簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: Christine Wijaya Subagio
Christine Wijaya Subagio
論文名稱: Impact of M-Service Quality towards Word of Mouth with Mediating Variable of Consumer Satisfaction
Impact of M-Service Quality towards Word of Mouth with Mediating Variable of Consumer Satisfaction
指導教授: 林孟彥
Tom M.Y. Lin
口試委員: 曾盛恕
Tsang Seng Su
呂志豪
Shih-Hao Lu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 39
中文關鍵詞: Mobile Service QualitySatisfactionWord of MouthEconomy Sharing
外文關鍵詞: Mobile Service Quality, Satisfaction, Word of Mouth, Economy Sharing
相關次數: 點閱:488下載:9
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報

Gojek is one of the motor hailing startup company which successfully become the decacorn company in Indonesia. However currently Gojek is facing Grab as its biggest competitor. Similar product offered and price war between them, makes the consumer easily switch from one to another brand. Therefore, this research would like to understand whether quality of service is important factor to win the market. Based on past research service quality has an impact towards satisfaction and satisfied consumer also will increase the willingness to spread word of mouth. Thus, the purpose of this research is to understand the impact of mobile service quality towards word of mouth with mediating variable of Satisfaction in one of the companies with economy sharing business model, which is Gojek. Structural equation modelling (SEM) with mediating variable is conducted and the result shows that satisfaction has a mediating effect between, efficiency-word of mouth, responsiveness-word of mouth, and contact-word of mouth, however it is statistically insignificant. Furthermore, conclusion cannot be derived from SEM result, as there is validity issue with the data.


Gojek is one of the motor hailing startup company which successfully become the decacorn company in Indonesia. However currently Gojek is facing Grab as its biggest competitor. Similar product offered and price war between them, makes the consumer easily switch from one to another brand. Therefore, this research would like to understand whether quality of service is important factor to win the market. Based on past research service quality has an impact towards satisfaction and satisfied consumer also will increase the willingness to spread word of mouth. Thus, the purpose of this research is to understand the impact of mobile service quality towards word of mouth with mediating variable of Satisfaction in one of the companies with economy sharing business model, which is Gojek. Structural equation modelling (SEM) with mediating variable is conducted and the result shows that satisfaction has a mediating effect between, efficiency-word of mouth, responsiveness-word of mouth, and contact-word of mouth, however it is statistically insignificant. Furthermore, conclusion cannot be derived from SEM result, as there is validity issue with the data.

Abstract ii Acknowledgement iii List of Table iv List of Figure v Table of Contents vi 1. Introduction 1 2. Literature Review 4 2.1 Theoretical Background 4 2.1.1 Electronic Service Quality 4 2.1.2. Mobile Service Quality 4 2.1.3. Consumer Satisfaction 6 2.1.4. Word of Mouth (WOM) 7 2.2. Relationship Between Concepts 7 2.2.1. M-Service Quality and Consumer Satisfaction 7 2.2.2. Consumer Satisfaction and Word of Mouth 8 2.2.3. M-Service Quality and Word of Mouth 8 2.3. Hypotheses 8 3. Research Methodology 10 3.1. Type of Research Method 10 3.2. Description of the Variables 10 3.2.1. Independent Variables 11 3.2.2. Mediating Variable 11 3.2.3. Dependent Variable 12 3.3. Description of Data 12 3.4. Source of The Data 12 3.5. Sampling Method 13 3.6. Analytical Method 13 3.6.1. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) 13 3.6.2. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) 15 4. Analysis Results 17 4.1. Respondent Profile 17 4.2. Confirmatory Factor Analysis & Structural Equation Modelling 18 4.2.1. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (Model 1) 18 4.2.2. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (Model 2) 20 4.2.3. Structural Equation Modelling 22 4.6. Discussion of the Results 24 4.6.1. Hypothesis 1-5 24 5. Summaries and Recommendation 25 5.1. Summary and Conclusions 25 5.3. Limitation of The Research 25 5.4. Suggestions for Future Research 25 References 27

