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研究生: 鄭福良
ADITYA - PRATAMA SUMANTO
論文名稱: STUDY ON POST PROCESSING OF BUILDING ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION OUTPUTS
STUDY ON POST PROCESSING OF BUILDING ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION OUTPUTS
指導教授: 呂守陞
Sou-Sen Leu
口試委員: 陳鴻銘
Hung-Ming Chen
謝佑明
Yo-Ming Hsieh
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 營建工程系
Department of Civil and Construction Engineering
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 81
中文關鍵詞: DaylightEcotectSimulationResultUniversalKrigingMultipleRegression. 
外文關鍵詞: Daylight, Ecotect Simulation Result, Universal Kriging, Multiple Regression. 
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  • Nowadays, the need for a comfortable room to do daily activities is one of the important things that must be considered in designing building. Building designer use some software tools to make analysis of building condition. One of software tools that support this problem is Autodesk Ecotect Analysis. It is a highly visual architectural design and analysis tool that links a comprehensive 3D modeler with a wide range of performance analysis functions covering thermal, energy, lighting, shading, acoustics and cost aspects. Using simulated data, it can be obtained several samples of the coordinates and the simulation value at each sample point. In this study will be used universal kriging method to make a prediction model of the simulation. By using kriging parameters, universal kriging can make a model of the spatial trends and spatial correlation.
    This study’s focus will be in finding kriging parameter for several static terms such as different open ratio, different material in the room, room size, etc. After the parameters are found, multi regression will be performed to find the correlation function between these conditions. For the next step, this study will find the adjustment function for dynamic term of these kriging parameters. The dynamic term is meant here is the change in time and rotation angle. And the final steps, is validation of the prediction result by using these kriging parameter.


    Nowadays, the need for a comfortable room to do daily activities is one of the important things that must be considered in designing building. Building designer use some software tools to make analysis of building condition. One of software tools that support this problem is Autodesk Ecotect Analysis. It is a highly visual architectural design and analysis tool that links a comprehensive 3D modeler with a wide range of performance analysis functions covering thermal, energy, lighting, shading, acoustics and cost aspects. Using simulated data, it can be obtained several samples of the coordinates and the simulation value at each sample point. In this study will be used universal kriging method to make a prediction model of the simulation. By using kriging parameters, universal kriging can make a model of the spatial trends and spatial correlation.
    This study’s focus will be in finding kriging parameter for several static terms such as different open ratio, different material in the room, room size, etc. After the parameters are found, multi regression will be performed to find the correlation function between these conditions. For the next step, this study will find the adjustment function for dynamic term of these kriging parameters. The dynamic term is meant here is the change in time and rotation angle. And the final steps, is validation of the prediction result by using these kriging parameter.

    TABLE OF CONTENT ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ii ABSTRACT v TABLE OF CONTENT vi LIST OF FIGURES ix LIST OF TABLES xi CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Research Background 1 1.2 Research Scope, Motivations and Objectives, and Assumptions 2 1.2.1 Research Scope 2 1.2.2 Research Motivation and Objectives 4 1.3 Research Outline 4 CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 7 2.1 Daylight Simulation 7 2.2 Kriging 10 2.2.1 History of Kriging 10 2.2.2 Basic of Kriging 11 2.2.3 Kriging Methods 16 2.3 Conclusion 17 CHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 19 3.1 Building Parameter 19 3.2 Universal Kriging for 3D Spatial Data 20 3.2.1 BLUE (Best Linier Unbiased Estimator) 22 3.2.2 Semivariogram 24 3.3 Multi Regression for Baseline Function 26 3.4 Calculation for Adjustment Function 27 3.5 Conclusion 28 CHAPTER 4 DATA ANALYSIS AND MODELING 29 4.1 Summary of Methodological Framework 29 4.2 Preprocessing Phase 30 4.2.1 Data Collection (Ecotect Output) 30 4.2.2 Universal Kriging Parameter Calculation 33 4.3 Processing Phase 37 4.3.1 Baseline Function 37 4.3.2 Adjustment Function 39 CHAPTER 5 EVALUATION 41 5.1 Post Processing Phase 41 5.1.1 Validation Test A: baseline function check result 42 5.1.2 Validation Test B: adjustment function check result 48 5.1.3 Validation Test C: baseline - adjustment function check result 54 5.1.4 Validation Test D: decrease input number to forecast accuracy result 62 CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION AND FUTURE RESEARCH 67 6.1 Conclusion 67 6.2 Future Research 67 References 69

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