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研究生: 陳柏樫
Po-Chien Chen
論文名稱: 自然光照明系統模組化設計之建置與量測分析
Modular design of natural light illumination system construction and measurement analysis
指導教授: 黃忠偉
Jong-Woei Whang
陳怡永
Yi-Yung Chen
口試委員: 黃忠偉
Jong-Woei Whang
陳怡永
Yi-Yung Chen
林瑞珠
Jui-Chu Lin
林保宏
Pao-hung Lin
徐巍峰
Wei-Feng Hsu
陳省三
Sheng-San Cheng
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 光電工程研究所
Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 70
中文關鍵詞: 自然光照明系統日光照明系統定日鏡集光自由空間傳輸模組化準直設計
外文關鍵詞: Natural Light Illumination System, Daylighting system, Heliostat collection, Free Space Transmission, Modularization, Collimation design
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  • 本篇論文提出一套有模組化的自然光照明系統建置設計,其系統在安裝建置不需有浩大的工程,可快速的安裝以及更動設計,解決有關自然光照明系統在安裝或是系統升級時遇到的各種問題,方便以及快速安裝提高自然光照明系統使用普及的可能性。本論文的實驗設計架構分為兩個部分進行,第一部分主要將過去所研究的自然光照明系統元件作效率的計算,自然光照明系統建立於集、傳、放三大子系統,使用光磚收集日光和光纖作為傳輸達到放光的區塊,由於光磚屬於靜態式集光器,在這部分進行的模擬驗證為了延長最佳收光效率時間使用定日鏡輔助日光收集,而再傳光部分將加入耦合器與準直器,讓光能夠在自由空間傳輸,最後再經由線性放光器取得較適合的照明光型。
      第二部分將基於第一部分的相關技術與理念進行安裝架設出另一套自然光照明系統的設計,在室內的光路配置上進行模組化元件的配置,此系統包含一組定日鏡系統,將日光反射至靜態式集光器,在這所使用的集光器為菲涅爾透鏡,將光集中至光纖,光纖可撓彎曲的特性作為室外到至室內傳光媒介,當光引進室內時將會採用光立方的架構進行室內的光路設置,光立方將傳光的方式進行的模組化,光透過光立方準直器能夠在自由空間傳輸,可調整傳光距離以及不使用實體的傳輸媒介,提升室內架設的方便性以及未來系統升級擴充的可能性,光立方配光器同時扮演傳光以及將準直光改變成適合用於照明的光型,本論文將會提供量測的數據來去驗證新系統的效能。
      經由架設與量測完成本篇論文搭配模擬的數據驗證,在未來相關的研究可以有更多的依據來去比較自然光照明系統的元件開發在模擬與實際的差距,在建置量測時也可以參考本論文的量測方式比對效率的分析方法。


    This paper proposes a modular Natural Light Illumination system construction design. The system does not require complicated engineering during installation, and can be quickly installed and arbitrarily designed to solve the problem of installation or system of Natural Light Illumination system. Various problems encountered during the upgrade, convenience and quick installation increase the possibility of popularizing the use of Natural Light Illumination system. The experimental design structure of this thesis is divided into two parts. The first part mainly calculates the efficiency of the natural light illumination system components studied in the past. It is built on the four subsystems of pre-collection、collection、transmission and distribution, Use light bricks to collect daylight and fiber as the block that transmits to the light. Due to the light brick is a static concentrator, the simulation verification performed in this part uses heliostat-assisted daylight collection to extend the optimal light-receiving efficiency time. The transmission part will be added to the coupler and the collimator to allow light to be transmitted in free space, and finally a more suitable illumination pattern via a linear illuminator.
      The second part will be based on the relevant technology and concept of the first part to install another set of natural light illumination system design, this system contains a set of heliostat systems, reflecting sunlight to the static concentrator, it is a Fresnel lens, which concentrates the light on the optical fiber. The flexible and bendable fiber functions as an outdoor to indoor light transmission medium. When the light is directed into the indoor light cubic, the optical path is set indoors, and the transmission mode is free space. The transmission distance is not limited to enhance the convenience of indoor erection and the possibility of upgrading and expansion. The light cubic distributor transmits light at the same time and changes the collimated light into a light type suitable for illumination. This paper will provide measurement. Data to verify the performance of the new system. Through the erection and measurement to complete the data validation of the collocation simulation of this paper, in the future related research can have more basis to compare the gap between the simulation and the actual component development of the natural light illumination system, and can also refer to the construction measurement. The measurement method of this paper compares the efficiency analysis method.

    中文摘要 I Abstract II 圖目錄 VI 表目錄 VIII 第1章 緒論 1 1.1研究背景 1 1.2研究動機 1 2.1 日光采集系统 4 2.2 光管日光采集系統 6 2.3 穿透式集光日光照明系統 8 2.4 反射室集光日光照明系統 10 2.5 採用改良複合拋物面聚光器的高性價比光纖採光系統 12 第3章 自然光照明子系統設計方法 14 3.1 自然光照明系統 14 3.2定日鏡系統 16 3.3 光磚 18 3.4 自由曲面準直器 19 3.5 光耦合器 24 3.6 線性放光器 27 3.7 NLIS模擬分系實驗 29 第4章 自然光照明系統傳光模組化與建置 36 4.1 應用傳光模組化光立方元件自然光照明系統 36 4.2 實驗與模擬 36 4.3 實驗與驗證 40 4.3.1 傳光模組化架構-光立方 40 4.3.2. 定日鏡系統 43 4.3.3 菲涅爾集光器 44 4.3.4 實驗場域架設與量測 46 第5章 結論與未來展望 53 5.1結論 53 5.2 未來展望 54 參考文獻 55

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