References
Anderson, Eugene. W. (1998), “Customer Satisfaction and Word of Mouth,” Journal of Service Research, 1(1), 5-17.
Anderson, Eugene. W., and Vikas Mittal (2000), “Strengthening the Satisfaction-Profit Chain,” Journal of Service Research, 3(2), 107-120.
Arndt, Johan (1967), “Role of Product-Related Conversations in the Diffusion of New Product,” Journal of Marketing Research, 4, 291-295.
Balasubramanian, Sridhar, Robert A. Peterson, and Sirkka L. Jarvenpaa (2002), “Exploring the Implications of M-Commerce for Markets and Marketing,” Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 30(4), 348-361.
Brown, Jacquiline Johnson, and Peter H. Reingen (1987), “Social Ties and Word of Mouth Referral Behaviour,” Journal of Consumer Research, 14, 350-362.
Chandler, Clay (2019),”Grab vs. Go-Jek: Inside Asia’s Battle of the ‘Super Apps’,” (accessed September 15, 2019), https://fortune.com/longform/grab-gojek-super-apps/
Cheng, Jui Chang, Cheng Shiung Wu, and Chang Hua Yen and Chien Yu Chen (2016), “Tour Leader Attachment and Customer Citizenship Behaviors in Group Package Tour: The Role of Customer Commitment,” Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 21(6), 642-657.
Claes, Fornell, and Fred L. Bookstein (1982), "Two Structural Equation Models: LISREL and PLS Applied to Consumer Exit-Voice Theory." Journal of Marketing Research 19, no. 4 (1982): 440-452.
Danaher, Peter J., and Jan Mattson (1994), “Customer Satisfaction during the Service Delivery Process,” European Journal of Marketing, 28(5), 5-16.
Evanschitzky, Heiner, GopalKhrisnan R. Iyer, Josef Hesse, and Dieter Ahlert (2004), “Satisfaction: a Re-examination,” Journal of Retailing, 80, 239-247.
Ghozali, Imam (2011), Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS, Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Gremler, Dwayne D., Kevin P. Gwinner, and Stephen W. Brown (2001), “Generating Positive Word‐of‐Mouth Communication Through Customer‐Employee Relationships,” International Journal of Service Industry Management, 12(1), 44-59.
Fornell, Claes, and David F. Larcker. "Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error." Journal of Marketing Research 18, no. 1 (1981): 39-50.
Hair, Joseph F., Barry Babin, and Rolph Anderson. Multivariate Data Analysis. New Jersey: Pearson, 2010.
Hair, Joe F., Christian M. Ringle, and M. Sarstedt (2011), “PLS‐SEM: Indeed a Silver Bullet,” The Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 139–152.
Holmes, John H., and John D. Lett (1977), “Product Sampling and Word of Mouth,”. Journal of Advertising Research, 17(5), 35–40.
Huang, Eugenia. Y., Sheng Wei Lin, and Ya Chu Fan (2015), “M-S-QUAL: Mobile Service Quality Measurement,” Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,” 17, 1-16.
JP Morgan. (2019). “2019 Global Payments Trends Report - Indonesia Country Insights,” (accessed September 15, 2019), https://www.jpmorgan.com/europe/merchant-services/insights/reports/indonesia
Kaliyaperumal, Senthamarai, and Manoj Kuppusamy (2015), “Outlier Detection in Multivariate Data,” Applied Mathematical Science, 9(47), 2317 - 2324.
Kinard, Brian R., and Michael Capella (2006), “Relationship Marketing: The Influence of Consumer Involvement on Perceived Service Benefits,” Journal of Service Marketing, 20(6), 359-368.
Kuo, Ying Feng, Ching Ming Wu, and Jaw Wei Deng (2009), ”The Relationships Among Service Quality, Perceived Value, Customer Satisfaction, and Post-Purchase Intention in Mobile Value-Added Services,” Computers in Human Behaviour, 25, 887-896.
Lee, Zach. W., Tommy K. H. Chan , Makam Balaji, and Yee Loong Chong (2018), “Why People Participate in the Sharing Economy: An Empirical Investigation of Uber,” Internet Research, 28(3), 829-850.
Lin, Shun Chiung, Sheng Wei Lin, Patrick Shi Cheng, and Yung Kuei Liu (2015), “Adoption of 4G Wireless Services Under Consideration of Technology and Economics Perspectives,” International Journal of Mobile Communication, 13(1), 71-91.
Lu, Yaobin, Long Zhang, and Bin Wang (2009), ”A Multidimensional and Hierarchical Model of Model Service Quality,” Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 8, 288-240.
Nistanto, Reska K. (2019), “Go-Jek Jadi Startup "Decacorn" Pertama Indonesia,” (accessed September 15, 2019), https://tekno.kompas.com/read/2019/04/05/09371537/go-jek-jadi-startup-decacorn-pertama-indonesia
Parasuraman, A., and Valerie A. Malhotra (2005), “A Multiple-Item Scale for Assessing Electronic Service Quality,” Journal of Service Research, 7(3), 213-233.
