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研究生: 陳彥彰
Yen-Chang Chen
論文名稱: 低溫多晶矽面板色不均缺陷檢測之研究
Investigation of mura inspection on low temperature poly silicon substrate
指導教授: 范慶麟
Ching-Lin Fan
口試委員: 李志堅
Chih-Chien Lee
王錫九
none
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2007
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 42
中文關鍵詞: 色不均陣列低溫多晶矽面板
外文關鍵詞: LTPS, MURA, ARRAY
相關次數: 點閱:308下載:4
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於本論文中,我們針對低溫多晶矽面板(LTPS)良率無法提升作探討,發現在各式異常的缺陷中,以色不均(Mura)的缺陷令所有面板製造商深受其苦,所有面板業界無不苦思對策,期待能兼顧量產與準確度的要求下,開發出一項能全自動檢測的技術,以符合降低成本的要求.
在此前提下,本項研究特別著重於實際量產的情形下,所衍生的色不均問題.在已知的方法中,沒有一項量測技術是符合業界的要求,無外乎產量(Throughput)無法滿足要求,就是準確度過低沒有參考的價值.
所以在本論文當中,我們偋棄傳統的思維,也就是欲從Mura生成的原因做研究,再研究其檢測技術.新的方法為不問其產生的原因,究其已經表現出的特徵,加以偵測並且予以分類,同時又可兼顧量產的要求,配合設備商的載具,完成此次研究,初步估計,爪痕(Scratch),斑點(Spot)的Mura defect,自動檢測率已經達到90%的準確率,在此項研究完成之前,所有Mura檢測都是在cell process以人工目檢方式完成,而且準確度不高,對於製程整合工程單位解決問題的幫助並不高,此項研究的結論,正可彌補人工檢查不足之處,並且可立即提供正確資訊給前段製程單位,修改生產參數,達成良率提高成本降低的要求.


Recently the TFT LCD becomes the most popular products to replace CRT monitor. There are different types of panels such as a-Si, LTPS, OLED etc.,. We believe the LTPS panel will become the next generation of TV screen option. But so far the LCD makers have to meet some technical problems. Based on this issue, the LCD makers couldn’t maintain the quality as stability and reliability. The most serious defect on LTPS is mura defect.
Before this research, there is no any proper technology to detect the defect with precise accuracy automatically. Until now, we developed a new technique, which has evaluated by many TFT LCD makers to prove it.
In front of this study, we set the target of finishing this project that the accuracy must be up to 80% without overkill at array process. Although there are too many different types of mura appeared at the same panel. Therefore, user requested some of mura defect is the priority to find out which are scratch and spot shape. And also the result must be better than visual inspection of operator.
Finally, we have obtained huge progress about mura inspection after using some special testing technology. The accuracy is up to 90% without any overkill situation offered from user evaluation.

Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1Background 1.2Motivation Chapter 2 Panel defect and testing equipments 2.1Defect types introduction 2.2Testing equipments 2.3Mura defect define 2.4AOI inspecting technology 2.5Cell process inspecting equipment Chapter 3 Various Inspection Technologies of Mura 3.1Automatic Detection of Region-Mura Defect in TFT LCD 3.2Singular Value Decomposition TechnologyChapter 4 Full pin contact inspection 4.1Algorithm of full pin contact method 4.2Improvement of charge sensitivity 4.3Modulation of Cs retention period 4.4Improvement of array tester ability 4.5Classification of mura types Chapter 5 Conclusion and Future Work 5.1 Conclusion 5.2 Future work

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