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研究生: 林柏賢
Po-Hsien Lin
論文名稱: 靜電紡絲核-殼奈米黏土/奈米銀/聚乙烯醇纖維膜於阻燃及表面增強拉曼基板之研究
Facile Fabrication of Core/Shell Silicate Nanosheets @Silver nanoparticles and Poly(vinyl alcohol) Nanomat Hybrids as Flexible Free-Standing Substrates for fire-flaming and SER by Electrospinning
指導教授: 邱智瑋
Chih-Wei Chiu
口試委員: 邱顯堂
Hsien-Tang Chiu
邱士軒
Shih-Hsuan Chiu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 材料科學與工程系
Department of Materials Science and Engineering
論文出版年: 2015
畢業學年度: 103
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 68
中文關鍵詞: 同軸靜電紡絲表面增強拉曼
外文關鍵詞: coreshell electrospinning, SERS
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本研究以靜電紡絲技術製備核-殼奈米複合纖維膜,此纖維膜是藉由靜電紡絲奈米黏土/聚乙烯醇以及奈米黏土/奈米銀/聚乙烯醇而成。其中藉由開發出之奈米黏土薄片,以其無機物耐燃之特性,進一步應用於纖維膜上,形成一耐燃靜電紡絲核-殼奈米黏土/聚乙烯醇纖維膜;接著延續奈米黏土的應用,利用脫層黏土作為銀粒子的分散劑,並加入有機分散劑,達成分散之目的,接著以靜電紡絲技術製備一靜電紡絲核-殼 奈米黏土/奈米銀/聚乙烯醇纖維膜,並運用表面奈米金屬粒子特性應用於表面增強拉曼效應(SERS)。


In this study, we reported a facile synthesis of a flexible and free-standing substrate for fireflaming and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), which has been successfully prepared by electrospinning.The nanomat hybrids were prepared via coaxial electrospinning process which assembling by NSP outside PVA and AgNPs/NSP/PVA outside PVA that surfacing to fabricate the core-shell structures.

摘要.....................................................................................................................................................I Abstract.............................................................................................................................................Ⅲ 目錄....................................................................................................................................................Ⅴ 一、 緒論及文獻回顧............................................................................................................................1 1.1奈米材料介紹...................................................................................................................................1 1.2黏土介紹.........................................................................................................................................3 1.3銀奈米粒子......................................................................................................................................7 1.4界面活性劑.....................................................................................................................................11 1.5表面增強拉曼散射(SERS)理論..........................................................................................................13 1.6靜電紡絲........................................................................................................................................18 二、實驗材料與方法 2.1實驗材料........................................................................................................................................24 2.2實驗儀器........................................................................................................................................36 2.3 黏土製備.......................................................................................................................................27 2.4界面活性劑:聚異丁烯-醯亞胺 ( PIB-imide-PIB )製備........................................................................27 2.5合成 AgNPs/Clay/Dispersant Nanohybrids....................................................................................27 2.6靜電紡絲溶液配置..........................................................................................................................28 2.7 靜電紡絲製備奈米纖維...................................................................................................................28 2.8製備表面增強拉曼散射(SERS)基板...................................................................................................29 2.9鑑定及儀器....................................................................................................................................29 三、結果與討論 3.1靜電紡絲核-殼 奈米黏土/聚乙烯醇纖維膜於阻燃................................................................................30 3.2靜電紡絲核-殼 奈米黏土/奈米銀/聚乙烯醇纖維膜於表面增強拉曼基板..................................................38 四、結論............................................................................................................................................60 五、參考資料......................................................................................................................................61

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