簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 陳品豪
Pin-Hao Chen
論文名稱: 台灣高中生用概念圖作英語聽力理解之探究
A Study of Concept Mapping for EFL Listening Comprehension of Senior High Students in Taiwan
指導教授: 鄧慧君
Huei-Chun Teng
口試委員: 林麗嬌
Li-Chiao Lin
謝育芬
Yu-Fen Hsieh
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 人文社會學院 - 應用外語系
Department of Applied Foreign Languages
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 98
中文關鍵詞: 概念圖聽力理解台灣高中生認知學習策略
外文關鍵詞: concept mapping, listening comprehension, EFL senior high students, cognitive learning strategy
相關次數: 點閱:341下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 概念圖是在提升英語作為外語聽力理解能力方面具有圖形化且實用的工具,能夠幫助學習者組織和視覺化表示不同概念之間的關係,進而增強他們對新資訊的理解和記憶。本研究旨在探討概念圖對台灣高中生英語聽力理解的影響,同時了解學生對於概念圖在聽力理解上的看法。研究者招募了30位台灣新北市的高中生,為期4週進行指導,第1週進行前測和介紹概念圖,第2週和第3週進行概念圖的實踐,第4週進行後測和問卷調查,並於第5週進行半結構式訪談。本研究採用混合方法研究設計,使用不同的研究工具,包括改編自大學入學考試中心的英語聽力測驗、修改版的5點李克特量表問卷以及半結構式訪談。然而,在前測組和後測組之間並未發現顯著差異。此外,參與者對於應用概念圖進行英語聽力理解的看法部分正向。本研究的結果將提供有價值的教學啟示,運用認知學習策略——概念圖,提升台灣高中生的學習效果。


    Concept mapping is a graphical and useful tool in improving EFL listening comprehension, allowing learners to organize and visually represent the relationships between different concepts, which can enhance their understanding and retention of new information. This research study aims to (1) investigate the effect of utilizing concept mapping on EFL listening comprehension among Taiwanese senior high students, and (2) understand students’ perceptions towards the utilization of concept mapping on listening comprehension. To accomplish this, the researcher recruits 30 Taiwanese senior high students in New Taipei City. The students received 4-week instructions, week 1 for taking pre-test and introducing concept mapping, week 2 and 3 for practicing concept mapping, week 4 for taking post-test and administering the questionnaire, as well as week 5 for conducting semi-structured interviews. The present study employed a mixed-method research design with different research instruments, an adapted 5-point Likert-scale questionnaire, the modified English Listening Test from College Entrance Examination Center, and semi-structured interviews. However, no significant difference was found between pre and post groups. Additionally, the participants’ perceptions towards the utilization of concept mapping for EFL listening comprehension are partially positive. The results of this study are proposed to provide valuable pedagogical implications for utilizing the cognitive learning strategy, concept mapping, to Taiwanese senior high students.

    TABLE OF CONTENTS 摘要 i ABSTRACT ii LIST OF TABLES v LIST OF FIGURES vi LIST OF APPENDICES vii CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 Background and Motivation 1 Purpose of the Study 3 Significance of the Study 4 Definition of Key Terms 4 Organization of Master Thesis 5 CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 6 Overview of Concept Mapping 6 Introduction to Listening Comprehension 9 Related Studies of Concept Mapping on Comprehension Skills 11 Statement of Research Gap 15 CHAPTER THREE METHODOLOGY 16 Participants 16 Instruments 16 Data Collection 19 Data Analysis 20 Pilot Study 21 CHAPTER FOUR RESULTS 22 Results of Listening Tests 22 Results of Questionnaire 26 Responses to Semi-structured Interview 28 CHAPTER FIVE DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION 38 Summary of the Study 38 Discussion of the Results 39 Implications of the Study 43 Limitations and Suggestions for Future Research 44 Conclusion 47 REFERENCES 48 APPENDICES 56

    REFERENCES
    Adlaon, R. (2012). Assessing effectiveness of concept map as instructional tool in high school biology [MA thesis]. Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College.
    Åhlberg, M., Äänismaa, P., & Dillon, P. M. (2005). Education for Sustainable Living: Integrating theory, practice, design, and development. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 49(2), 167–185. https://doi.org/10.1080/00313830500048923
    Allen, M. (2017). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Communication Research Methods. SAGE Publications, Inc. EBooks. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483381411
    Alkhateeb, M., Hayashi, Y., Rajab, T., & Hirashima, T. (2016). Experimental use of kit-build concept map system to support reading comprehension of EFL in comparing with selective underlining strategy. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 7(4).
    Andoko, B. S., Hayashi, Y., Hirashima, T., & Asri, A. N. (2020). Improving English reading for EFL readers with reviewing kit-build concept map. Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-020-00126-8
    Asher, J. J. (1969). The Total Physical Response Approach to Second Language Learning. The Modern Language Journal, 53(1), 3–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.1969.tb04552.x
    Ausubel, D. P. (1963). The Psychology of Meaningful Verbal Learning. W.B. Saunders Company.
