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研究生: 李佳蔚
Chia-Wei Lee
論文名稱: 高效率非隔離型直流升壓轉換器
High-Efficiency Non-Isolated Step-Up Converter
指導教授: 呂錦山
Ching-Shan Leu
口試委員: 楊宗銘
Chung-Ming Young
黃仲欽
Jonq-Chin Hwang
邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu
林瑞禮
Ray-Lee Lin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 62
中文關鍵詞: 直流-直流轉換器電流饋入型推挽式轉換器非隔離型直流升壓轉換器
外文關鍵詞: DC-DC converter, current fed push-pull converter, non-isolated step-up converter.
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輸入電源無預警斷電時,重要資料儲存系統為了完成即時資料的備份,因此系統電能保持時間電源轉換器必須滿足及時資料備份所需電能,並且滿足高功率密度的要求。利用提高輸出電容跨壓的方法,電源轉換器所需的輸出電容可大幅減少,達到高功率密度和提供即時資料備份的電能的要求。本論文提出的新式非隔型升壓電源轉換器,藉由堆疊非隔離電流饋入型推挽式轉換器的技術以及新式倍壓整流器等技術達成高升壓輸出的需求。此外,可以使用低電壓應力的MOSFET,並且漏感能量得以回收,故達成高的轉換效率。除了電路工作原理之介紹,並以輸入範圍36-75V和380V/500W輸出電路規格,共同以開關頻率150 kHz,進行實驗,量測電壓及電流波形。


By stacking a non-isolated current-fed push-pull converter with a novel voltage doubler rectifier technique, a non-isolated step-up converter is proposed in this thesis. In addition to inheriting the advantages of the current-fed push-pull converter, the proposed converter has several features, for instance, low voltage stress on the semiconductor and the recovery of the leakage energy. Consequently, low voltage rating MOSFET can be used resulting in achieving high conversion efficiency. Moreover, high power density is also achieved because the capacitance as well as the number of the output filter capacitor is significantly reduced.
To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed converter, the operation principles as well as the experimental results with 150 kHz, 36-75V input and 380V/500W output are described in this thesis.

Abstract I Acknowledgements II Table of Contents III List of Figures V List of Tables VII Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1-1 Background 1 1-2 Organization of the Thesis 7 Chapter 2 Non-isolated Stacking Step-Up Converters 8 2-1 Introduction 8 2-2 Flyback-Derivered Converters 9 2-3 Current-Fed Push-Pull-Derived Converters 10 2-4 Summary 13 Chapter 3 High-Efficiency Non-Isolated Step-Up Converters 15 3-1 Introduction 15 3-2 Operation Principle 16 3-3 Steady-State Analysis 21 3-3-1 Step-up voltage gain 21 3-3-2 Current ripple analysis 25 3-4 Circuit Design 28 3-4-1 Transformer design 28 3-4-2 Input inductor design 31 3-4-3 Clamping capacitor design 32 3-4-4 Output capacitor design 33 3-4-5 Stacking capacitor design 33 3-4-6 Holdup time capacitor design 33 3-4-7 Selection of the main switches 34 3-4-8 Selection of the rectifier diodes 34 3-5 Simulation Results 35 3-6 Experimental Results 39 3-7 Summary 45 hapter 4 Conclusions and Future Researches 46 4-1 Conclusions 46 4-2 Future Researches 47 References 49 Appendix A: Comparisons of the Voltage Doubler Rectifiers 54 Vita 55

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