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研究生: 葉昱廷
Yu-Ting Ye
論文名稱: 應用嵌入式殘段與非共平面槽段設計全通帶群延遲線
Design of Group Delay Lines with All-pass Response Using Embedded Stubs and Non-coplanar Slot-line
指導教授: 徐敬文
Ching-Wen Hsue
口試委員: 黃進芳
Jhin-Fang Huang
張勝良
Sheng-Lyang Jang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2015
畢業學年度: 103
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 61
中文關鍵詞: 群延遲線
外文關鍵詞: Group delay
相關次數: 點閱:203下載:1
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本篇論文探討如何利用微帶線的技術,將兩個殘段(stub)附加於50Ω線之中,並且將底下接地平面(ground planar)刨出相對應的槽段(slot-line),經過上下合併之後,能夠產生訊號全通(all-pass)的現象。相較於過往的全通帶群延遲線(group delay line),本篇技術的優點在於能縮小基板的表面積,及在中心頻率(central frequency)產生全通的效果。
原則上,一條50Ω傳輸線並聯一條或兩條殘段,有帶拒(band-stop)濾波的功能,同時,它的中心頻率取決於殘段的長度,頻寬取決於殘段的寬度。此外,理論上存在著相對應的槽段在接地平面裡,能產生相同效果的帶拒功能,也就是指相同的中心頻率。本篇論文將兩個對應的殘段與槽段上下疊在一起,電容與電感效應能夠有互補(complementary)效果,所有頻率的訊號能全通到輸出端。 本篇論文的另一項突破是,殘段與槽段的相對位置。傳統的重疊方法,是將殘段與槽段完全對齊在一起,本篇研究是尋找新的疊法,能夠在不完全對齊的條件下,也能有相同的全通現象。另一個探討的是,本篇研究能比傳統的有較長的群延遲時間。


A new method to implement an all-pass phenomena by microstrip technology where two shunted stubs are attached to the 50Ω line and a slot-line is produced on the ground planar. The advantage of the new method is lowering the substrate area and obtaining the same all-pass result as possible.
Originally, a transmission line with one or two shunted stubs implement a band-stop phenomena as a frequency filter;meanwhile, the central frequency is dependent on the stub physical length, and the bandwidth changes with the stub width which determines the impedance. Then, theoretically there exists a corresponding slot-line carve on the ground planar, which performs as the same filter independently. The open stubs and slot-line should have the same central frequency. After combining the open stubs and the slot-line planar, an all-pass phenomena occurs.
Another breakthrough is the reference position between open stubs and slot-line. Generally, the open stubs had better locate right above the slot-line in order to get all-pass phenomena. This research is to find out whether it is possible to shift the reference position of both and obtain all-pass result.

論文摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III Contents IV List of Figures V Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Motivation 1 1.2 Proposal 2 1.3 Organization of Chapters 3 Chapter 2 Basic Theory 2.1 Discrete-Time Filter 4 2.2 Bilinear Transformation 7 2.3 Dispersion 13 2.4 Group delay 18 2.5 Microstrip Line 19 Chapter 3 Transfer Functions of Transmission Line 3.1 Chain-Scattering Parameters 23 3.2 Fundamental Circuits 25 3.3 A Serial Transmission-Line Section 26 3.4 An Open-Circuited Single-Section Stub 29 Chapter 4 Implementation and Experimental Results 4.1 Process of searching slot-line and simulation 33 4.2 Process of reforming stub and simulation 41 4.3 Modified conventional stub structure 44 Chapter 5 Conclusion 5.1 Conclusion 60 5.2 Future Work 61 Bibliography

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