研究生: |
王峙豪 Chih-Hao Wang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
以金奈米粒子 /二維奈米黏土奈米複合材料製 備表面增強拉曼光譜之生物感測元件應用 Preparation of Gold Nanoparticles/Nanoclay Hybrid for biosensing of Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy |
指導教授: |
邱智瑋
Chih-Wei Chiu |
口試委員: |
劉定宇
Ting Yu-Liu 孫亞賢 Ya-Sen Sun 鄭智嘉 Chih-Chia Cheng |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 材料科學與工程系 Department of Materials Science and Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2019 |
畢業學年度: | 107 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 81 |
中文關鍵詞: | 表面增強拉曼光譜 、奈米雲母片 、金奈米粒子 、奈米複合材料 、3D熱點效應 |
外文關鍵詞: | Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy, Nanoclay, AuNPs, Nano composite, 3D hot junction |
相關次數: | 點閱:430 下載:0 |
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我們成功製備了金奈米粒子
/奈米黏土之奈米複合物應用於表面
增強拉曼散射( SERS)生物傳感器。奈米雲母通過親水聚合物
Jeffamine ED-2003 雙親性 聚合物 PIB-ED2003進行改 質 ,並用於穩
定金奈米粒子的成長。我們分別探討了插層、脫層以及改變親疏水性
之 SERS基板對於細菌的檢測的影響。脫層的 SERS基板透過自組裝
的方式將 AuNPs還原在基板上產生 3D熱點效應增強拉曼訊號。從
穿透式電子顯微鏡 (transmission Electron Microscope, TEM)可以明顯
看見奈米雲母片上的金粒子大小約為 5~10 nm之間,由於奈米雲母
片的厚度僅僅只有 1 nm的厚度,導致雙面吸附於奈米雲母片上的金
奈米粒子可以產生良好的 z軸 -方向 3D熱點效應。藉由檢測 DNA中
的生物分子 adenine可以展現出良好的拉曼增強因子 (enhancement factor, EF)可達 8.9 × 106 並且偵測極限可達 10-8M 可以有效且快
速的檢測出人型葡萄球菌及大腸桿菌 希望未來能夠 應用於 快速檢測
敗血症之相關細菌及食品安全中常見之菌種。
The nanoparticle arrays of Au-nanoclay were successfully fabricated for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) biosensing.The Mica clays were modified by hydrophilic polymer Jeffamine ED-2003,amphiphilic polymer PIB-ED2003 and utilize to immobile gold nanoparticles. We explored the effects of intercalation, exfolitaion , and the modification of hydrophilic and hydrophobic SERS substrates on the detection of bacteria.The hydrophilic nanohybird SERS substrate display the huge Raman enhancement by 3D hot spots produced from self-assembly of AuNPs on the nanoclays. The characterizations of Au-nanoclays would be evaluated by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Zeta potential and Raman spectroscopy using a 633 nm laser. The result shows that the diameter of Au nanoparticles is 5-10nm and the size nanoclays is about 500 nm × 500 nm x 1 nm. Furthermore, the hybrid substrate films formed three-dimensional (3D) hot-junctions and exhibited an SERS enhancement factor (EF) of 8.9 × 106 and limit of detection is 10-8M toward adenine molecules from DNA, which served as a model biomolecular target. The bacteria (S.H and E.Coli) could be quickly and sensitively detected by the flexible Au-nanoclays SERS substrate using Raman spectroscopy. It would be anticipated to further apply to rapidly detect Septicemia and food safety field.
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