簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 李彥楨
Yen-jen Lee
論文名稱: 口碑對病患選擇醫師的影響—以北醫內科部為例
WORD-OF-MOUTH EFFECT ON CHOOSING A DOCTOR: RECEIVER PERSPECTIVES
指導教授: 林孟彥
Tom M. Y. Lin
口試委員: 欒斌
Pin Luan
蔡瑤昇
Y. S. Tsai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 管理學院MBA
School of Management International (MBA)
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 28
中文關鍵詞: 口碑醫療口碑
外文關鍵詞: word-of-mouth, medical word-of-mouth
相關次數: 點閱:268下載:3
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 口碑行銷無論是在實務上或在學術界中都越發蓬勃,卻鮮少有學者結合口碑與醫療加以論述,更遑論實務上的驗證。有鑑於此,本研究以初探方式探究口碑對於病患選擇醫師之影響與關聯,並了解病患是否對於充斥於周遭之資訊來源加以重視,以及病患選擇醫師時在意什麼,期望能藉此開創台灣醫療口碑的研究,並進而應用於醫療產業,讓醫療人員更了解民眾的需求與就醫行為。
    本研究以問卷調查法進行研究,問卷題目包含病患是否有主動搜尋口碑、從何處得知醫師資訊,以及最重視哪種資訊來源。研究人員在台北醫學院附設醫院內科部門診候診區發放問卷,共回收235份有效問卷。結論是口碑對病患選擇醫師是重要的,有超過一半的人是因為口碑(家人推薦、朋友推薦、醫師推薦)而選擇就診醫師,有超過七成的人認為口碑(家人推薦、朋友推薦、醫師推薦)是重要的,而女性較男性會主動搜尋口碑,認為選擇醫師這項決定愈重要的受試者也愈會主動搜尋口碑。最後,病患最在意的醫師評價為醫師態度、醫術和醫德。


    Word-of-mouth marketing is getting more and more popular recently both in academy and in practice. However, few researchers study word-of-mouth processes in medical service, and, of course, no medicine provider put word-of-mouth marketing into practice. In 21st century, more and more people see medical services as a promising industry due to global aging population and high biotechnology development. Hence, understanding word-of-mouth process among patients in medical services could be interesting and useful. This study would find out word-of-mouth effects on patients when choosing doctors, understand how patients look for doctor information and which information source is important to them, and reveal what patients care about their doctors. As a pioneer, this study would like to induce medical word-of-moth researches in Taiwan and hope to improve word-of-mouth marketing in medical services.
    We designed a questionnaire based on how patients choosing doctors, including questions regarding information search, importance of different information sources and medical service decision, and respondents’ demographics. We released 235 questionnaires within a week to internal medicine department of Taipei Medical University Hospital. More than half of the respondents see doctors due to others’ recommendations(referral of family, friends and professionals). Women are more likely to seek word-of-mouth information than men; and respondents who think choosing doctors is important tend to seek word-of-mouth information. Further, patients focus on “doctor’s behavior”, “doctor’s skills”, and “doctor’s ethic”.

    第一章、 緒論 1 第一節、研究背景與動機 2 第二節、研究目的 3 第三節、研究方法 4 第四節、研究貢獻 4 第五節、論文架構 4 第二章、 文獻回顧 6 第一節、口碑 6 第二節、口碑對消費者進行購買決策的影響力 6 第三節、口碑於醫療 8 第四節、就醫行為與醫療資訊搜尋 9 第三章、 研究方法與設計 11 第一節、研究設計 11 第二節、研究分析方法 12 第四章、 研究結果與分析 13 第一節、樣本分析 13 第二節、結果分析與論述 14 第五章、 討論與管理意涵 21 第一節、結論 21 第二節、討論與推論 21 第三節、管理意涵 23 第六章、 研究限制與未來研究方向 24 第一節、研究限制 24 第二節、未來研究方向 24 參考文獻 25 附錄一、台北醫學院附設醫院公文審核確認 29 附錄二、「口碑對病患選擇醫師的影響」問卷 29

    1.Arndt, Johan (1967), “Role of Product-Related Conversations in the Diffusion of a New Product,” Journal of Marketing Research, 4 (1), 291-295.
