本文建構出階層式載具分類模型，其分層概念從系統元件層分類，到工程意義層分類，進而進行第一層技術及功能分類。依據此模型將相關載具專利文件依其所屬之知識領域進行第一層技術及第一層功能分類。把所選取的元件字應用模糊邏輯之技術，建構出專利技術分類模式，協助使用者可以迅速的得知該篇中文專利初步的系統元件分類、工程意義分類及第一層技術和功能分類。在針對中文專利資料，透過語意分析方法找出中文專利中的敘述各元件字、第二層技術詞及第二層功能詞的詞性，進而透過JAVA程式編輯建立中文專利斷詞系統。此斷詞系統可由電腦JAVA程式初步自動蒐尋出專利內文中相關元件字、第二層技術詞及第二層功能詞的詞句組。進而應用人工判斷選取第二層技術詞及第二層功能詞，在此本文建立必須經由使用者配合JAVA程式反藍功能可以快速的由人工判斷選取專利內文中的元件字、第二層技術詞及第二層功能詞。本文先將所斷詞所得到的元件關鍵詞結果得知該篇中文專利屬於何主要系統、次要系統及次要元件，並配合專利語意分析，進行第二層技術詞收尋及第二層功能詞的搜尋，進一步分析後可以得知該篇中文專利所用的核心相關技術及核心技術所相對應的第二層功能與所使用的元件。最後，即可依據階層式類別模型中之技術及功能類別層分類結果，建構出技術功能矩陣表形式，透果此表的建立，可達到快速取得關鍵技術的相關中文專利資料，進而可及縮短研發的時間。

The study constructs a hierarchal carrier classification model. Its hierarchal concept starts from the classification on the hierarchy of system’s components, to the classification on the hierarchy of engineering meanings, and furthermore, to the classification of technologies and functions on the first hierarchy. Based on this model, the classification of the technologies on the first hierarchy and the functions on the first hierarchy is performed for the patent documents of the related carrier according to their corresponding knowledge realms. Applying the technology of fuzzy logic, a classification model of patent technology can be constructed from the selected component words. Users are assisted to rapidly know from the Chinese information of a patent its preliminary classification of system components, classification of engineering meanings, and classification of technologies and functions on the first hierarchy. Focusing on the Chinese information of patent, through semantic analysis method, users can find out each component word described in the Chinese information of patent, the technology words on the second hierarchy, and the function words on the second hierarchy in a Chinese patent. Furthermore, through editing by JAVA program, a word-breaking system for the Chinese information of patent is established. The word-breaking system can use the computer JAVA program to automatically undertake a preliminary search of the related component words, and the groups of words and sentences for the technology words on second hierarchy and the function words second hierarchy. Here, the establishment in this study has to be matched with the use of anti-blue function of JAVA program. Then the component words in the text of patent, the technology words on the second hierarchy and the function words on the second hierarchy can be rapidly selected by artificial judgment. From the results of component keywords acquired from the broken words, this studyr is able to know which primary system, secondary system and secondary component the Chinese information of patent belongs to. Together with the semantic analysis of patent, the search of technology words on the second hierarchy and the function words on the second hierarchy are carried out. Furthermore, after analysis, the related core technology used in the patent document in Chinese as well as the corresponding functions of the core technology on the second hierarchy and the components used can be known. Finally, according to the classification results on the technology and function category hierarchy of the hierarchal category model, a form of technological and functional matrix is constructed. Through the establishment of this matrix table, users are able to rapidly acquire the related Chinese information of patent of the key technology, and further shorten the time for research and development.

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