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研究生： Pandu Setyo Nugroho
Pandu Setyo Nugroho
論文名稱： 臺灣與印尼工具機產業發展策略比較研究
Comparative Study of Developing Strategy of Machine Tool Industry in Taiwan and Indonesia
指導教授： 楊朝龍
Chao-Lung Yang
口試委員: 林希偉
Shi-Woei Lin
王孔政
Kung-Jeng Wang
學位類別： 碩士
Master
系所名稱： 管理學院 - 工業管理系
Department of Industrial Management
論文出版年： 2020
畢業學年度： 108
語文別： 英文
論文頁數： 144
中文關鍵詞： 比較研究 、工具機 、發展策略 、臺灣 、印尼
外文關鍵詞： Comparative Study, Machine Tool, Strategy, Taiwan, Indonesia
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    • 在工業4.0時代的全球競爭下，製造業中的工具機產業，被迫回應客戶的需求以適應市場變化。其中，開發整合自動化，資料分析和網路連線性的智慧製造技術已成為工具機行業的關鍵戰略。如何開發新技術和培養工具機領域的人才成為先進國家和發展中國家的基本戰略。在這項研究中，我們針對台灣以及印尼在工具機產業的產業政策及人才培育，進行了一項比較研究，以評估臺灣和印尼工具機行業的技術發展和人才培育策略。在此基礎上，本研究試圖提出針對印尼機床工業的發展戰略

    The manufacturing sectors, especially the machine tool industry, are pushed to respond to customers' needs for accommodating the market changes due to the global competition in the Industry 4.0 era quickly. Developing smart manufacturing technology that integrates automation, data analysis, and network connectivity become a crucial strategy for the machine tool industry. How to develop the new technology and cultivate the talents in machine tool domain become essential strategies for advanced and developing countries. In this research, a comparative study was conducted to evaluate the strategies of technology development and talent cultivation in Taiwan and Indonesia's machine tool industry. Based on the study, the development strategy for Indonesia's machine tool industry is proposed.

    摘要 i Abstract ii Acknowledgment iii CONTENTS v FIGURE LIST viii TABLE LIST ix Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Research Background 1 1.2 Research Purposes 9 1.3 Research Outline 9 Chapter 2 Literature Review 11 2.1 Comparative Study 11 2.2 Machine Tool 13 2.2.1 Basic Types of Machine Tools 14 2.2.2 Computer-Aided Machining - Computer Numerical Control 17 2.3 Talent Development 18 2.3.1 Vocational Education 21 2.3.2 Polytechnical School 22 Chapter 3 Methodology 24 3.1 Data Collections 24 3.1.1 Documentary Research 24 3.1.2 interview 24 3.1.2.1 Sample and Sampling Technique 26 3.1.2.2 Data Analysis 27 3.2 Comparative Study 27 Chapter 4 Results of Comparative Study 30 4.1 Machine Tool Market Share in Taiwan and Indonesia 30 4.1.1 Machine Tool Market Share in Taiwan. 30 4.1.2 Machine Tool Market Share in Indonesia. 31 4.2 Compulsory Education in Taiwan and Indonesia 35 4.2.1 Compulsory Education in Taiwan. 35 4.2.2 Compulsory Education in Indonesia. 36 4.3 Vocational Senior Secondary School in Taiwan and Indonesia 38 4.3.1 Vocational Senior Secondary School in Taiwan 38 4.3.2 Vocational Senior Secondary School in Indonesia. 39 4.4 Vocational University/Polytechnic in Taiwan and Indonesia 43 4.4.1 Vocational University/Polytechnic in Taiwan. 43 4.4.2 Vocational University/Polytechnic in Indonesia. 43 4.5 Training for Machine Tools in Taiwan and Indonesia 48 4.5.1 Training for Machine Tools in Taiwan. 48 4.5.2 Training for Machine Tools in Indonesia. 50 Chapter 5 Proposed Strategy 58 Branding 58 Teaching Factory 60 Closing The Gap 62 State Defense Management 63 Chapter 6 Conclusion 65 6.1 Conclusion 65 6.2 Limitations 66 Appendix 72 A.1 Countrywide Policies 72 A.1.1 Vocational School Law (Ministry of Education（教育部）, 2016) 72 A.1.2 Technical and Vocational Education Act (Ministry of Education（教育部）, 2019) 73 A.1.3 PERMEN DIKNAS No. 22 of 2006 75 A.1.4 INPRES No. 9 of 2016 75 A.1.5 PERMENPERIN No. 3 of 2017 (Kementerian Perindustrian RI, 2017), concerning Guidelines for Competence-Based Vocational High School Development that is Link and Match with Industry. 76 A.1.6 Technical and Vocational Education Act (Ministry of Education（教育部）, 2019) 77 A.1.7 Law No. 12 of 2012 Article 16, concerning universities (Pemerintah RI, 2012) 79 A.1.8 PERMEN RISTEKDIKTI No. 54 of 2018 79 A.1.9 Vocational Training Act (Ministry of Education（教育部）, 2015) 80 A.1.10 Grand Design of Indonesian HR Development (Komite Pelatihan Vokasi Nasional, 2018) 82 A.1.11 Article 29B, Point 1 Government Regulation No. 45 of 2019 (Pemerintah RI, 2019) 84 A.1.12 Article 18, of the Special Act for Prevention, Relief and Revitalization Measures for Severe Pneumonia with Novel Pathogens 84 A.2 Definition of Law, PERMEN, INPRES, and Government Regulation 85 A.3 Interview Guidelines 86 A.3.1 Government 86 A.3.2 Industry 87 A.3.3 Academia 88 A.4 Interview Transcripts 89 A.4.1 Government – Taiwan 89 A.4.2 Government - Indonesia 96 A.4.3 Industry – Taiwan 101 A.4.4 Industry - Indonesia 106 A.4.5 Academy – Taiwan 115 A.4.6 Academy – Indonesia 122

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