    2.Arndt, Johan (1968), “Selective Process in Word-of-Mouth,” Journal of Advertising Research, 8, 19-22.
    3.Bansal, Harvir and Peter Voyer (2000), “Word-of-Mouth Processes within a Service Purchase Decision Context,” Journal of Service Research, 3 (2), 166-177.
    4.Bettman, James (1979), An Information Processing Theory of Consumer Choice, Addison-Wesley, Boston, MA.
    5.Bettman, James and Whan Park (1980), “Effects of Prior Knowledge and Experience and Phase of the Choice Process on Consumer Decision Processes: A Protocol Analysis,” Journal of Consumer Research, 7 (Dec), 234-248.
    6.Bickar, Barbara and Robert Schindler (2001), “Internet forums as influential sources of consumer information,” Journal of Interactive Marketing, 15 (3), 31-40.
    7.Bone, Paula Fitzgerald (1995), “Word-of-Mouth Effects on Short-Term and Long-Term Product Judgments,” Journal of Business Research, 32 (3), 213-223.
    8.Bristor, Julia (1990), “Enhanced Explanations of Word of Mouth Communications: The Power of Relationships,” Research in Consumer Behavior, 4, 51-83.
    9.Brown, Jo, Amanda Broderick, and Nick Lee (2007), “Word of Mouth Communication within Online Communities: Conceptualizing the Online Social Network,” Journal of Interactive Marketing, 21 (3), 2-20.
    10.Brown, Jacqueline Johnson and Peter Reingen (1987), “Social Ties and Word-of-Mouth Referral Behavior,” Journal of Consumer Research, 14 (3), 350-362.
    11.Brown, Tom, Thomas Barry, Peter Dacin, and Richard Gunst (2005), “Spreading the Word: Investigation Antecedents of Consumers’ Positive Word-of-Mouth Intentions and Behaviors in a Retailing Context,” Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 33 (2), 123-138.
    12.Cheung, Christy, Matthew Lee, and Neil Rabjohn (2008), “The Impact of Electronic Word-of-Mouth: the Adoption of Online Opinions in Online Customer Communities,” Internet Research, 18 (3), 229-247.
    13.Dholakia, Ruby Roy and Brian Sternthal (1977), “Highly Credible Source: Persuasive Facilitator or Persuasive Liabilities?” Journal of Consumer Research, 3 (March), 223-232.
    14.Dichter, Ernest (1966), “How Word-of-Mouth Advertising Works,” Harvard Business Review, 44, 147-166.
    15.Duhan, Dale, Scott Jonathan, James Wilcox, and Gilbert Harrell (1997), “Influences on Consumer Use of Word-of-Mouth Recommendation Sources,” Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 25 (4), 283-295.
    16.Engel, James, Roger Blackwell and Paul Miniard (1993), Consumer Behavior, 8th Ed., Dryden Press, New York.
    17.File, Karen, Dianne Cermak and Russ Prince (1994), “Word-of-Mouth Effects in Professional Services Buyer Behaviour,” The Service Industries Journal, 14 (3), 301-314.
    18.Frenzen, Jonathan and Harry Davis (1990), “Purchasing Behavior in Embedded Markets,” Journal of Consumer Research, 17 (June), 1-12.
    19.Frenzen, Jonathan and Kent Nakamoto (1993), “Structure, Cooperation, and the Flow of Market Information,” Journal of Consumer Research, 20 (December), 360-375.
    20.Gilly, Mary, John Graham, Mary Finley Wolfinbarger, and Laura Yale (1998), “A Dyadic Study of Interpersonal Information Search,” Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 26, 83-100.
