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研究生: 王繼忠
Chi-chung Wang
論文名稱: 國內CMMI-DEV廠商對導入CMMI-SVC評估之研究
A Study on the Evaluation of Implementing CMMI-SVC for Domestic CMMI-DEV Organizations
指導教授: 黃世禎
Sun-jen Huang
口試委員: 李國光
Gwo-guang Lee
韓文銘
Wen-min Han
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 資訊管理系
Department of Information Management
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 61
中文關鍵詞: 能力成熟度整合模式服務主導邏輯服務系統服務交付
外文關鍵詞: CMMI-SVC, ISO 20000, service system, service delivery
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  • 因應服務主導邏輯的興起,卡內基美隆大學軟體工程學院(SEI)在2009年公布適用於服務提供者的CMMI for Services(CMMI-SVC) 1.2版,針對服務系統的規劃、建置、維置以及服務交付等相關議題提供了一套最佳實務可供各產業的服務提供者進行流程改善,以有效掌控成本、時程並確保服務品質進而提高客戶滿意度。迄今,全球已有50個組織通過CMMI-SVC評鑑;而根據SEI的統計資料,截至100年3月國內廠商雖已有157家次通過CMMI-DEV各種不同等級的評鑑,但至今仍尚未有組織通過CMMI-SVC評鑑。
    本研究探討國內CMMI-DEV廠商目前對於CMMI-SVC的需求和導入的評估。首先針對CMMI-DEV與CMMI-SVC的內容進行比對,再根據研究問題擬定訪談大綱並採用焦點訪談法廣泛收集國內各界專家的意見,最後獲得以下結論:
    (1)由於軟體開發與服務提供是完全不同的概念,因此對CMMI-DEV廠商而言,若要再行導入CMMI-SVC,原本CMMII-DEV的流程能夠再利用的部分非常有限。
    (2)目前廠商的服務流程歸屬在軟體專案之下,帶給組織的獲利極少,因而管理者不重視組織服務流程,故國內資訊軟體廠商與使用者的思維仍待改變。
    (3)CMMI-SVC提供較為完整且詳細的內容,但ISO 20000導入過程較快速簡單,基於成本的考量,建議國內廠商初期可選擇先導入ISO 20000奠定基礎,並在導入過程中參考CMMI-SVC以獲得更詳細的資訊。


    Software Engineering Institute (SEI) has released CMMI for Services (CMMI-SVC) Version 1.2 in 2009 which aims to help improve the services processes like service system development and service delivery, and assure the service quality and customer satisfactions for service providers in various types of industries. According to the statistics from SEI, 50 organizations worldwide have obtained certification of CMMI-SVC. However, there is still no CMMI-SVC certified company even though there are already 157 CMMI-DEV certified organizations in Taiwan.
    This study focuses on the feasibility evaluation of domestic Taiwanese CMMI-DEV organizations to implement CMMI-SVC. The differences between CMMI-SVC and CMMI-DEV in the core process areas are first analyzed. The method of focus group interview is adopted to gather the opinions from several experienced consultants and specialists in software service domain. The findings are presented as following:
    (1)Few process assets built by CMMI-DEV are reusable when implementing CMMI-SVC because of the concept of software development and service delivery is different.
    (2)Benefits gained from the service of software project for domestic software companies are very few. Therefore, their top managers place unimportance on software service process to date. The mindset of the managers and the customers should be changed.
    (3)Compared to ISO 20000, CMMI-SVC is more detailed. On the other hand, it requires more efforts for implementation. For the concern of cost, we suggest that domestic software companies consider the implement of ISO 20000 first and find more details from CMMI-SVC documentation. The further evaluation of implementing CMMI-SVC could be conducted when the company has benefitted from the implementation of ISO 20000.

    摘 要 I Abstract II 誌 謝 III 目 錄 IV 表 目 錄 VI 圖 目 錄 VII 第1章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機與目的 4 1.3 研究步驟 7 1.4 本文架構 8 第2章 文獻探討 9 2.1 服務 9 2.2 能力成熟度整合模式 11 2.2.1 CMMI發展沿革 11 2.2.2 CMMI表述方式 13 2.2.3 CMMI 核心流程領域 17 2.2.4 CMMI for Services (CMMI-SVC) 20 2.2.5 CMMI-SVC流程領域 21 2.2.6 CMMI-SVC與CMMI-DEV 23 2.3 其他與創新採用相關之研究 35 第3章 研究設計 37 3.1 研究架構 37 3.2 研究方法 38 3.3 選擇訪談對象 40 3.4 訪談問題設計 41 第4章 訪談內容 44 第5章 結論與建議 51 5.1 研究發現與討論 51 5.1.1成本效益與投資報酬率(ROI)是廠商最重要的考量 51 5.1.2 CMMI-SVC 與CMMI-DEV之間的關係 51 5.1.3 從使用者思維帶動產業結構的改變 52 5.2 研究貢獻 52 5.3 研究限制 53 5.4 後續研究建議 54 參考文獻 55 作者簡介 59

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    [中文文獻]
    1.行政院主計處100年3月人力資源調查提要分析
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    [網站資料]
    1.ITIL.org (http://www.itil.org/)
    2.SEI (http://www.sei.cmu.edu/)
    3.行政院主計處 (http://www.dgbas.gov.tw/mp.asp?mp=1)
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