, Z. (2017). Self-signaling and prosocial behavior: A cause marketing experiment. Marketing Science, 36(2), 161-186.
Farache, F., Perks, K. J., Wanderley, L. S. O., & Sousa Filho, J. M. D. (2008). Cause related marketing: consumers' perceptions and benefits for profit and non-profits organisations. BAR-Brazilian Administration Review, 5(3), 210-224.
Galan Ladero, M. M., GaleraCasquet, C., & Singh, J. (2015). Understanding factors influencing consumer attitudes toward cause‐related marketing. International Journal of Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Marketing, 20(1), 52-70.
Ganesan, S., & Hess, R. (1997). Dimensions and levels of trust: implications for commitment to a relationship. Marketing letters, 8(4), 439-448.
Garbarino, E., & Lee, O. F. (2003). Dynamic pricing in internet retail: effects on con-sumer trust. Psychology & Marketing, 20(6), 495-513.
Gefen, D. (2000). E-commerce: the role of familiarity and trust. Omega, 28(6), 725-737.
Grabner-Kraeuter, S. (2002). The role of consumers' trust in online-shopping. Journal of Business Ethics, 39(1-2), 43-50.
Grewal, D., Hardesty, D. M., &Iyer, G. R. (2004). The effects of buyer identification and purchase timing on consumers’ perceptions of trust, price fairness, and repur-chase intentions. Journal of interactive marketing, 18(4), 87-100.
Grossman, Z. (2010). Self-signaling versus social-signaling in giving. Department of Economics, UCSB.
Gupta, S., &Pirsch, J. (2006). The company-cause-customer fit decision in cause-related marketing. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(6), 314-326.
Hamann, Stephan B. (1990), “Level-of-Processing Effects in Conceptually Driven Implicit Tasks,” Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 16 (November), 970–77.
Huang, M. H. (2001). Measuring ad-evoked love. NA-Advances in Consumer Re-search Volume 28.
Isen, A. M. (2001). An influence of positive affect on decision making in complex situations: Theoretical issues with practical implications. Journal of consumer psychology, 11(2), 75-85.
Isen, A. M., & Levin, P. F. (1972). Effect of feeling good on helping: cookies and kindness. Journal of personality and social psychology, 21(3), 384.
Jarvenpaa, S. L., Knoll, K., &Leidner, D. E. (1998). Is anybody out there? Antece-dents of trust in global virtual teams. Journal of management information sys-tems, 14(4), 29-64.
Koschate-Fischer, N., Stefan, I. V., & Hoyer, W. D. (2012). Willingness to pay for cause-related marketing: The impact of donation amount and moderating ef-fects. Journal of Marketing Research, 49(6), 910-927.
Kureshi, S., & Thomas, S. (2016). A Study of Cause Related Marketing Initiatives and Consumer Insights: Evidences from the Indian Context [dagger]. South Asian Journal of Management, 23(2), 109.
Labroo, A. A., Dhar, R., & Schwarz, N. (2008). Of frog wines and frowning watches: Semantic priming, perceptual fluency, and brand evaluation. Journal of Consumer Research, 34(6), 819-831.
Lafferty, B. A., Lueth, A. K., & McCafferty, R. (2016). An Evolutionary Process Model of Cause‐Related Marketing and Systematic Review of the Empirical Lite-rature. Psychology & Marketing, 33(11), 951-970.
Lee, A. Y., & Labroo, A. A. (2004). The effect of conceptual and perceptual fluency on brand evaluation. Journal of Marketing Research, 41(2), 151-165.
Lee, S., & Baack, D. W. (2014). Meaning or Sound? The Effects of Brand Name Flu-ency on Brand Recall and Willingness to Buy. Journal of promotion manage-ment, 20(5), 521-536.
Lee, Y. H. (2000). Manipulating ad message involvement through information expec-tancy: Effects on attitude evaluation and confidence. Journal of Advertising, 29(2), 29-43.
Lucke, S., & Heinze, J. (2015). The role of choice in cause-related marketing–investigating the underlying mechanisms of cause and product involve-ment. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 213, 647-653.
MacDonald, K. (1992). Warmth as a developmental construct: An evolutionary analy-sis. Child Development, 63, 753–773.
MacKenzie, S. B., Lutz, R. J., & Belch, G. E. (1986). The role of attitude toward the ad as a mediator of advertising effectiveness: A test of competing explana-tions. Journal of marketing research, 130-143.
Miceli, G., Scopelliti, I., Raimondo, M. A., & Donato, C. (2014). Breaking through complexity: visual and conceptual dimensions in logo evaluation across expo-sures. Psychology & Marketing, 31(10), 886-899.
Miller, J. K., Lloyd, M. E., &Westerman, D. L. (2008). When does modality matter? Perceptual versus conceptual fluency-based illusions in recognition memo-ry. Journal of Memory and Language, 58(4), 1080-1094.