    21.Hennig-Thurau, Thorsten, Kevin Gwinner, Gianfranco Walsh, and Dwayne Gremler (2004), “Electronic Word-of-Mouth via Consumer-Opinion Platforms: What Motivates Consumers to Articulate Themselves on the Internet,” Journal of Interactive Marketing, 18 (1), 38-52.
    22.Henricks, Mark (1998), “Spread the Word,” Entrepreneur, 26 (2), 120-125.
    23.Hogan, John, Katherine Lemon, and Barak Libai (2004), “Quantifying the Ripple: Word-of-Mouth and Advertising Effectiveness,” Journal of Advertising Research, 44 (3), 271-280.
    24.Koltler, Philip and Roberta Clarke (1987), Marketing for Health Care Organizations, Prentice-Hall, New Jersey.
    25.Laczniak, Russell, Thomas DeCarlo, and Sridhar Ramaswami ( 2001), “Consumer’s Responses to Negative Word-of-Mouth Communication: An Attribution Theory Perspective,” Journal of Consumer Psychology, 11 (1), 57-73.
    26.Lambert, Sylvie and Carmen Loiselle (2007), “Health information seeking behavior,” Qualitative Health Research, 17 (8), 1006-1019.
    27.Lampert, Shlomo and Larry Rosenberg (1975), “Word of Mouth Activity as Information Search: A reappraisal,” Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 3 (4), 337-354.
    28.Mittal, Banwari (1989), “Measuring Purchase-Decision Involvement,” Psychology & Marketing, 6 (2), 147-162.
    29.Nasco, Suzanne Altobello and Dena Hale (2009), “Information Search for Home, Medical, and Financial Services by Mature Consumers,” Journal of Services Marketing, 23 (4), 226-235.
    30.Nelson, Phillip (1974), “Advertising as Information,” Journal of Political Economy, 81 (4), 729-754.
    31.Peng, Yingchun, Wenhu Chang, Haiqing Zhou, Hongpu Hu, and Wannian Liang (2010), “Factors associated with health-seeking behavior among migrant workers in Beijing, China,” Health Services Research, 10 (69), 1-10.
    32.Peterson, Michael and Peter Fretz (2003), “Patient Use of the Internet for Information in a Lung Cancer Clinic,” Chest, 123, 452-457.
    33.Rutten, Lila Finney, Neeraj Arora, Alexis Bakos, Noreen Aziz, and Julia Rowland (2005), “Information needs and sources of information among cancer patients: a systematic review of research (1980-2003),” Patient Education and Counseling, 57 (3), 250-261.
    34.Schiffman, Leon and Leslie Lazar Kanuk (1997), Consumer Behaviour, 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
    35.Shabbir, Shahbaz, Hans Ruediger Kaufmann, and Mudassar Shehzad (2010), “Service quality, word of mouth and trust: Drivers to achieve patient satisfaction,” Scientific Research and Essays, 5 (17), 2457-2462.
    36.Silverman, George (1997), “Harvesting the Power of Word of Mouth,” Potentials in Marketing, 30 (9), 14-16.
    37.Swan, John and Richard Oliver (1989), “Postpurchase Communications By Consumers, ” Journal of Retailing, 65 (4), 516-533.
    38.Sweeney, Jillian, Geoffrey Soutar and Tim Mazzarol (2008), “Factors Influencing Word of Mouth Effectiveness: Receiver Perspectives,” European Journal of Marketing, 42 (3), 344-364.
    39.Weaver, James, Darren Mays, Stephanie Sargent Weaver, Gary Hopkins, Dogan Eroglu, and Jay Bernhardt (2010), “Health Information-Seeking Behaviors, Health Indicators, and Health Risks,” American Journal of Public Health, 100 (8), 1520-1525.
    40.Zeithaml, Valarie and Mary Jo Bitner (1996), Services Marketing. New York: McGraw-Hill.

    無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 2016/07/07 (校內網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (國家圖書館:臺灣博碩士論文系統)
    QR CODE