簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 艾欣雅
Aisyah - Iadha Nuraini
論文名稱: 應用於導航任務之近眼顯示器位置之研究
A STUDY OF MONOCULAR NEAR-TO-EYE DISPLAY POSITION FOR NAVIGATION-TASK
指導教授: 林久翔
Chiuhsiang Joe Lin
口試委員: 江行全
Bernard C. Jiang
林承哲
Robert C. J. Lin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 工業管理系
Department of Industrial Management
論文出版年: 2015
畢業學年度: 103
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 84
中文關鍵詞: 近眼顯示器 (NED)導航任務視覺疲勞眼動儀掃視眼球移動速度
外文關鍵詞: Near-to-Eye Display, navigation task, visual fatigue, eye tracker, saccades, eye movement velocity
相關次數: 點閱:324下載:5
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本研究探討使用導航時,單眼近眼顯示器 (NED)位置對安全的影響。九位受試者進行四種位置的導航螢幕 (三種顯示在單眼近眼顯示器上和一種是顯示在投影螢幕上) 與各方向的數量 (少、 中、 多三種水準) 。 任務為隨機的2D 迷宮。臨界閃爍頻率 (CFF)、 眨眼頻率、 主觀評量和 Tobii 眼球跟蹤程式的數據 (掃視時間和眼球移動速度) 都被記錄並用來評估視覺疲勞。結果顯示在短暫地使用導航中,單眼近眼顯示器相對安全。最後,對在眼睛前方的導航任務短期使用單眼NED的,右上角位置可能比下面位置疲勞少。


    The present study investigated monocular Near-to-Eye Display (NED) position for the navigation task. Nine subjects performed four navigation display positions (three on monocular NED and one on the screen projector display) with three differences in the number of directions (low, medium, and high). The tasks were randomized 2D maze. The Critical Flicker Frequency (CFF), blink rate, subjective rating, and Tobii eye tracker data (saccades and eye movement velocity) were recorded to assess visual fatigue. The results showed that the blink rate, saccades rate and eye movement velocity sensitive in the positions variable for navigation task. In conclusion, for short-term use of monocular NED on the navigation task in front of the eyes, the top-right position might be less fatigue than the below position.

    MASTER THESIS RECOMMENDATION FORMii QUALIFICATION FORMiii ACKNOWLEDGMENTSiv 摘要vi ABSTRACTvii TABLE OF CONTENTviii LIST OF FIGUREx LIST OF TABLExii CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION1 1.1.Research Background1 1.2.Research Objective2 1.3.Research Limitations2 1.4.Hypothesis and Prediction3 1.5.Thesis Structure3 CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW5 2.1.Visual Fatigue5 2.1.1.CFF Test5 2.1.2.Blink Parameter6 2.1.3.Subjective Rating6 2.1.4.Eye Tracker6 2.2.Monocular Near-to-Eye Display (NED)8 CHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY10 3.1.Experimental Design10 3.1.1.Research Model10 3.1.2.Experimental Variables11 3.1.3.Experimental Setup and Task17 3.1.4.Procedure29 3.1.5.Data Analysis31 CHAPTER 4 RESULT32 4.1.CFF Difference32 4.2.Subjective Rating33 4.3.Blink Rate34 4.4.Tobii’s Data36 4.4.1.Eye movement Velocity36 4.4.2.Saccades Rate37 4.4.3.Mean of Saccades Duration39 CHAPTER 5 DISCUSSION41 CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION45 6.1.Conclusion45 6.2.Future Research45 REFERENCES46 APPENDICES50