Moorman, C., Zaltman, G., & Deshpande, R. (1992). Relationships between providers and users of market research: The dynamics of trust within and between organiza-tions. Journal of marketing research, 29(3), 314.
Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing. The journal of marketing, 20-38.
Myers, D. G., & Diener, E. (1995). Who is happy?. Psychological science, 6(1), 10-19.
Nicholls, J. A. F., Roslow, S., &Laskey, H. A. (1994). Sports event sponsorship for brand promotion. Journal of Applied Business Research, 10(4), 35.
Nilsson, C., & Rahmani, S. (2007). Cause related marketing: from a Swedish retail perspective.
Novemsky, N., Dhar, R., Schwarz, N., & Simonson, I. (2007). Preference fluency in choice. Journal of Marketing Research, 44(3), 347-356.
Piccoli, G., & Ives, B. (2003). Trust and the unintended effects of behavior control in virtual teams. MIS quarterly, 365-395.
Polonsky, M. J., & Macdonald, E. K. (2000). Exploring the link between cause‐related marketing and brand building. International Journal of Nonprofit and Vo-luntary Sector Marketing, 5(1), 46-57.
Polonsky, M. J., & Speed, R. (2001). Linking sponsorship and cause related marketing: Complementarities and conflicts. European Journal of Marketing, 35(11/12), 1361-1389.
Pracejus, J. W., & Olsen, G. D. (2004). The role of brand/cause fit in the effectiveness of cause-related marketing campaigns. Journal of Business Research, 57(6), 635-640.
Pringle, H., & Thompson, M. (1999). Brand spirit: How Cause Related Marketing Builds Brands. John Chichester: Willey & Sons.
Rajaram, S., &Geraci, L. (2000). Conceptual fluency selectively influences know-ing. Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition, 26(4), 1070-1074.
Reichheld, F. F., & Schefter, P. (2000). E-loyalty: your secret weapon on the web. Harvard business review, 78(4), 105-113.
Rempel, J. K., Holmes, J. G., &Zanna, M. P. (1985). Trust in close relation-ships. Journal of personality and social psychology, 49(1), 95.
Ritterband, L. M., Ardalan, K., Thorndike, F. P., Magee, J. C., Saylor, D. K., Cox, D. J., ... & Borowitz, S. M. (2008). Real world use of an Internet intervention for pe-diatric encopresis. J Med Internet Res, 10(2), e16.
Robinson, S. R., Irmak, C., &Jayachandran, S. (2012). Choice of cause in cause-related marketing. Journal of Marketing, 76(4), 126-139.
Ross III, J. K., Patterson, L. T., &Stutts, M. A. (1992). Consumer perceptions of or-ganizations that use cause-related marketing. Journal of the Academy of Market-ing science, 20(1), 93-97.
Roy, D. P., &Graeff, T. R. (2003). Consumer attitudes toward cause-related marketing activities in professional sports. Sport Marketing Quarterly, 12(3), 163-172.
RSW (1996) The Green Gauge Reports. New York: RSW Inc.
Savary, J., Goldsmith, K., &Dhar, R. (2015). Giving against the Odds: When Tempt-ing Alternatives Increase Willingness to Donate. Journal of Marketing Re-search, 52(1), 27-38.
Schreuder, R., Flores d'Arcais, G. B., &Glazenborg, G. (1984). Effects of perceptual and conceptual similarity in semantic priming. Psychological Research, 45(4), 339-354.
Sprecher, S., & Fehr, B. (2005). Compassionate love for close others and humani-ty. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 22(5), 629-651.
Sprecher, S., & Fehr, B. (2005). Compassionate love for close others and humani-ty. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 22(5), 629-651.
Thera, N. (2009). The four sublime states: Contemplations on love, compassion, sym-pathetic joy, and equanimity. The Wheel Publication, (6).
Tsai, C. I., & Thomas, M. (2011). When does feeling of fluency matter? How abstract and concrete thinking influence fluency effects. Psychological Science, 22(3), 348-354.
Varadarajan, P. R., & Menon, A. (1988). Cause-related marketing: A coalignment of marketing strategy and corporate philanthropy. The Journal of Marketing, 58-74.
Webb, D. J., & Mohr, L. A. (1998). A typology of consumer responses to cause-related marketing: From skeptics to socially concerned. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 226-238.
Yang, J. S., & Hung, H. V. (2015). Emotions as constraining and facilitating factors for creativity: Companionate love and anger. Creativity and Innovation Manage-ment, 24(2), 217-230.
Yoo, B., Donthu, N., & Lee, S. (2000). An examination of selected marketing mix elements and brand equity. Journal of the academy of marketing science, 28(2), 195-211.
Zaichkowsky, J. L. (1985). Measuring the involvement construct. Journal of consumer research, 12(3), 341-352.

無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 2022/06/26 (校內網路)
全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)
全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (國家圖書館:臺灣博碩士論文系統)
QR CODE