在現今資訊氾濫的時代，如何將不同形式的知識文件間的串連關係有系統的表示，並妥善儲存和加以再利用，是當今各專業領域的知識工作者所需面臨的挑戰。本研究透過「系統思維」的觀點，分析既有的多元化知識文件，描述以主題（Topic）為基礎的文件模型，探討主題間彼此的互動過程。本系統的文件模型實作最後會產出以主題為基礎的XTM檔案，且符合ISO/IEC 13250的國際標準，以呈現出系統思維下知識文件間的關聯性。

經由表格將分散的知識片段，彙整成具有結構化與系統化的表格，透過本文建議的RCV表格轉換程序可產生TAO模型。知識文件可以「主題地圖」（Topic Maps）的方式呈現出知識文件間互相串連的知識網絡。最後透過合適的TM資料庫引擎API儲存到MySQL資料庫。

本研究以陰陽五行學說做為系統思維的概念舉例。透過五行元素間的生剋關係說明系統思維下元件間的正負回饋關係；另以TRIZ矛盾矩陣表及動力手工具之技術功效表做為應用案例，說明主題地圖應用到工程領域表格上所帶來的效益。

In this age inundated in information, how to classify the knowledge documents in different forms, and how to save and reuse them properly are always the great challenges for specialists in many individual fields. This study is based on concepts of Systems Thinking to analyze the relationships among diverse technical documents founded in knowledge organizations. A topic-oriented model is presented to show up the interaction process between interrelated topics. Our first implementation of document model would export out the XML Topic Maps file to demonstrate that our system would align the final results with ISO/IEC 13250 international standard.

Our approach is that dispersive knowledge pieces can be unscramble first by knowledge workers and reformed them to a structured Row-Column based table, called as RCV table. According to the proposed table-to-matrix transfer process, a TAO (Topic-Association-Occurrence) model is generated to form a knowledge network. Finally, they would be saved in MySQL database with proper TM database engine API.

A case study of Yin-Yang Five Elements is used to demonstrate as the abstraction example of Systems Thinking. This study can give strong linkages between the key enhancement and control relationships founded in Five Elements and the positive and negative feedback relationships defined in Systems Thinking. Further, as for applied example of TRIZ matrix and Power-Hand-Tool, it says some benefits from Topic Maps-based applications in engineering knowledge management domain.

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