    Ausubel, D. P., Novak, J. D., & Hanesian, H. (1978). Educational Psychology: A Cognitive View. CNIB, [197-].
    Avendaño, D. (2022). Listening Comprehension. Toolshero. https://www.toolshero.com/communication-methods/listening-comprehension/
    Bala, S., Dhasmana, D. C., Kalra, J., Kohli, S., & Sharma, T. (2016). Role of concept map in teaching general awareness and pharmacotherapy of HIV/AIDS among second professional medical students. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 48(Suppl 1), S37.
    Brown, G., Gillian, B., Brown, G. D., & Yule, G. (1983). Teaching the Spoken Language. Cambridge University Press.
    Brown, H. D. (2007). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy. Allyn & Bacon.
    Brown, P. C., III, H. L., & McDaniel, M. A. (2014). Make it stick: The science of successful learning. Harvard University Press.
    Cañas, A. J. (2003). A summary of literature pertaining to the use of concept mapping techniques and technologies for education and performance support. The Institute for Human and Machine Cognition.
    Cañas, A.J., Hill, G., Carff, R., Suri, N., Lott, J., Gomez, G., Eskridge, T.C., Arroyo, M. Carvajal, R. (2004). CMap tools: A knowledge modeling and sharing environment. Proceedings of the first international conference on concept mapping, Pamplona, Spain, 2004. http://www.ihmc.us/publications/research.
    Chabeli, M. (2010). Concept-mapping as a teaching method to facilitate critical thinking in nursing education: A review of the literature. Health Sa Gesondheid, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/hsag.v15i1.432
    Chiou, C. C. (2008). The effect of concept mapping on students’ learning achievements and interests. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 45(4), 375–387. https://doi.org/10.1080/14703290802377240
    Dirven, R., & Oakeshott-Taylor, J. (1984). Listening comprehension (Part I). Language Teaching: The International Abstracting Journal for Language Teachers and Applied Linguistics, 17(4), 326-343. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S026144480001082X
    Fahim, M., & Amjadiparvar, A. (2012). An Investigation of the Effect of Concept Mapping on Improving Iranian EFL Learners’ Listening Comprehension Ability. American Science.
    Gilakjani, A. P., & Sabouri, N. B. (2016). The Significance of Listening Comprehension in English Language Teaching. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 6(8), 1670. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0608.22
    Goh, C. C. M. (2000). A cognitive perspective on language learners’ listening comprehension problems. System, 28(1), 55–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0346-251x(99)00060-3
    Goh, C. C. M., & Vandergrift, L. (2012). Teaching and Learning Second Language Listening. Routledge EBooks. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203843376
    Golightly, E. (2023, February 15). Concept Map vs Mind Map – What’s the Difference. ClickUp. https://clickup.com/blog/mind-map-vs-concept-map/#9-what-is-a-concept-map-or-concept-mapping
    Harpaz, I., Balik, C., & Ehrenfeld, M. (2004). Concept Mapping: An Educational Strategy for Advancing Nursing Education. Nursing Forum, 39(2), 27–36. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0029-6473.2004.00027.x
    Hay, D. C., Kinchin, I. M., & Lygo-Baker, S. (2008). Making learning visible: the role of concept mapping in higher education. Studies in Higher Education, 33(3), 295–311. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075070802049251
    Khajavi, Y., & Ketabi, S. (2012). Influencing EFL learners' reading comprehension and self-efficacy beliefs: The effect of concept mapping strategy. Porta Linguarum: Revista Internacional De Didáctica De Las Lenguas Extranjeras, (17), 9-28.
    Kinchin, I. M., De-Leij, F. a. a. M., & Hay, D. C. (2005). The evolution of a collaborative concept mapping activity for undergraduate microbiology students. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 29(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/03098770500037655
    Krashen, S. D. (1985). The input hypothesis: Issues and implications. Addison-Wesley Longman.
    Lavigne, N. C. (2005). Mutually Informative Measures of Knowledge: Concept Maps Plus Problem Sorts in Statistics. Educational Assessment, 10(1), 39–71. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326977ea1001_3
    Luchembe, D., Chinyama, K., & Jumbe, J. (2014). The Effect of Using Concept Mapping on Student’s Attitude and Achievement When Learning the Physics Topic of Circular and Rotational Motion. European Journal of Physics Education, 5(4). https://doi.org/10.20308/ejpe.21138
    Mcleod, S., PhD. (2023). Likert Scale Definition, Examples and Analysis. Simply Psychology. https://www.simplypsychology.org/likert-scale.html
    Mendelsohn, D. J. (1994). Learning to listen: A strategy-based approach for the second-language learner. San Diego: Dominie Press.