    Aaltonen, V., & Pölönen, M. (2009). The effect of viewing duration on visual comfort near-to-eye displays. SID symposium digest of technical papers. 40, pp. 812-814. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
    Bahill, A. T., & Stark, L. (1975). Overlapping saccades and glissades are produced by fatigue in the saccadic eye movement system. Experimental neurology, 48(1), 95-106. doi:10.1016/0014-4886(75)90225-3
    Caffier, P. P., Erdmann, U., & Ullsperger, P. (2003). Experimental evaluation of eye-blink parameters as a drowsiness measure. European journal of applied physiology, 89(3-4), 319-325. doi:10.1007/s00421-003-0807-5
    Chi, C.-F., & Lin, F.-T. (1998). A comparison of seven visual fatigue assessment techniques in three data-acquisition VDT tasks. Human factors: the journal of the human factors and ergonomics society, 40(4), 577-590. doi:10.1518/001872098779649247
    Collins, J. B. (1959). Visual fatigue and its measurements. Annals of Occupational Hygiene, 1(3), 228-236.
    Hernandez, T., Levitan, C., Banks, M., & Schor, C. (2008). How does saccade adaptation affect visual perception? Journal of vision, 8(8), 3.
    Iatsun, I., Larabi, M.-C., & Fernandez-Maloigne, C. (2013). Investigation of visual fatigue/discomfort generated by S3D video using eye-tracking data. IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging (pp. 864803-864803). France: International Society for Optics and Photonics.
    Iwasaki, T., & Akiya, S. (1991). The significance of changes in CFF values during performance on a VDT-based visual task. In M. Kumashiro, & E. D. Megaw, Towards Human Work: Solutions to Problems in Occupational Health and Safety (pp. 352-357). London: Taylor & Francis.
    Järvenpää, T., & Pölönen, M. (2010). Optical characterization and ergonomical factors of near-to-eye displays. Journal of the society for information display, 18(4), 285-292. doi:10.1889/JSID18.4.285
    Jaschinski, W., Heuer, H., & Kylian, H. (1998). Preferred position of visual displays relative to the eyes: a field study of visual strain and individual differences. Ergonomics, 41(7), 1034-1049. doi:10.1080/001401398186586
    Jaschinski, W., Heuer, H., & Kylian, H. (1999). A procedure to determine the individually comfortable position of visual displays relative to the eyes. Ergonomics, 42(4), 535-549. doi:10.1080/001401399185450
    Ji, Q., Zhu, Z., & Lan, P. (2004). Real-time nonintrusive monitoring and prediction of driver fatigue. Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions, 53(4), 1052-1068.
    Kim, D., Choi, S., Park, S., & Sohn, K. (2011). Stereoscopic visual fatigue measurement based on fusional response curve and eye-blinks. 17th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
    Leibowitz, H. W., Shupert, C. L., Post, R. B., & Dichgans, J. (1983). Autokinetic drifts and gaze deviation. Perception and psychophysics, 33, 455-459.
    Lin, C. J., Hsieh, Y.-H., Chen, H.-C., & Chen, J. C. (2008). Visual performance and fatigue in reading vibrating numeric displays. Displays, 29(4), 386-392. doi:10.1016/j.displa.2007.12.004
    Menozzi, M., v. Buol, A., Krueger, H., & Miege, C. (1994). Direction of gaze and comfort: discovering the relation for the ergonomic optimization of visual tasks. Ophthalmic and physiological optics, 14, 393-399.
    Nielsen, P. K., Sogaard, K., Skotte, J., & Wolkoff, P. (2008). Ocular surface area and human eye blink frequency during VDU work: the effect of monitor position and task. European journal applied physiology, 103(1), 1-7. doi:10.1007/s00421-007-0661-y
    Peli, E. (1990). Visual issues in the use of a head-mountedmonocular display. Optic Engineering, 29(8), 883-892.
    Pölönen, M., & Häkkinen, J. (2009). Near-to-Eye Display—An accessory for handheld multimedia devices: subjective studies. Journal of display technology, 5(9), 358-367. doi:10.1109/JDT.2009.2025056
    Pölönen, M., Aaltonen, V., Nyman, G., & Häkkinen, J. (2008). Influence of the monocular near-to-eye display position on the visual system during dual-task performance. Journal of the society for information display, 16(11), 1083-1087. doi:10.1889/JSID16.11.1083
    Pölönen, M., Järvenpää, T., & Häkkinen, J. (2010, January). Comparison of near-to-eye displays: subjective experience and comfort. Journal of display technology, 6(1), 27-35. doi:10.1109/JDT.2009.2029123
    Pölönen, M., Järvenpää, T., & Häkkinen, J. (2012). Reading e-books on a near-to-eye display: Comparison between a small-sized multimedia display and a hard copy. Displays, 33(3), 157-167. doi:10.1016/j.displa.2012.06.002
    Saito, S., Taptagaporn, S., & Salvendy, G. (1993). Visual comfort in using different VDT screens. International journal of human-computer interaction, 5, 313-323.
    Schleicher, R., Galley, N., Briest, S., & Galley, L. (2008). Blinks and saccades as indicators of fatigue in sleepiness warnings: looking tired? Ergonomics, 51(7), 982-1010. doi:10.1080/00140130701817062
    Sheedy, J., & Bergstrom, N. (2002). Performance and comfort on near-eye computer display. Optometry and vision science, 79(5), 306-312. doi:1040-5488/02/7905-0306/0
    Ukai, K., & Howarth, P. A. (2008). Visual fatigue caused by viewing stereoscopic motion images: Background, theories, and observations. Displays, 29(2), 106-116. doi:10.1016/j.displa.2007.09.004
    Urvoy, M., Barkowsky, M., & Le Callet, P. (2013). How visual fatigue and discomfort impact 3D-TV quality of experience: a comprehensive review of technological, psychophysical, and psychological factors. Annals of telecommunications-annales des telecommunications, 68(11-12), 641-655.

    無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 2020/07/28 (校內網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (國家圖書館:臺灣博碩士論文系統)
    QR CODE