Parasuraman, A., Leonard L. Berry, and Valerie A. Zeithaml (1988), “SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality,” Journal or Retailing, 64, 12-40.
PT Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa (n.d.), “About Gojek” (accessed September 13, 2019),https://gojek.com/about/
Rinne, April. (2019), “4 big trends for the sharing economy in 2019” (accessed September 13, 2019), weforum.org/agenda/2019/01/sharing-economy/
Santos, Jessica (2003), “E-service Quality: A Model of Virtual Service Quality,” Managing Service Quality, 13(3), 233-246.
Schreiber, James B., Amaury Nora, Frances K. Stage, Elizabeth A. Barlow, and Jamie King. "Reporting Structural Equation Modeling and Confirmatory Factor Analysis Results: A Review." The Journal of Educational Research 99, no. 6 (2010): 323-338.
Sekaran, Uma (2003), Research method for business: A skill building approach. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Sekaran, Uma, and Roger J. Bougie (2009). Research Methods for Business: A Skill Building Approach (5th Edition). Hoboken: John Wiley and Sons Inc.
Söderlund, Magnus (1998), “Customer Satisfaction and Its Consequences on Customer Behaviour Revisited the Impact of Different Levels of Satisfaction on Word-of-Mouth, Feedback to the Supplier and Loyalty,” International Journal of Service Industry Management, 9 (2), 169-188.
Sweeney, Jillian C., Geoffrey N. Soutar, and Tim Mazzarol (2008), “Factors Influencing Word of Mouth Effectiveness: Receiver Perspectives,” European Journal of Marketing, 42(3/4) 344-364.
Szymanski, David M., and Hise, Richard T. (2000),”Satisfaction: An Initial Examination,” Journal of Retailing, 76(3), 309-322.
Tan, Felix B., and Chou, Jacky P. (2008). “The Relationship Between Mobile Service Quality, perceived technology compatibility , and users' perceived playfulness in the context of mobile information and entertainment services,” International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 24(7), 649-671.
Tsai, Ming Chun, Shou Yen Lin, and Shu Ping Lin (2018), “A Comparison of Mobile Banking Service Quality Between APP and Web Browser,” International Journal Mobile Communication, 16(4), 377-398.
Turel, Ofir, and Alexander Serenko (2006), “Satisfaction with Mobile Services in Canada: An Empirical Investigation,” Telecommunications Policy, 30, 314-331.
Ullman, J. B. Structural Equation Modeling. Boston: Pearson, 2001.
Wang, Wei Tsong, Wei Ming Ou, and Wen Yin Chen (2019), “The Impact of Inertia and User Satisfaction on the Continuance Intentions to Use Mobile Communication Applications: A Mobile Service Quality Perspective,” International Journal of Information Management, 44, 178-193.
Wang, Yi Shun, and Yi Wen Liao (2007), “The Conceptualization and Measurement of m-Commerce User Satisfaction,” Computers in Human Behaviour, 23(1), 381-398.
Wardani, Agustin Setyo (2019), “Diunduh 125 Juta Kali, Ini Data-Data Mencengangkan Soal Gojek” (accessed September 15, 2019), https://www.liputan6.com/tekno/read/3909969/diunduh-125-juta-kali-ini-data-data-mencengangkan-soal gojek?related=dableandutm_expid=.9Z4i5ypGQeGiS7w9arwTvQ.1andutm_referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F
Woodside, Arch G., and Wayne M. Delozier (1976),”Effects of Word of Mouth Advertising on Consumer Risk Taking,” Journal of Advertising, 5(4), 12-19.
Yang, Suai., YiPing Song, Sixing Chen, and Xin Xia (2017), “Why are Customers Loyal in Sharing-Economy Services? A Relational Benefits Perspective.” Journal of Services Marketing, 31(1), 48-62.
Yasin, Muhammad (2013), “Brand Love: Mediating Role in Purchase Intentions and Word-of Mouth,” Journal of Business and Management, 7(2), 101-109.
Yelseli, Elif, Huseyin Sami Karaca, and Ozlem Hesam Karaca (2018), “The Sharing Economy in Turkey: A Marketing Perspective,” Marketing Management in Turkey, 51-74.
Yi, Youjae, and Taeshik Gong (2006), “The Antecedents and Consequences of Service Customer Citizenship and Badness Behavior,” Seoul Journal of Business, 12(2), 145-176.
Zeithaml, Valerie A., Leonard L. Berry, and A. Parasuraman (1996), “The Behavioral Consequences of Service Quality,” Journal of Marketing, 60, 31-46.
Zhang, Min, Lili Huang, He Zhen, and Alan G. Wang (2014), “E-Service Quality Perceptions: An Empirical Analysis of the Chinese E-Retailing Industry,” Total Quality Management, 26(12), 1-15.
Zhao, Ling, Yaobin Lu, Long Zhang, and Patrick Y.K. Chau (2012). “Assessing The Effects of Service Quality and Justice on Customer Satisfaction and The Continuance Intention of Mobile Value-Added Services: An Empirical Test of A Multidimensional Model,” Decision Support Systems, 53(3), 645-656.

QR CODE