    Morley, H. J., & Lawrence, M. S. (1971). The use of films in teaching English as a second language. Language Learning, 22(1), 101-3.
    Nadig, A. (2013). Listening comprehension. Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders, 1743.
    National Development Council. (2018). Blueprint for Developing Taiwan into a Bilingual Nation by 2030. https://www.ndc.gov.tw/Content_List.aspx?n=FB2F95FF15B21D4A&upn=5137965B2A81A120。
    Nesbit, J. C., & Adesope, O. (2006). Learning With Concept and Knowledge Maps: A Meta-Analysis. Review of Educational Research, 76(3), 413–448. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543076003413
    Niehaus, J. H. (1994). Learning by" Frameworking": Increasing Understanding by Showing Students What They Already Know. Journal of College Science Teaching, 122-125.
    Novak, J. D. (1998). Learning, creating, and using knowledge: Concept maps as facilitative tools in schools and corporations. Mahwah: NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Novak, J. D., & Gowin, D. B. (1984). Learning how to learn. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    Novak, J. D., Gowin, D. B., & Johansen, G. E. (1983). The use of concept mapping and knowledge vee mapping with junior high school science students. Science Education, 67(5), 625–645. https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.3730670511
    Nunan, D. (2002). Listening in language learning. In J. C. Richards & W. A. Renandya (Eds.), Methodology in language teaching: An anthology of current practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Oliver, K. (2009). An investigation of concept mapping to improve the reading comprehension of science texts. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 18(5), 402-414.
    Plotnick, E. (1997). Concept mapping: A graphical system for understanding the relationship between concepts. Eric clearinghouse on information & technology Syracuse N Y. http://www.ericdigests.org/1998-1/concept.htm.
    Pourhosein Gilakjani, A., & Sabouri, N. B. (2016). Learners’ listening comprehension difficulties in English language learning: A literature review. English Language Teaching, 9(6), 123-133.
    Pourhossein Gilakjani, A., & Ahmadi, M. R. (2011). A study of factors affecting EFL learners’ English listening comprehension and the strategies for improvement. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2(5), 977-988.
    Pourverdi, F., & Sadeghoghli, H. (2017). The impact of concept mapping on Iranian EFL learners’ listening ability. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research, 4, 300-306.
    Quinn, H. J., Mintzes, J. J., & Laws, R. A. (2003). Successive concept mapping: Assessing understanding in college science classes. Journal of College Science Teaching, 33(3), 12-16.
    Roberts, R., & Johnson, P. (2015). Understanding the quality of data: a concept map for “the thinking behind the doing” in scientific practice. The Curriculum Journal, 26(3), 345-369.
    Ross, B., & Munby, H. (1991). Concept mapping and misconceptions: a study of high‐school students’ understandings of acids and bases. International journal of science education, 13(1), 11-23.
    Rossman, G. B., & Rallis, S. F. (2003). Learning in the Field: An Introduction to Qualitative Research. SAGE.
    Rost, M. (1994). Introducing listening. London: Penguin.
    Rost, M. (2016). Teaching and researching listening. Routledge.
    Sanders, T., and Gernsbacher, M. A., eds. (2004). Accessibility in text and discourse processing, 37:2, 79-89. DOI: 10.1207/ s15326950dp3702_1.Ted J.M.
    Schwendimann, B. (2014). Concept Mapping. Springer Netherlands EBooks, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6165-0_409-5
    Shavelson, R. J., Ruiz-Primo, M. A., & Wiley, E. O. (2005). Windows into the mind. Higher Education, 49(4), 413–430. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-004-9448-9
    Trochim, W. M. (1989). An introduction to concept mapping for planning and evaluation. Evaluation and Program Planning, 12(1), 1-16.
    Team, H. C. (2023). Top 5 Communication Skills and How to Improve Them. Haiilo. https://haiilo.com/blog/top-5-communication-skills-and-how-to-improve-them/
    Vacek, J. E. (2009). Using a conceptual approach with concept mapping to promote critical thinking. Journal of Nursing Education, 48(1), 45-48.
    Vandergrift, L. (2007). Recent developments in second and foreign language listening comprehension research. Language Teaching, 40(3), 191-210. DOI:10.1017/S0261444807004338.
    What is Concept Mapping and How to Use It? | MindManager. (n.d.). https://www.mindmanager.com/en/features/concept-map/
    What is a Concept Map. (n.d.). Lucidchart. https://www.lucidchart.com/pages/concept-map#section_9
    Wilcoxon, F. (1945). Individual Comparisons by Ranking Methods. Biometrics Bulletin, 1(6), 80. https://doi.org/10.2307/3001968

    無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 2028/06/09 (校內網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)
    全文公開日期 2028/06/09 (國家圖書館:臺灣博碩士論文系統)
    QR CODE